I think one thing that is worth mentioning and isn't intuitive enough from the documentation is that, when you use a factory function to create an array and you specify it's size, the array is initialized with values that are equal to their index values. For example, in an array such as this: val array = Array(5, { i -> i }), the initial values assigned are [0,1,2,3,4] and not say, [0,0,0,0,0]. That is why from the documentation, val asc = Array(5, { i -> (i * i).toString() }) produces an answer of ["0", "1", "4", "9", "16"]

I think one thing that is worth mentioning and isn't intuitive enough from the documentation is that, when you use a factory function to create an array and you specify it's size, the array is initialized with values that are equal to their index values. For example, in an array such as this: val array = Array(5, { i -> i }), the initial values assigned are [0,1,2,3,4] and not say, [0,0,0,0,0]. That is why from the documentation, val asc = Array(5, { i -> (i * i).toString() }) produces an answer of ["0", "1", "4", "9", "16"]

val numbers: IntArray = intArrayOf(10, 20, 30, 40, 50)

详见Kotlin -基本类型。

你也可以提供一个初始化函数作为第二个参数:

val numbers = IntArray(5) { 10 * (it + 1) }
// [10, 20, 30, 40, 50]

你也可以使用ArrayList来填充，然后返回一个数组。 方法将在列表中添加10,000个Item类型的元素，然后返回一个Item数组。

private fun populateArray(): Array<Item> {
    val mutableArray = ArrayList<Item>()
    for (i in 1..10_000) {
        mutableArray.add(Item("Item Number $i" ))
    }
    return mutableArray.toTypedArray()
}

Item数据类看起来像这样:

data class Item(val textView: String)

你可以试试这个:

var a = Array<Int>(5){0}

我想知道为什么没有人给出最简单的答案:

val array: Array<Int> = [1, 2, 3]

根据对我最初答案的一个评论，我意识到这只在注释参数中使用时才有效(这对我来说真的是出乎意料)。

看起来Kotlin不允许在注释之外创建数组文字。

例如，使用args4j库中的@Option查看以下代码:

    @Option(
        name = "-h",
        aliases = ["--help", "-?"],
        usage = "Show this help"
    )
    var help: Boolean = false

选项参数“aliases”的类型是Array<String>