下面的异常是什么意思;我该怎么解决呢?
这是代码:
Toast toast = Toast.makeText(mContext, "Something", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
这是例外:
java.lang.RuntimeException: Can't create handler inside thread that has not called Looper.prepare()
at android.os.Handler.<init>(Handler.java:121)
at android.widget.Toast.<init>(Toast.java:68)
at android.widget.Toast.makeText(Toast.java:231)
当前回答
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Toast.makeText(mContext, "Message", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
其他回答
你需要从UI线程调用Toast.makeText(…):
activity.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Toast.makeText(activity, "Hello", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
这是从另一个(复制)SO答案复制粘贴。
在执行以下操作之前，我一直得到这个错误。
public void somethingHappened(final Context context)
{
Handler handler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper());
handler.post(
new Runnable()
{
@Override
public void run()
{
Toast.makeText(context, "Something happened.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
);
}
并把它变成一个单例类:
public enum Toaster {
INSTANCE;
private final Handler handler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper());
public void postMessage(final String message) {
handler.post(
new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
Toast.makeText(ApplicationHolder.INSTANCE.getCustomApplication(), message, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
}
}
);
}
}
这是因为Toast.makeText()是从工作线程调用的。它应该像这样从主UI线程调用
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Toast toast = Toast.makeText(mContext, "Something", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
}
});
Rxjava和RxAndroid用户:
public static void shortToast(String msg) {
Observable.just(msg)
.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
.subscribe(message -> {
Toast.makeText(App.getInstance(), message, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
});
}
这通常发生在从任何后台线程调用主线程上的某些内容时。让我们看一个例子。
private class MyTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... voids) {
textView.setText("Any Text");
return null;
}
}
在上面的例子中，我们通过doInBackground()方法在主UI线程中的textview上设置文本，该方法只在工作线程上操作。
