对于存在的任何元素使用if条件和

try {
    Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
    e.printStackTrace();
}

我的方法很简单:

long timeOut = 5000;
    long end = System.currentTimeMillis() + timeOut;

        while (System.currentTimeMillis() < end) {

            if (String.valueOf(
                    ((JavascriptExecutor) driver)
                            .executeScript("return document.readyState"))
                    .equals("complete")) {
                break;
            }
        }

如果你设置了驱动程序的隐式等待，然后调用findElement方法在你期望加载页面上的元素上，WebDriver将轮询该元素，直到找到该元素或达到超时值。

driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

来源:implicit-waits

driver.asserts().assertElementFound("Page was not loaded",
By.xpath("//div[@id='actionsContainer']"),Constants.LOOKUP_TIMEOUT);

隐式和显式的等待更好。

但是如果你在Java中处理一个异常，那么你可以使用这个来等待页面重新加载:

Thead.sleep(1000);

private static void checkPageIsReady(WebDriver driver) {
    JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;

    // Initially bellow given if condition will check ready state of page.
    if (js.executeScript("return document.readyState").toString().equals("complete")) {
        System.out.println("Page Is loaded.");
        return;
    }

    // This loop will rotate for 25 times to check If page Is ready after
    // every 1 second.
    // You can replace your value with 25 If you wants to Increase or
    // decrease wait time.
    for (int i = 0; i < 25; i++) {
        try {
            Thread.sleep(1000);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
        }
        // To check page ready state.
        if (js.executeScript("return document.readyState").toString().equals("complete")) {
            break;
        }
    }
}