我正在使用Firebase并测试在应用程序处于后台时从服务器发送通知到我的应用程序。通知发送成功,它甚至出现在设备的通知中心,但当通知出现或即使我点击它,我的FCMessagingService中的onmessagerreceived方法永远不会被调用。
当我测试这个,而我的应用程序是在前台,onmessagerreceived方法被调用,一切工作正常。问题发生在应用程序在后台运行时。
这是我有意为之的行为吗,或者我有办法解决这个问题吗?
这是我的FBMessagingService:
import android.util.Log;
import com.google.firebase.messaging.FirebaseMessagingService;
import com.google.firebase.messaging.RemoteMessage;
public class FBMessagingService extends FirebaseMessagingService {
@Override
public void onMessageReceived(RemoteMessage remoteMessage) {
Log.i("PVL", "MESSAGE RECEIVED!!");
if (remoteMessage.getNotification().getBody() != null) {
Log.i("PVL", "RECEIVED MESSAGE: " + remoteMessage.getNotification().getBody());
} else {
Log.i("PVL", "RECEIVED MESSAGE: " + remoteMessage.getData().get("message"));
}
}
}
看看@Mahesh Kavathiya的答案。对于我的情况,在服务器代码中只有这样:
{
"notification": {
"body": "here is body",
"title": "Title",
},
"to": "sdfjsdfonsdofoiewj9230idsjkfmnkdsfm"
}
您需要更改为:
{
"data": {
"body": "here is body",
"title": "Title",
"click_action": "YOUR_ACTION"
},
"notification": {
"body": "here is body",
"title": "Title"
},
"to": "sdfjsdfonsdofoiewj9230idsjkfmnkdsfm"
}
然后,如果app在后台,默认的活动意图extra会得到"data"
好运!
根据Firebase云消息文档-如果Activity在前台,那么onmessagerecreceived将被调用。如果Activity处于后台或关闭,则通知消息将显示在应用程序启动器活动的通知中心。
你可以调用你的自定义活动点击通知,如果你的应用程序是在后台调用rest服务api为firebase消息:
URL-https: / / fcm.googleapis.com/fcm/send
方法类型- POST
Header- Content-Type:application/json
Authorization:key=your api key
车身/有效载荷:
{ "notification": {
"title": "Your Title",
"text": "Your Text",
"click_action": "OPEN_ACTIVITY_1" // should match to your intent filter
},
"data": {
"keyname": "any value " //you can get this data as extras in your activity and this data is optional
},
"to" : "to_id(firebase refreshedToken)"
}
在你的应用程序中,你可以添加以下代码在你的活动中被调用:
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="OPEN_ACTIVITY_1" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
</intent-filter>
重写FirebaseMessageService的handleIntent方法对我有用。
下面是c#代码(Xamarin)
public override void HandleIntent(Intent intent)
{
try
{
if (intent.Extras != null)
{
var builder = new RemoteMessage.Builder("MyFirebaseMessagingService");
foreach (string key in intent.Extras.KeySet())
{
builder.AddData(key, intent.Extras.Get(key).ToString());
}
this.OnMessageReceived(builder.Build());
}
else
{
base.HandleIntent(intent);
}
}
catch (Exception)
{
base.HandleIntent(intent);
}
}
这就是Java代码
public void handleIntent(Intent intent)
{
try
{
if (intent.getExtras() != null)
{
RemoteMessage.Builder builder = new RemoteMessage.Builder("MyFirebaseMessagingService");
for (String key : intent.getExtras().keySet())
{
builder.addData(key, intent.getExtras().get(key).toString());
}
onMessageReceived(builder.build());
}
else
{
super.handleIntent(intent);
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
super.handleIntent(intent);
}
}