实际上,我想读取搜索查询之后的内容,当它完成时。问题是URL只接受POST方法,它不采取任何行动与GET方法…
我必须在domdocument或file_get_contents()的帮助下读取所有内容。有没有什么方法可以让我用POST方法发送参数,然后通过PHP读取内容?
实际上,我想读取搜索查询之后的内容,当它完成时。问题是URL只接受POST方法,它不采取任何行动与GET方法…
我必须在domdocument或file_get_contents()的帮助下读取所有内容。有没有什么方法可以让我用POST方法发送参数,然后通过PHP读取内容?
当前回答
上面的答案对我不起作用。这是第一个完美运行的解决方案:
$sPD = "name=Jacob&bench=150"; // The POST Data
$aHTTP = array(
'http' => // The wrapper to be used
array(
'method' => 'POST', // Request Method
// Request Headers Below
'header' => 'Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
'content' => $sPD
)
);
$context = stream_context_create($aHTTP);
$contents = file_get_contents($sURL, false, $context);
echo $contents;
其他回答
这里有这样的代码:
<?php
$postdata = http_build_query(
array(
'name' => 'Robert',
'id' => '1'
)
);
$opts = array('http' =>
array(
'method' => 'POST',
'header' => 'Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
'content' => $postdata
)
);
$context = stream_context_create($opts);
$result = file_get_contents('http://localhost:8000/api/test', false, $context);
echo $result;?>
我想补充一些关于Fred Tanrikut基于卷曲的回答的想法。我知道大部分问题已经写在上面的答案中,但我认为给出一个包括所有问题的答案是个好主意。
下面是我编写的基于curl进行HTTP-GET/POST/PUT/DELETE请求的类,只涉及响应体:
class HTTPRequester {
/**
* @description Make HTTP-GET call
* @param $url
* @param array $params
* @return HTTP-Response body or an empty string if the request fails or is empty
*/
public static function HTTPGet($url, array $params) {
$query = http_build_query($params);
$ch = curl_init($url.'?'.$query);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, false);
$response = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
return $response;
}
/**
* @description Make HTTP-POST call
* @param $url
* @param array $params
* @return HTTP-Response body or an empty string if the request fails or is empty
*/
public static function HTTPPost($url, array $params) {
$query = http_build_query($params);
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $query);
$response = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
return $response;
}
/**
* @description Make HTTP-PUT call
* @param $url
* @param array $params
* @return HTTP-Response body or an empty string if the request fails or is empty
*/
public static function HTTPPut($url, array $params) {
$query = \http_build_query($params);
$ch = \curl_init();
\curl_setopt($ch, \CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
\curl_setopt($ch, \CURLOPT_HEADER, false);
\curl_setopt($ch, \CURLOPT_URL, $url);
\curl_setopt($ch, \CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, 'PUT');
\curl_setopt($ch, \CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $query);
$response = \curl_exec($ch);
\curl_close($ch);
return $response;
}
/**
* @category Make HTTP-DELETE call
* @param $url
* @param array $params
* @return HTTP-Response body or an empty string if the request fails or is empty
*/
public static function HTTPDelete($url, array $params) {
$query = \http_build_query($params);
$ch = \curl_init();
\curl_setopt($ch, \CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
\curl_setopt($ch, \CURLOPT_HEADER, false);
\curl_setopt($ch, \CURLOPT_URL, $url);
\curl_setopt($ch, \CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, 'DELETE');
\curl_setopt($ch, \CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $query);
$response = \curl_exec($ch);
\curl_close($ch);
return $response;
}
}
改进
Using http_build_query to get the query-string out of an request-array.(you could also use the array itself, therefore see: http://php.net/manual/en/function.curl-setopt.php) Returning the response instead of echoing it. Btw you can avoid the returning by removing the line curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);. After that the return value is a boolean(true = request was successful otherwise an error occured) and the response is echoed. See: http://php.net/en/manual/function.curl-exec.php Clean session closing and deletion of the curl-handler by using curl_close. See: http://php.net/manual/en/function.curl-close.php Using boolean values for the curl_setopt function instead of using any number.(I know that any number not equal zero is also considered as true, but the usage of true generates a more readable code, but that's just my opinion) Ability to make HTTP-PUT/DELETE calls(useful for RESTful service testing)
用法示例
GET
$response = HTTPRequester::HTTPGet("http://localhost/service/foobar.php", array("getParam" => "foobar"));
POST
$response = HTTPRequester::HTTPPost("http://localhost/service/foobar.php", array("postParam" => "foobar"));
PUT
$response = HTTPRequester::HTTPPut("http://localhost/service/foobar.php", array("putParam" => "foobar"));
删除
$response = HTTPRequester::HTTPDelete("http://localhost/service/foobar.php", array("deleteParam" => "foobar"));
测试
您还可以通过使用这个简单的类来进行一些很酷的服务测试。
class HTTPRequesterCase extends TestCase {
/**
* @description test static method HTTPGet
*/
public function testHTTPGet() {
$requestArr = array("getLicenses" => 1);
$url = "http://localhost/project/req/licenseService.php";
$this->assertEquals(HTTPRequester::HTTPGet($url, $requestArr), '[{"error":false,"val":["NONE","AGPL","GPLv3"]}]');
}
/**
* @description test static method HTTPPost
*/
public function testHTTPPost() {
$requestArr = array("addPerson" => array("foo", "bar"));
$url = "http://localhost/project/req/personService.php";
$this->assertEquals(HTTPRequester::HTTPPost($url, $requestArr), '[{"error":false}]');
}
/**
* @description test static method HTTPPut
*/
public function testHTTPPut() {
$requestArr = array("updatePerson" => array("foo", "bar"));
$url = "http://localhost/project/req/personService.php";
$this->assertEquals(HTTPRequester::HTTPPut($url, $requestArr), '[{"error":false}]');
}
/**
* @description test static method HTTPDelete
*/
public function testHTTPDelete() {
$requestArr = array("deletePerson" => array("foo", "bar"));
$url = "http://localhost/project/req/personService.php";
$this->assertEquals(HTTPRequester::HTTPDelete($url, $requestArr), '[{"error":false}]');
}
}
我更喜欢这个:
function curlPost($url, $data = NULL, $headers = []) {
$ch = curl_init($url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/63.0.3239.132 Safari/537.36');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 5); //timeout in seconds
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_ENCODING, 'identity');
if (!empty($data)) {
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);
}
if (!empty($headers)) {
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
}
$response = curl_exec($ch);
if (curl_error($ch)) {
trigger_error('Curl Error:' . curl_error($ch));
}
curl_close($ch);
return $response;
}
使用的例子:
$response=curlPost("http://my.url.com", ["myField1"=>"myValue1"], ["myFitstHeaderName"=>"myFirstHeaderValue"]);
[编辑]:请忽略,现在在php中不可用。
还有一个你可以用的
<?php
$fields = array(
'name' => 'mike',
'pass' => 'se_ret'
);
$files = array(
array(
'name' => 'uimg',
'type' => 'image/jpeg',
'file' => './profile.jpg',
)
);
$response = http_post_fields("http://www.example.com/", $fields, $files);
?>
详情请按此处
我正在寻找一个类似的问题,并找到了更好的方法来做到这一点。所以它开始了。
您可以简单地在重定向页面(例如page1.php)上放置以下行。
header("Location: URL", TRUE, 307); // Replace URL with to be redirected URL, e.g. final.php
我需要这个来重定向REST API调用的POST请求。这个解决方案能够重定向post数据以及自定义头值。
这里是参考链接。