下面是我使用的代码:
// create a request
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)
WebRequest.Create(url); request.KeepAlive = false;
request.ProtocolVersion = HttpVersion.Version10;
request.Method = "POST";
// turn our request string into a byte stream
byte[] postBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(json);
// this is important - make sure you specify type this way
request.ContentType = "application/json; charset=UTF-8";
request.Accept = "application/json";
request.ContentLength = postBytes.Length;
request.CookieContainer = Cookies;
request.UserAgent = currentUserAgent;
Stream requestStream = request.GetRequestStream();
// now send it
requestStream.Write(postBytes, 0, postBytes.Length);
requestStream.Close();
// grab te response and print it out to the console along with the status code
HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
string result;
using (StreamReader rdr = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream()))
{
result = rdr.ReadToEnd();
}
return result;
当我运行这个时,我总是得到500个内部服务器错误。
我做错了什么?
我最近想出了一个更简单的方法来发布JSON,额外的步骤是从我的应用程序中的模型转换。注意,你必须为你的控制器创建模型[JsonObject]来获取值并进行转换。
要求:
var model = new MyModel();
using (var client = new HttpClient())
{
var uri = new Uri("XXXXXXXXX");
var json = new JavaScriptSerializer().Serialize(model);
var stringContent = new StringContent(json, Encoding.UTF8, "application/json");
var response = await client.PutAsync(uri,stringContent).Result;
// ...
}
模型:
[JsonObject]
[Serializable]
public class MyModel
{
public Decimal Value { get; set; }
public string Project { get; set; }
public string FilePath { get; set; }
public string FileName { get; set; }
}
服务器端:
[HttpPut]
public async Task<HttpResponseMessage> PutApi([FromBody]MyModel model)
{
// ...
}
admar的解决方案可以通过利用JavaScriptSerializer的Serialize方法来提供对象到JSON的隐式转换来改进。
此外,还可以利用using语句的默认功能,以避免显式调用Flush和Close。
var httpWebRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("http://url");
httpWebRequest.ContentType = "application/json";
httpWebRequest.Method = "POST";
using (var streamWriter = new StreamWriter(httpWebRequest.GetRequestStream()))
{
string json = new JavaScriptSerializer().Serialize(new
{
user = "Foo",
password = "Baz"
});
streamWriter.Write(json);
}
var httpResponse = (HttpWebResponse)httpWebRequest.GetResponse();
using (var streamReader = new StreamReader(httpResponse.GetResponseStream()))
{
var result = streamReader.ReadToEnd();
}