我如何转换字符串既像'helloThere'或'helloThere'到'HelloThere'在JavaScript?


当前回答

添加了另一个ES6解决方案,我更喜欢上面的一些想法。

https://codepen.io/902Labs/pen/mxdxRv?editors=0010#0

const camelize = (str) => str
    .split(' ')
    .map(([first, ...theRest]) => (
        `${first.toUpperCase()}${theRest.join('').toLowerCase()}`)
    )
    .join(' ');

其他回答

如果你处理的是大写骆驼的情况,这个片段可以帮助你,它还包含一些规格,所以你可以确保它适合你的情况。

export const fromCamelCaseToSentence = (word) =>
  word
    .replace(/([A-Z][a-z]+)/g, ' $1')
    .replace(/([A-Z]{2,})/g, ' $1')
    .replace(/\s{2,}/g, ' ')
    .trim();

和规格:

describe('fromCamelCaseToSentence', () => {
 test('does not fall with a single word', () => {
   expect(fromCamelCaseToSentence('Approved')).toContain('Approved')
   expect(fromCamelCaseToSentence('MDA')).toContain('MDA')
 })

 test('does not fall with an empty string', () => {
   expect(fromCamelCaseToSentence('')).toContain('')
 })

 test('returns the separated by space words', () => {
   expect(fromCamelCaseToSentence('NotApprovedStatus')).toContain('Not Approved Status')
   expect(fromCamelCaseToSentence('GDBState')).toContain('GDB State')
   expect(fromCamelCaseToSentence('StatusDGG')).toContain('Status DGG')
 })
})

你可以使用这样的函数:

function fixStr(str) {
    var out = str.replace(/^\s*/, "");  // strip leading spaces
    out = out.replace(/^[a-z]|[^\s][A-Z]/g, function(str, offset) {
        if (offset == 0) {
            return(str.toUpperCase());
        } else {
            return(str.substr(0,1) + " " + str.substr(1).toUpperCase());
        }
    });
    return(out);
}

"hello World" ==> "Hello World"
"HelloWorld" ==> "Hello World"
"FunInTheSun" ==? "Fun In The Sun"

带有一堆测试字符串的代码:http://jsfiddle.net/jfriend00/FWLuV/。

保留前导空格的替代版本:http://jsfiddle.net/jfriend00/Uy2ac/。

卧底C程序员。如果你像我一样想保留首字母缩略词,不想看神秘的模式,那么你可能会喜欢这个:

function isUpperCase (str) {
  return str === str.toUpperCase()
}

export function camelCaseToTitle (str) {
  for (let i = str.length - 1; i > 0; i--) {
    if (!isUpperCase(str[i - 1]) && isUpperCase(str[i])) {
      str = str.slice(0, i) + ' ' + str.slice(i)
    }
  }
  return str.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + str.slice(1)
}

没有副作用的例子。

function camel2title(camelCase) {
  // no side-effects
  return camelCase
    // inject space before the upper case letters
    .replace(/([A-Z])/g, function(match) {
       return " " + match;
    })
    // replace first char with upper case
    .replace(/^./, function(match) {
      return match.toUpperCase();
    });
}

在ES6

const camel2title = (camelCase) => camelCase
  .replace(/([A-Z])/g, (match) => ` ${match}`)
  .replace(/^./, (match) => match.toUpperCase())
  .trim();

添加了另一个ES6解决方案,我更喜欢上面的一些想法。

https://codepen.io/902Labs/pen/mxdxRv?editors=0010#0

const camelize = (str) => str
    .split(' ')
    .map(([first, ...theRest]) => (
        `${first.toUpperCase()}${theRest.join('').toLowerCase()}`)
    )
    .join(' ');