下面的异常是什么意思;我该怎么解决呢?

这是代码:

Toast toast = Toast.makeText(mContext, "Something", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);

这是例外:

java.lang.RuntimeException: Can't create handler inside thread that has not called Looper.prepare()
     at android.os.Handler.<init>(Handler.java:121)
     at android.widget.Toast.<init>(Toast.java:68)
     at android.widget.Toast.makeText(Toast.java:231)

当前回答

首先调用loop .prepare(),然后调用Toast.makeText().show()最后调用loop .loop():

Looper.prepare() // to be able to make toast
Toast.makeText(context, "not connected", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show()
Looper.loop()

其他回答

我使用下面的代码来显示来自非主线程“context”的消息,

@FunctionalInterface
public interface IShowMessage {
    Context getContext();

    default void showMessage(String message) {
        final Thread mThread = new Thread() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    Looper.prepare();
                    Toast.makeText(getContext(), message, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    Looper.loop();
                } catch (Exception error) {
                    error.printStackTrace();
                    Log.e("IShowMessage", error.getMessage());
                }
            }
        };
        mThread.start();
    }
}

然后使用如下:

class myClass implements IShowMessage{

  showMessage("your message!");
 @Override
    public Context getContext() {
        return getApplicationContext();
    }
}

Rxjava和RxAndroid用户:

public static void shortToast(String msg) {
    Observable.just(msg)
            .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
            .subscribe(message -> {
                Toast.makeText(App.getInstance(), message, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            });
}

在执行以下操作之前,我一直得到这个错误。

public void somethingHappened(final Context context)
{
    Handler handler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper());
    handler.post(
        new Runnable()
        {
            @Override
            public void run()
            {
                Toast.makeText(context, "Something happened.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        }
    );
}

并把它变成一个单例类:

public enum Toaster {
    INSTANCE;

    private final Handler handler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper());

    public void postMessage(final String message) {
        handler.post(
            new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    Toast.makeText(ApplicationHolder.INSTANCE.getCustomApplication(), message, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                        .show();
                }
            }
        );
    }

}

要在线程中显示对话框或烤面包机,最简洁的方法是使用Activity对象。

例如:

new Thread(new Runnable() {
    @Override
    public void run() {
        myActivity.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                myActivity.this.processingWaitDialog = new ProgressDialog(myActivity.this.getContext());
                myActivity.this.processingWaitDialog.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_SPINNER);
                myActivity.this.processingWaitDialog.setMessage("abc");
                myActivity.this.processingWaitDialog.setIndeterminate(true);
                myActivity.this.processingWaitDialog.show();
            }
        });
        expenseClassify.serverPost(
                new AsyncOperationCallback() {
                    public void operationCompleted(Object sender) {
                        myActivity.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                            public void run() {
                                if (myActivity.this.processingWaitDialog != null 
                                        && myActivity.this.processingWaitDialog.isShowing()) {
                                    myActivity.this.processingWaitDialog.dismiss();
                                    myActivity.this.processingWaitDialog = null;
                                }
                            }
                        }); // .runOnUiThread(new Runnable()
...

协同程序会很好地做到这一点

CoroutineScope(Job() + Dispatchers.Main).launch {
                        Toast.makeText(context, "yourmessage",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show()}