下面的异常是什么意思;我该怎么解决呢?
这是代码:
Toast toast = Toast.makeText(mContext, "Something", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
这是例外:
java.lang.RuntimeException: Can't create handler inside thread that has not called Looper.prepare()
at android.os.Handler.<init>(Handler.java:121)
at android.widget.Toast.<init>(Toast.java:68)
at android.widget.Toast.makeText(Toast.java:231)
当前回答
Toast.makeText()只能从Main/UI线程调用。loop . getmainlooper()帮助你实现它:
JAVA
new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()).post(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
// write your code here
}
});
科特林
Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()).post {
// write your code here
}
这种方法的优点是您可以在没有活动或上下文的情况下运行UI代码。
其他回答
我也遇到了同样的问题，下面是我的解决方法:
private final class UIHandler extends Handler
{
public static final int DISPLAY_UI_TOAST = 0;
public static final int DISPLAY_UI_DIALOG = 1;
public UIHandler(Looper looper)
{
super(looper);
}
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg)
{
switch(msg.what)
{
case UIHandler.DISPLAY_UI_TOAST:
{
Context context = getApplicationContext();
Toast t = Toast.makeText(context, (String)msg.obj, Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
t.show();
}
case UIHandler.DISPLAY_UI_DIALOG:
//TBD
default:
break;
}
}
}
protected void handleUIRequest(String message)
{
Message msg = uiHandler.obtainMessage(UIHandler.DISPLAY_UI_TOAST);
msg.obj = message;
uiHandler.sendMessage(msg);
}
要创建UIHandler，你需要执行以下操作:
HandlerThread uiThread = new HandlerThread("UIHandler");
uiThread.start();
uiHandler = new UIHandler((HandlerThread) uiThread.getLooper());
希望这能有所帮助。
要在线程中显示对话框或烤面包机，最简洁的方法是使用Activity对象。
例如:
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
myActivity.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
myActivity.this.processingWaitDialog = new ProgressDialog(myActivity.this.getContext());
myActivity.this.processingWaitDialog.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_SPINNER);
myActivity.this.processingWaitDialog.setMessage("abc");
myActivity.this.processingWaitDialog.setIndeterminate(true);
myActivity.this.processingWaitDialog.show();
}
});
expenseClassify.serverPost(
new AsyncOperationCallback() {
public void operationCompleted(Object sender) {
myActivity.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
if (myActivity.this.processingWaitDialog != null
&& myActivity.this.processingWaitDialog.isShowing()) {
myActivity.this.processingWaitDialog.dismiss();
myActivity.this.processingWaitDialog = null;
}
}
}); // .runOnUiThread(new Runnable()
...
你需要在UI线程上创建吐司。请看下面的例子。
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Toast.makeText(activity, "YOUR_MESSAGE", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
要显示Toast消息，请参考这篇文章
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Toast.makeText(mContext, "Message", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
这通常发生在从任何后台线程调用主线程上的某些内容时。让我们看一个例子。
private class MyTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... voids) {
textView.setText("Any Text");
return null;
}
}
在上面的例子中，我们通过doInBackground()方法在主UI线程中的textview上设置文本，该方法只在工作线程上操作。
