如何在ImageView中使用URL引用的图像?
当前回答
带有异常处理和异步任务的版本:
AsyncTask<URL, Void, Boolean> asyncTask = new AsyncTask<URL, Void, Boolean>() {
public Bitmap mIcon_val;
public IOException error;
@Override
protected Boolean doInBackground(URL... params) {
try {
mIcon_val = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(params[0].openConnection().getInputStream());
} catch (IOException e) {
this.error = e;
return false;
}
return true;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Boolean success) {
super.onPostExecute(success);
if (success) {
image.setImageBitmap(mIcon_val);
} else {
image.setImageBitmap(defaultImage);
}
}
};
try {
URL url = new URL(url);
asyncTask.execute(url);
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
其他回答
1. Picasso允许在应用程序中轻松加载图像——通常只需一行代码!
使用它:
implementation 'com.squareup.picasso:picasso:(insert latest version)'
只有一行代码!
Picasso.get().load("http://i.imgur.com/DvpvklR.png").into(imageView);
2. 一个用于Android的图像加载和缓存库,专注于平滑滚动
使用它:
repositories {
mavenCentral()
google()
}
dependencies {
implementation 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:4.11.0'
annotationProcessor 'com.github.bumptech.glide:compiler:4.11.0'
}
// For a simple view:
Glide.with(this).load("http://i.imgur.com/DvpvklR.png").into(imageView);
3.fresco是一个在Android应用程序上显示图像的强大系统。Fresco负责图像加载和显示,所以你不必这样做。
从壁画开始
你必须先下载图像
public static Bitmap loadBitmap(String url) {
Bitmap bitmap = null;
InputStream in = null;
BufferedOutputStream out = null;
try {
in = new BufferedInputStream(new URL(url).openStream(), IO_BUFFER_SIZE);
final ByteArrayOutputStream dataStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
out = new BufferedOutputStream(dataStream, IO_BUFFER_SIZE);
copy(in, out);
out.flush();
final byte[] data = dataStream.toByteArray();
BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
//options.inSampleSize = 1;
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.length,options);
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Could not load Bitmap from: " + url);
} finally {
closeStream(in);
closeStream(out);
}
return bitmap;
}
然后使用Imageview。setImageBitmap将位图设置为ImageView
你也可以使用LoadingImageView视图从url加载图片:
http://blog.blundellapps.com/imageview-with-loading-spinner/
一旦你从链接中添加了类文件,你就可以实例化一个url图像视图:
在xml:
<com.blundell.tut.LoaderImageView
android:id="@+id/loaderImageView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
image="http://developer.android.com/images/dialog_buttons.png"
/>
在代码:
final LoaderImageView image = new LoaderImageView(this, "http://developer.android.com/images/dialog_buttons.png");
并更新它使用:
image.setImageDrawable("http://java.sogeti.nl/JavaBlog/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/android_icon_256.png");
public class LoadWebImg extends Activity {
String image_URL=
"http://java.sogeti.nl/JavaBlog/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/android_icon_256.png";
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
ImageView bmImage = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.image);
BitmapFactory.Options bmOptions;
bmOptions = new BitmapFactory.Options();
bmOptions.inSampleSize = 1;
Bitmap bm = LoadImage(image_URL, bmOptions);
bmImage.setImageBitmap(bm);
}
private Bitmap LoadImage(String URL, BitmapFactory.Options options)
{
Bitmap bitmap = null;
InputStream in = null;
try {
in = OpenHttpConnection(URL);
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(in, null, options);
in.close();
} catch (IOException e1) {
}
return bitmap;
}
private InputStream OpenHttpConnection(String strURL) throws IOException{
InputStream inputStream = null;
URL url = new URL(strURL);
URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
try{
HttpURLConnection httpConn = (HttpURLConnection)conn;
httpConn.setRequestMethod("GET");
httpConn.connect();
if (httpConn.getResponseCode() == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
inputStream = httpConn.getInputStream();
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
}
return inputStream;
}
}
在我看来,最适合完成这项任务的现代图书馆是毕加索广场图书馆。它允许通过URL加载图像到ImageView,只需一行代码:
Picasso.with(context).load("http://i.imgur.com/DvpvklR.png").into(imageView);
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