在Java中,数组可以这样初始化:

int numbers[] = new int[] {10, 20, 30, 40, 50}

Kotlin的数组初始化是怎样的?


当前回答

这里有一个简单的例子

val id_1: Int = 1
val ids: IntArray = intArrayOf(id_1)

其他回答

你可以像这样创建一个Int数组:

val numbers = IntArray(5, { 10 * (it + 1) })

5是Int数组的大小。函数是元素init函数。“it”范围在[0,4],加上1 make范围在[1,5]

原点函数为:

 /**
 * An array of ints. When targeting the JVM, instances of this class are 
 * represented as `int[]`.
 * @constructor Creates a new array of the specified [size], with all elements 
 *  initialized to zero.
 */
 public class IntArray(size: Int) {
       /**
        * Creates a new array of the specified [size], where each element is 
        * calculated by calling the specified
        * [init] function. The [init] function returns an array element given 
        * its index.
        */
      public inline constructor(size: Int, init: (Int) -> Int)
  ...
 }

定义在Arrays.kt中的IntArray类

在全局声明int array

var numbers= intArrayOf()

方法用value初始化数组

override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
    //create your int array here
    numbers= intArrayOf(10,20,30,40,50)
}

当初始化下面的字符串检查

val strings = arrayOf("January", "February", "March")

我们可以使用原始int数组专用的arrayOf方法简单地初始化它:

val integers = intArrayOf(1, 2, 3, 4)

在我的情况下,我需要初始化我的抽屉项目。我通过以下代码填充数据。

    val iconsArr : IntArray = resources.getIntArray(R.array.navigation_drawer_items_icon)
    val names : Array<String> = resources.getStringArray(R.array.navigation_drawer_items_name)


    // Use lambda function to add data in my custom model class i.e. DrawerItem
    val drawerItems = Array<DrawerItem>(iconsArr.size, init = 
                         { index -> DrawerItem(iconsArr[index], names[index])})
    Log.d(LOGGER_TAG, "Number of items in drawer is: "+ drawerItems.size)

自定义模型类-

class DrawerItem(var icon: Int, var name: String) {

}

简单的方法:

整数:

var number = arrayOf< Int> (10,20,30,40,50)

保持所有数据类型

var number = arrayOf(10, "string value", 10.5)