如何使用JavaScript使访问者的浏览器全屏显示,同时兼容IE、Firefox和Opera?


当前回答

以下是我对全屏和退出全屏的完整解决方案(非常感谢上面塔的回答):

$(document).ready(function(){
$.is_fs = false;
$.requestFullScreen = function(calr)
{
    var element = document.body;

    // Supports most browsers and their versions.
    var requestMethod = element.requestFullScreen || element.webkitRequestFullScreen || element.mozRequestFullScreen || element.msRequestFullScreen;

    if (requestMethod) { // Native full screen.
        requestMethod.call(element);
    } else if (typeof window.ActiveXObject !== "undefined") { // Older IE.
        var wscript = new ActiveXObject("WScript.Shell");
        if (wscript !== null) {
            wscript.SendKeys("{F11}");
        }
    }

    $.is_fs = true;    
    $(calr).val('Exit Full Screen');
}

$.cancel_fs = function(calr)
{
    var element = document; //and NOT document.body!!
    var requestMethod = element.exitFullScreen || element.mozCancelFullScreen || element.webkitExitFullScreen || element.mozExitFullScreen || element.msExitFullScreen || element.webkitCancelFullScreen;

    if (requestMethod) { // Native full screen.
    requestMethod.call(element);
    } else if (typeof window.ActiveXObject !== "undefined") { // Older IE.
        var wscript = new ActiveXObject("WScript.Shell");
        if (wscript !== null) {
            wscript.SendKeys("{F11}");
        }
    }    

    $(calr).val('Full Screen');    
    $.is_fs = false;
}

$.toggleFS = function(calr)
{    
    $.is_fs == true? $.cancel_fs(calr):$.requestFullScreen(calr);
}

});

// 调用:

<input type="button" value="Full Screen" onclick="$.toggleFS(this);" />

其他回答

新的html5技术-全屏API给了我们一个简单的方法 以全屏模式显示网页内容。我们即将付出 全屏模式的详细信息。试着 想象一下你可以利用它得到的所有可能的好处 技术-全屏相册,视频,甚至游戏。

但在我们描述这项新技术之前,我必须指出,这项技术是实验性的,所有主流浏览器都支持它。

你可以在这里找到完整的教程:http://www.css-jquery-design.com/2013/11/javascript-jquery-fullscreen-browser-window-html5-technology/

这里是工作演示:http://demo.web3designs.com/javascript-jquery-fullscreen-browser-window-html5-technology.htm

这可能支持

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Default5.aspx.cs" Inherits="PRODUCTION_Default5" %>

    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
    <head runat="server">
        <title>Untitled Page</title>
        <script type="text/javascript">
            function max()
            {
               window.open("", "_self", "fullscreen=yes, scrollbars=auto"); 
            }
        </script>
    </head>
    <body onload="max()">
        <form id="form1" runat="server">
        <div>
        This is Test Page
        </div>
        </form>
    </body>
    </html>
 <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
    </head>
    <body>
    
    <h2>Fullscreen with JavaScript</h2>
    <p>Click on the button to open the video in fullscreen mode.</p>
    <button onclick="openFullscreen();">Open Video in Fullscreen Mode</button>
    <p><strong>Tip:</strong> Press the "Esc" key to exit full screen.</p>
    
    <video width="100%" controls id="myvideo">
      <source src="rain.mp4" type="video/mp4">
      <source src="rain.ogg" type="video/ogg">
      Your browser does not support the video tag.
    </video>
    
    
    <script>
    var elem = document.getElementById("myvideo");
    function openFullscreen() {
      if (elem.requestFullscreen) {
        elem.requestFullscreen();
      } else if (elem.webkitRequestFullscreen) { /* Safari */
        elem.webkitRequestFullscreen();
      } else if (elem.msRequestFullscreen) { /* IE11 */
        elem.msRequestFullscreen();
      }
    }
    </script>
    
    <p>Note: Internet Explorer 10 and earlier versions do not support the msRequestFullscreen() method.</p>
    
    </body>
    </html>

来源:https://www.w3schools.com/howto/howto_js_fullscreen.asp

这是JavaScript中最接近全屏的效果:

<script type="text/javascript">
    window.onload = maxWindow;

    function maxWindow() {
        window.moveTo(0, 0);

        if (document.all) {
            top.window.resizeTo(screen.availWidth, screen.availHeight);
        }

        else if (document.layers || document.getElementById) {
            if (top.window.outerHeight < screen.availHeight || top.window.outerWidth < screen.availWidth) {
                top.window.outerHeight = screen.availHeight;
                top.window.outerWidth = screen.availWidth;
            }
        }
    }
</script> 

您可以使用全屏API 你可以在这里看到一个例子

全屏API为web内容提供了一种简单的方式 使用用户的整个屏幕呈现。本文提供了 有关使用此API的信息。