清洁解决方案(仅适用于CSS)

.table-fixed tbody {
    display:block;
    height:85vh;
    overflow:auto;
}
.table-fixed thead, .table-fixed tbody tr {
    display:table;
    width:100%;
}


<table class="table table-striped table-fixed">
    <thead>
        <tr align="center">
            <th>Col 1</th>
            <th>Col 2</th>
            <th>Col 3</th>
            <th>Col 4</th>
        </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody>
        <tr>
            <td>Content 1</td>
            <td>Content 1</td>
            <td>Content 1</td>
            <td>Content 1</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>Longer Content 1</td>
            <td>Longer Content 1</td>
            <td>Longer Content 1</td>
            <td>Longer Content 1</td>
        </tr>
    </tbody
</table

更新

对于更新的和仍然维护的库尝试jquery。而不是floatThead(正如Bob Jordan在评论中提到的)。

旧的答案

这是一个很古老的答案，下面提到的图书馆已经不再维护了。

我在GitHub上使用StickyTableHeaders，它像魅力一样工作!

我必须添加这个css，使头部不透明。

table#stickyHeader thead {
  border-top: none;
  border-bottom: none;
  background-color: #FFF;
}

到目前为止，我所见过的最好的解决方案是CSS，具有良好的跨浏览器支持，并且没有对齐问题，这是来自codingrabbithole的解决方案

table {
  width: 100%;
}
thead, tbody tr {
  display: table;
  width: 100%;
  table-layout: fixed;
}
tbody {
  display: block;
  overflow-y: auto;
  table-layout: fixed;
  max-height: 200px;
}

对于满高的表格(页面滚动，而不是表格)

注意:我移动整个<thead>…</ header >因为在我的例子中，我有两行(标题和过滤器)

使用JS (jQuery)

$( function() {

            let marginTop = 0; // Add margin if the page has a top nav-bar
            let $thead = $('.table-fixed-head').find('thead');
            let offset = $thead.first().offset().top - marginTop;
            let lastPos = 0;

            $(window).on('scroll', function () {

                if ( window.scrollY > offset )
                {
                    if ( lastPos === 0 )
                    {
                        // Add a class for styling
                        $thead.addClass('floating-header');
                    }

                    lastPos = window.scrollY - offset;
                    $thead.css('transform', 'translateY(' + ( lastPos ) + 'px)');
                }
                else if ( lastPos !== 0 )
                {
                    lastPos = 0;
                    $thead.removeClass('floating-header');
                    $thead.css('transform', 'translateY(' + 0 + 'px)');
                }
            });
});

CSS(仅用于样式)

 thead.floating-header>tr>th {
       background-color: #efefef;
 }

thead.floating-header>tr:last-child>th {
       border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;
}

这是一个内容可滚动表的实现，仅使用div元素和纯CSS Flexbox样式实现。

.table { display: flex; flex-direction: column; background-color: lightblue; width: 600px; height: 200px; font-family: "Courier New"; } .header { display: flex; flex-direction: row; background-color: whitesmoke; padding-right: 10px; font-weight: bold; } .row { border-bottom: 1px solid gainsboro; } .row>div { width: 25%; text-align: left; } .content { height: 100%; display: flex; flex-direction: column; overflow-y: scroll; } .entry { display: flex; flex-direction: row; padding-top: 5px; } /* Chrome, Edge, Safari and Opera support the non-standard ::-webkit-scrollbar pseudo element. We need the scroll bar width set so as to apply same padding in the table header row for alignment. */ /* width */ ::-webkit-scrollbar { width: 10px; } /* Track */ ::-webkit-scrollbar-track { background: whitesmoke; border-radius: 2px; } /* Handle */ ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: lightgrey; border-radius: 2px; } /* Handle on hover */ ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background: grey; } <div class="table"> <div class="header row"> <div>Fruit</div> <div>Price</div> <div>Quantity</div> <div>In Stock</div> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="entry row"> <div>Apple</div> <div>$10</div> <div>100</div> <div>Yes</div> </div> <div class="entry row"> <div>Pear</div> <div>$2</div> <div>900</div> <div>No</div> </div> <div class="entry row"> <div>Orange</div> <div>$3</div> <div>123400</div> <div>Yes</div> </div> <div class="entry row"> <div>Mongosteen</div> <div>$80</div> <div>5</div> <div>Yes</div> </div> <div class="entry row"> <div>Durian</div> <div>$120</div> <div>988</div> <div>Yes</div> </div> <div class="entry row"> <div>Apple</div> <div>$10</div> <div>100</div> <div>Yes</div> </div> <div class="entry row"> <div>Pear</div> <div>$2</div> <div>900</div> <div>No</div> </div> <div class="entry row"> <div>Orange</div> <div>$3</div> <div>123400</div> <div>Yes</div> </div> <div class="entry row"> <div>Mongosteen</div> <div>$80</div> <div>5</div> <div>Yes</div> </div> <div class="entry row"> <div>Durian</div> <div>$120</div> <div>988</div> <div>Yes</div> </div> </div> </div>

See the Pen

内容可滚动表-仅CSS

by Ruifeng Ma (

@maruifeng

) on

CodePen

.

最新的添加位置:“粘性”将是这里最简单的解决方案

.outer{ overflow-y: auto; height:100px; } .outer table{ width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; border : 1px solid black; border-spacing: 1px; } .outer table th { text-align: left; top:0; position: sticky; background-color: white; } <div class = "outer"> <table> <tr > <th>col1</th> <th>col2</th> <th>col3</th> <th>col4</th> <th>col5</th> <tr> <tr > <td>data</td> <td>data</td> <td>data</td> <td>data</td> <td>data</td> <tr> <tr > <td>data</td> <td>data</td> <td>data</td> <td>data</td> <td>data</td> <tr> <tr > <td>data</td> <td>data</td> <td>data</td> <td>data</td> <td>data</td> <tr> <tr > <td>data</td> <td>data</td> <td>data</td> <td>data</td> <td>data</td> <tr> <tr > <td>data</td> <td>data</td> <td>data</td> <td>data</td> <td>data</td> <tr> <tr > <td>data</td> <td>data</td> <td>data</td> <td>data</td> <td>data</td> <tr> </table> </div>