下面的异常是什么意思;我该怎么解决呢?
这是代码:
Toast toast = Toast.makeText(mContext, "Something", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
这是例外:
java.lang.RuntimeException: Can't create handler inside thread that has not called Looper.prepare()
at android.os.Handler.<init>(Handler.java:121)
at android.widget.Toast.<init>(Toast.java:68)
at android.widget.Toast.makeText(Toast.java:231)
当前回答
使用λ:
activity.runOnUiThread(() -> Toast.makeText(activity, "Hello", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show());
其他回答
你需要在UI线程上创建吐司。请看下面的例子。
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Toast.makeText(activity, "YOUR_MESSAGE", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
要显示Toast消息，请参考这篇文章
绝妙的Kotlin解决方案:
runOnUiThread {
// Add your ui thread code here
}
我使用下面的代码来显示来自非主线程“context”的消息，
@FunctionalInterface
public interface IShowMessage {
Context getContext();
default void showMessage(String message) {
final Thread mThread = new Thread() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
Looper.prepare();
Toast.makeText(getContext(), message, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Looper.loop();
} catch (Exception error) {
error.printStackTrace();
Log.e("IShowMessage", error.getMessage());
}
}
};
mThread.start();
}
}
然后使用如下:
class myClass implements IShowMessage{
showMessage("your message!");
@Override
public Context getContext() {
return getApplicationContext();
}
}
在线程外部创建处理器
final Handler handler = new Handler();
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try{
handler.post(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
showAlertDialog(p.getProviderName(), Token, p.getProviderId(), Amount);
}
});
}
}
catch (Exception e){
Log.d("ProvidersNullExp", e.getMessage());
}
}
}).start();
下面是Kotlin使用Coroutine的解决方案:
通过MainScope()使用CoroutineScope扩展类:
class BootstrapActivity : CoroutineScope by MainScope() {}
然后简单地这样做:
launch {
// whatever you want to do in the main thread
}
不要忘记添加协程的依赖项:
org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core:${Versions.kotlinCoroutines}
org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-android:${Versions.kotlinCoroutines}
