我不知道这样做的函数,有人知道吗?
当前回答
虽然上面的答案是正确的,但对于那些希望在IISNODE中工作的人来说,还需要指定
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<httpErrors existingResponse="PassThrough"/>
</system.webServer>
<configuration>
在你的网里。配置(否则IIS将吃掉您的输出)。
其他回答
我发现这个例子很有帮助:
https://github.com/visionmedia/express/blob/master/examples/error-pages/index.js
所以,它实际上是这一部分:
// "app.router" positions our routes
// above the middleware defined below,
// this means that Express will attempt
// to match & call routes _before_ continuing
// on, at which point we assume it's a 404 because
// no route has handled the request.
app.use(app.router);
// Since this is the last non-error-handling
// middleware use()d, we assume 404, as nothing else
// responded.
// $ curl http://localhost:3000/notfound
// $ curl http://localhost:3000/notfound -H "Accept: application/json"
// $ curl http://localhost:3000/notfound -H "Accept: text/plain"
app.use(function(req, res, next) {
res.status(404);
// respond with html page
if (req.accepts('html')) {
res.render('404', { url: req.url });
return;
}
// respond with json
if (req.accepts('json')) {
res.json({ error: 'Not found' });
return;
}
// default to plain-text. send()
res.type('txt').send('Not found');
});
如果你想从你的函数(路由)重定向到错误页面,那么做以下事情-
Add general error messages code in your app.js - app.use(function(err, req, res, next) { // set locals, only providing error in development res.locals.message = err.message res.locals.error = req.app.get('env') === 'development' ? err : {} // render the error page // you can also serve different error pages // for example sake, I am just responding with simple error messages res.status(err.status || 500) if(err.status === 403){ return res.send('Action forbidden!'); } if(err.status === 404){ return res.send('Page not found!'); } // when status is 500, error handler if(err.status === 500) { return res.send('Server error occured!'); } res.render('error') }) In your function, instead of using a error-page redirect you can use set the error status first and then use next() for the code flow to go through above code - if(FOUND){ ... }else{ // redirecting to general error page // any error code can be used (provided you have handled its error response) res.status(404) // calling next() will make the control to go call the step 1. error code // it will return the error response according to the error code given (provided you have handled its error response) next() }
app.get('*',function(req,res){
res.redirect('/login');
});
在某些情况下,404页面不能被写入并作为最后一个路由执行,特别是如果您有一个异步路由功能,从而引入了一个迟到的/路由。在这些情况下可以采用下面的模式。
var express = require("express.io"),
app = express(),
router = express.Router();
router.get("/hello", function (req, res) {
res.send("Hello World");
});
// Router is up here.
app.use(router);
app.use(function(req, res) {
res.send("Crime Scene 404. Do not repeat");
});
router.get("/late", function (req, res) {
res.send("Its OK to come late");
});
app.listen(8080, function (){
console.log("Ready");
});
虽然上面的答案是正确的,但对于那些希望在IISNODE中工作的人来说,还需要指定
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<httpErrors existingResponse="PassThrough"/>
</system.webServer>
<configuration>
在你的网里。配置(否则IIS将吃掉您的输出)。
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