经过大量的搜索,我无法找到如何使用smtplib。发送邮件到多个收件人。问题是每次发送邮件时,邮件标题似乎包含多个地址,但实际上只有第一个收件人会收到电子邮件。

问题似乎出在邮件上。Message模块期望与smtplb .sendmail()函数不同的内容。

简而言之,要发送给多个收件人,您应该将标题设置为一串以逗号分隔的电子邮件地址。sendmail()参数to_addr应该是一个电子邮件地址列表。

from email.MIMEMultipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.MIMEText import MIMEText
import smtplib

msg = MIMEMultipart()
msg["Subject"] = "Example"
msg["From"] = "me@example.com"
msg["To"] = "malcom@example.com,reynolds@example.com,firefly@example.com"
msg["Cc"] = "serenity@example.com,inara@example.com"
body = MIMEText("example email body")
msg.attach(body)
smtp = smtplib.SMTP("mailhost.example.com", 25)
smtp.sendmail(msg["From"], msg["To"].split(",") + msg["Cc"].split(","), msg.as_string())
smtp.quit()

当前回答

我使用python 3.6和以下代码为我工作

email_send = 'xxxxx@xxx.xxx,xxxx@xxx.xxx'
server.sendmail(email_user,email_send.split(','),text)    

其他回答

尝试声明一个包含所有收件人和cc_收件人的列表变量为字符串,而不是循环遍历它们,如下所示:

from email.MIMEMultipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.MIMEText import MIMEText
import smtplib

recipients = ["malcom@example.com","reynolds@example.com", "firefly@example.com"]
cc_recipients=["serenity@example.com", "inara@example.com"]
msg = MIMEMultipart()
msg["Subject"] = "Example"
msg["From"] = "me@example.com"
msg["To"] = ', '.join(recipients)
msg["Cc"] = ', '.join(cc_recipients)
body = MIMEText("example email body")
msg.attach(body)
smtp = smtplib.SMTP("mailhost.example.com", 25)
for recipient in recipients:
    smtp.sendmail(msg["From"], recipient, msg.as_string())
for cc_recipient in cc_recipients:
    smtp.sendmail(msg["From"], cc_recipient, msg.as_string())
smtp.quit()
import smtplib
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.mime.text import MIMEText

def sender(recipients): 

    body = 'Your email content here'
    msg = MIMEMultipart()

    msg['Subject'] = 'Email Subject'
    msg['From'] = 'your.email@gmail.com'
    msg['To'] = (', ').join(recipients.split(','))

    msg.attach(MIMEText(body,'plain'))

    server = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.gmail.com', 587)
    server.starttls()
    server.login('your.email@gmail.com', 'yourpassword')
    server.send_message(msg)
    server.quit()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    sender('email_1@domain.com,email_2@domain.com')

它只适用于我send_message函数和使用列表中的连接函数与收件人,python 3.6。

实际上问题在于SMTP。发送邮件和电子邮件。MIMEText需要两个不同的东西。

电子邮件。MIMEText为电子邮件正文设置了“To:”标头。它仅用于向另一端的人显示结果,并且像所有电子邮件标题一样,必须是单个字符串。(请注意,它实际上不必与实际接收消息的人有任何关系。)

SMTP。另一方面,sendmail为SMTP协议设置消息的“信封”。它需要一个Python字符串列表,每个字符串都有一个地址。

所以,你需要做的就是将收到的两个回复结合起来。将msg['To']设置为单个字符串,但将原始列表传递给sendmail:

emails = ['a.com','b.com', 'c.com']
msg['To'] = ', '.join( emails ) 
....
s.sendmail( msg['From'], emails, msg.as_string())

您可以在将收件人电子邮件写入文本文件时尝试此操作

from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.header import Header
import smtplib

f =  open('emails.txt', 'r').readlines()
for n in f:
     emails = n.rstrip()
server = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.uk.xensource.com')
server.ehlo()
server.starttls()
body = "Test Email"
subject = "Test"
from = "me@example.com"
to = emails
msg = MIMEText(body,'plain','utf-8')
msg['Subject'] = Header(subject, 'utf-8')
msg['From'] =  Header(from, 'utf-8')
msg['To'] = Header(to, 'utf-8')
text = msg.as_string()
try:
   server.send(from, emails, text)
   print('Message Sent Succesfully')
except:
   print('There Was An Error While Sending The Message')

我尝试了下面的方法,效果很好:)

rec_list =  ['first@example.com', 'second@example.com']
rec =  ', '.join(rec_list)

msg['To'] = rec

send_out = smtplib.SMTP('localhost')
send_out.sendmail(me, rec_list, msg.as_string())