我试图使一个表与固定标题和一个可滚动的内容使用引导3表。
不幸的是,我发现的解决方案不工作与bootstrap或混乱的风格。
这里有一个简单的bootstrap表,但由于某种原因,我不知道tbody的高度不是10px。
height: 10px !important; overflow: scroll;
例子:
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="//netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.0.3/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<table class="table table-striped">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Make</th>
<th>Model</th>
<th>Color</th>
<th>Year</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody style="height: 10px !important; overflow: scroll; ">
<tr>
<td class="filterable-cell">111 Ford</td>
<td class="filterable-cell">Escort</td>
<td class="filterable-cell">Blue</td>
<td class="filterable-cell">2000</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="filterable-cell">Ford</td>
<td class="filterable-cell">Escort</td>
<td class="filterable-cell">Blue</td>
<td class="filterable-cell">2000</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="filterable-cell">Ford</td>
<td class="filterable-cell">Escort</td>
<td class="filterable-cell">Blue</td>
<td class="filterable-cell">2000</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="filterable-cell">Ford</td>
<td class="filterable-cell">Escort</td>
<td class="filterable-cell">Blue</td>
<td class="filterable-cell">2000</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
首先为引导表添加一些标记。在这里,我创建了一个条纹表,但也添加了一个自定义表类.table-scroll,它添加了垂直滚动条到表,并使表头固定,而向下滚动。
<div class="col-xs-8 col-xs-offset-2 well">
<table class="table table-scroll table-striped">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>#</th>
<th>First Name</th>
<th>Last Name</th>
<th>County</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Andrew</td>
<td>Jackson</td>
<td>Washington</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Thomas</td>
<td>Marion</td>
<td>Jackson</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>Benjamin</td>
<td>Warren</td>
<td>Lincoln</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>4</td>
<td>Grant</td>
<td>Wayne</td>
<td>Union</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>5</td>
<td>John</td>
<td>Adams</td>
<td>Marshall</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>6</td>
<td>Morgan</td>
<td>Lee</td>
<td>Lake</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>7</td>
<td>John</td>
<td>Henry</td>
<td>Brown</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>8</td>
<td>William</td>
<td>Jacob</td>
<td>Orange</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>9</td>
<td>Kelly</td>
<td>Davidson</td>
<td>Taylor</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>10</td>
<td>Colleen</td>
<td>Hurst</td>
<td>Randolph</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>11</td>
<td>Rhona</td>
<td>Herrod</td>
<td>Cumberland</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>12</td>
<td>Jane</td>
<td>Paul</td>
<td>Marshall</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>13</td>
<td>Ashton</td>
<td>Fox</td>
<td>Calhoun</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>14</td>
<td>Garrett</td>
<td>John</td>
<td>Madison</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>15</td>
<td>Fredie</td>
<td>Winters</td>
<td>Washington</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
css
.table-scroll tbody {
position: absolute;
overflow-y: scroll;
height: 250px;
}
.table-scroll tr {
width: 100%;
table-layout: fixed;
display: inline-table;
}
.table-scroll thead > tr > th {
border: none;
}
对于纯CSS方法,你需要一个带有overflow-y: auto;并决定如何隐藏滚动/溢出行:
覆盖一个不透明的粘头(位置:粘;上图:0;z-index: 1;),就像@RokoCBuljan的答案一样。
切换行可见性(通过如下所示在属性后设置tr:)。
注意容器可以是一个外部<div>,或者<table>本身,或者它的一部分(例如<tbody>)。后面两个你需要设置display: block;所以实际上他们被当成了潜水者。
请看下面一个修改后的@giulio的解决方案:
:root {
--height-height: 150px;
/* cell width has to reserve some space for scrolling. Hence the sum < 100% */
--cell-width: 85px;
}
.header-fixed {
width: 200px;
}
/* Treat all as divs */
.header-fixed > thead,
.header-fixed > tbody,
.header-fixed > thead > tr,
.header-fixed > tbody > tr,
.header-fixed > thead > tr > th,
.header-fixed > tbody > tr > td {
display: block;
}
/* Prevent header to wrap */
.header-fixed > thead > tr > th {
white-space: nowrap;
background-color: lightgrey;
}
.header-fixed > tbody > tr:after,
.header-fixed > thead > tr:after {
content: ' ';
display: block;
visibility: hidden;
clear: both;
}
.header-fixed > tbody {
overflow-y: auto;
height: var(--height-height);
}
.header-fixed > tbody > tr > td,
.header-fixed > thead > tr > th {
width: var(--cell-width);
border: thin solid grey;
float: left;
}
<table class="header-fixed">
<thead>
<tr> <th>Header 1</th> <th>Header 2</th> </tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr> <td>cell 11</td> <td>cell 12</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>cell 21</td> <td>cell 22</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>cell 31</td> <td>cell 32</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>cell 41</td> <td>cell 42</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>cell 51</td> <td>cell 52</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>cell 61</td> <td>cell 62</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>cell 71</td> <td>cell 72</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>cell 81</td> <td>cell 82</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>cell 91</td> <td>cell 92</td> </tr>
</tbody>
</table>
注意:如果你有>2列,你需要相应地摆弄var(——cell-width)变量。