请注意:

var string = "Hello" as NSString
var obj1:AnyObject = string
var obj2:NSObject = string

print(obj1 is NSString)
print(obj2 is NSString)
print(obj1 is String)
print(obj2 is String) 

最后四行都返回true，这是因为如果你输入

var r1:CGRect = CGRect()
print(r1 is String)

．.． 它打印“假”当然，但警告说，Cast从CGRect到字符串失败。因此有些类型是桥接的，'is'关键字调用隐式强制转换。

你最好使用其中的一个:

myObject.isKind(of: MyClass.self)) 
myObject.isMember(of: MyClass.self))

我有两种方法:

if let thisShape = aShape as? Square 

Or:

aShape.isKindOfClass(Square)

下面是一个详细的例子:

class Shape { }
class Square: Shape { } 
class Circle: Shape { }

var aShape = Shape()
aShape = Square()

if let thisShape = aShape as? Square {
    println("Its a square")
} else {
    println("Its not a square")
}

if aShape.isKindOfClass(Square) {
    println("Its a square")
} else {
    println("Its not a square")
}

编辑:3现在:

let myShape = Shape()
if myShape is Shape {
    print("yes it is")
}

为什么不用这样的东西呢

fileprivate enum types {
    case typeString
    case typeInt
    case typeDouble
    case typeUnknown
}

fileprivate func typeOfAny(variable: Any) -> types {
    if variable is String {return types.typeString}
    if variable is Int {return types.typeInt}
    if variable is Double {return types.typeDouble}
    return types.typeUnknown
}

在Swift 3中。

在Swift 2.2 - 5你现在可以做:

if object is String
{
}

然后过滤你的数组:

let filteredArray = originalArray.filter({ $0 is Array })

如果你有多个类型需要检查:

    switch object
    {
    case is String:
        ...

    case is OtherClass:
        ...

    default:
        ...
    }

let originalArray : [Any?] = ["Hello", "World", 111, 2, nil, 3.34]
let strings = originalArray.compactMap({ $0 as? String })

print(strings)
//printed: ["Hello", "World"]

你可以使用这个函数，然后调用它:

func printInfo(_ value: Any) {
    let t = type(of: value)
    print("'\(value)' of type '\(t)'")
}

例如:printInfo(data)

数据类型为“125字节”