I had the EXACT same issue as the OP. My configuration and situation were identical. I finally narrowed it down to being an issue in WCFStorm after creating a service reference in a test project in Visual Studio and confirming that the service was working. In Storm you need to click on the "Config" settings option (NOT THE "Client Config"). After clicking on that, click on the "Security" tab on the dialog that pops up. Make sure "Authentication Type" is set to "None" (The default is "Windows Authentication"). Presto, it works! I always test out my methods in WCFStorm as I'm building them out, but have never tried using it to connect to one that has already been set up on SSL. Hope this helps someone!

遇到同样的问题，这是我最后的解决方案:

        <basicHttpsBinding>
            <binding name="VerificationServicesPasswordBinding">
              <security mode="Transport">
              </security>
            </binding>
            <binding name="VerificationServicesPasswordBinding1" />
        </basicHttpsBinding>

我基本上把所有出现的Http都换成了Https。如果你愿意，你可以试着把它们都加起来。

我在自定义绑定场景中遇到了相同的异常。任何使用这种方法的人，也可以检查这个。

我实际上是从本地WSDL文件中添加服务引用。它被成功添加，所需的自定义绑定被添加到配置文件。然而，实际的服务是https;而不是http。因此我将httpTransport元素更改为httpTransport。这就解决了问题

<system.serviceModel>
<bindings>

  <customBinding>
    <binding name="MyBindingConfig">

      <textMessageEncoding maxReadPoolSize="64" maxWritePoolSize="16"
        messageVersion="Soap11" writeEncoding="utf-8">
        <readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384"
          maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
      </textMessageEncoding>

      <!--Manually changed httpTransport to httpsTransport-->
      <httpsTransport manualAddressing="false" maxBufferPoolSize="524288"
        maxReceivedMessageSize="65536" allowCookies="false" authenticationScheme="Anonymous"
        bypassProxyOnLocal="false" 
        decompressionEnabled="true" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
        keepAliveEnabled="true" maxBufferSize="65536" 
        proxyAuthenticationScheme="Anonymous"
        realm="" transferMode="Buffered" unsafeConnectionNtlmAuthentication="false"
        useDefaultWebProxy="true" />
    </binding>
  </customBinding>

</bindings>

<client>
  <endpoint address="https://mainservices-certint.mycompany.com/Services/HRTest"
    binding="customBinding" bindingConfiguration="MyBindingConfig"
    contract="HRTest.TestWebserviceManagerImpl" name="TestWebserviceManagerImpl" />
</client>


</system.serviceModel>

参考文献

WCF与自定义绑定在http和https

改变 从

<security mode="None">

to

<security mode="Transport">

在你的网里。配置文件。此更改将允许您使用https而不是http

<!-- Binding settings for HTTPS endpoint -->
<binding name="yourServiceName">
    <security mode="Transport">
        <transport clientCredentialType="None" />
        <!-- Don't use message -->
    </security>
</binding>

我已经通过Visual Studio添加了一个“连接服务”到我们的项目中，它生成了一个默认方法来创建客户端。

var client = new MyWebService.Client(MyWebService.Client.EndpointConfiguration.MyPort, _endpointUrl);

这个构造函数继承了ClientBase，并且在幕后使用它自己的方法Client.GetBindingForEndpoint(endpointConfiguration)来创建Binding:

public Client(EndpointConfiguration endpointConfiguration, string remoteAddress) :
            base(Client.GetBindingForEndpoint(endpointConfiguration), 
                 new System.ServiceModel.EndpointAddress(remoteAddress))

此方法对https服务和http服务有不同的设置。 当你想从http获取数据时，你应该使用TransportCredentialOnly:

System.ServiceModel.BasicHttpBinding result = new System.ServiceModel.BasicHttpBinding();
result.Security.Mode = System.ServiceModel.BasicHttpSecurityMode.TransportCredentialOnly;
 

对于https，您应该使用Transport:

result.Security.Mode = System.ServiceModel.BasicHttpSecurityMode.Transport;