当初始化下面的字符串检查

val strings = arrayOf("January", "February", "March")

我们可以使用原始int数组专用的arrayOf方法简单地初始化它:

val integers = intArrayOf(1, 2, 3, 4)

对于二维数组:

val rows = 3
val cols = 3
val value = 0
val array = Array(rows) { Array<Int>(cols) { value } }

您可以将元素类型更改为您想要的任何类型(String, Class，…)，并将值更改为相应的默认值。

val numbers: IntArray = intArrayOf(10, 20, 30, 40, 50)

详见Kotlin -基本类型。

你也可以提供一个初始化函数作为第二个参数:

val numbers = IntArray(5) { 10 * (it + 1) }
// [10, 20, 30, 40, 50]

在Kotlin中有几种方法。

var arr = IntArray(size) // construct with only size

然后从用户或其他集合或任何你想要的地方获取初始值。

var arr = IntArray(size){0}  // construct with size and fill array with 0
var arr = IntArray(size){it} // construct with size and fill with its index

我们也可以用内置函数创建数组，比如-

var arr = intArrayOf(1, 2, 3, 4, 5) // create an array with 5 values

另一种方式

var arr = Array(size){0} // it will create an integer array
var arr = Array<String>(size){"$it"} // this will create array with "0", "1", "2" and so on.

你也可以使用doubleArrayOf()或DoubleArray()或任何基本类型来代替Int。

I think one thing that is worth mentioning and isn't intuitive enough from the documentation is that, when you use a factory function to create an array and you specify it's size, the array is initialized with values that are equal to their index values. For example, in an array such as this: val array = Array(5, { i -> i }), the initial values assigned are [0,1,2,3,4] and not say, [0,0,0,0,0]. That is why from the documentation, val asc = Array(5, { i -> (i * i).toString() }) produces an answer of ["0", "1", "4", "9", "16"]

这里有一个例子:

fun main(args: Array<String>) {
    val arr = arrayOf(1, 2, 3);
    for (item in arr) {
        println(item);
    }
}

您还可以使用游乐场来测试语言特性。