我遇到了绑定到密码盒的问题。这似乎是一个安全风险,但我正在使用MVVM模式,所以我希望绕过这个。我在这里发现了一些有趣的代码(有人使用过这个或类似的代码吗?)

http://www.wpftutorial.net/PasswordBox.html

从技术上讲,它看起来很棒,但我不确定如何检索密码。

我基本上有属性在我的LoginViewModel用户名和密码。用户名是好的,正在工作,因为它是一个文本框。

我使用上面的代码,并输入这个

<PasswordBox ff:PasswordHelper.Attach="True"
    ff:PasswordHelper.Password="{Binding Path=Password}" Width="130"/>

当我有PasswordBox作为一个文本框和绑定路径=密码,然后在我的LoginViewModel属性更新。

我的代码非常简单,基本上我有一个命令为我的按钮。当我按下它CanLogin被调用,如果它返回真,它调用Login。 你可以看到,我检查了我的用户名属性,这很好。

在登录我发送到我的服务的用户名和密码,用户名包含数据从我的视图,但密码是空|空

private DelegateCommand loginCommand;

public string Username { get; set; }
public string Password { get; set; }


public ICommand LoginCommand
{
    get
    {
        if (loginCommand == null)
        {
            loginCommand = new DelegateCommand(
                Login, CanLogin );
        }
        return loginCommand;
    }
}

private bool CanLogin()
{
    return !string.IsNullOrEmpty(Username);
}

private void Login()
{
    bool result = securityService.IsValidLogin(Username, Password);

    if (result) { }
    else { }
}

这就是我正在做的

<TextBox Text="{Binding Path=Username, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}"
         MinWidth="180" />

<PasswordBox ff:PasswordHelper.Attach="True" 
             ff:PasswordHelper.Password="{Binding Path=Password}" Width="130"/>

我有我的文本框,这是没有问题的,但在我的ViewModel密码是空的。

是我做错了什么还是漏了一步?

我放了一个断点,果然代码进入静态助手类,但它从不更新我的ViewModel中的密码。


当前回答

如前所述,VM应该不知道视图,但传递整个PasswordBox看起来是最简单的方法。因此,可能不是将传递的参数强制转换为PasswordBox,而是使用反射从它提取Password属性。在这种情况下,虚拟机期望某种密码容器的属性密码(我使用RelayCommands从MVMM Light-Toolkit):

public RelayCommand<object> SignIn
{
    get
    {
        if (this.signIn == null)
        {
            this.signIn = new RelayCommand<object>((passwordContainer) => 
                {
                    var password = passwordContainer.GetType().GetProperty("Password").GetValue(passwordContainer) as string;
                    this.authenticationService.Authenticate(this.Login, password);
                });
        }

        return this.signIn;
    }
}

它可以很容易地用匿名类测试:

var passwordContainer = new
    {
        Password = "password"
    };

其他回答

我在这里发布了一个GIST,它是一个可绑定的密码框。

using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;

namespace CustomControl
{
    public class BindablePasswordBox : Decorator
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// The password dependency property.
        /// </summary>
        public static readonly DependencyProperty PasswordProperty;

        private bool isPreventCallback;
        private RoutedEventHandler savedCallback;

        /// <summary>
        /// Static constructor to initialize the dependency properties.
        /// </summary>
        static BindablePasswordBox()
        {
            PasswordProperty = DependencyProperty.Register(
                "Password",
                typeof(string),
                typeof(BindablePasswordBox),
                new FrameworkPropertyMetadata("", FrameworkPropertyMetadataOptions.BindsTwoWayByDefault, new PropertyChangedCallback(OnPasswordPropertyChanged))
            );
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Saves the password changed callback and sets the child element to the password box.
        /// </summary>
        public BindablePasswordBox()
        {
            savedCallback = HandlePasswordChanged;

            PasswordBox passwordBox = new PasswordBox();
            passwordBox.PasswordChanged += savedCallback;
            Child = passwordBox;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// The password dependency property.
        /// </summary>
        public string Password
        {
            get { return GetValue(PasswordProperty) as string; }
            set { SetValue(PasswordProperty, value); }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Handles changes to the password dependency property.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="d">the dependency object</param>
        /// <param name="eventArgs">the event args</param>
        private static void OnPasswordPropertyChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs eventArgs)
        {
            BindablePasswordBox bindablePasswordBox = (BindablePasswordBox) d;
            PasswordBox passwordBox = (PasswordBox) bindablePasswordBox.Child;

            if (bindablePasswordBox.isPreventCallback)
            {
                return;
            }

            passwordBox.PasswordChanged -= bindablePasswordBox.savedCallback;
            passwordBox.Password = (eventArgs.NewValue != null) ? eventArgs.NewValue.ToString() : "";
            passwordBox.PasswordChanged += bindablePasswordBox.savedCallback;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Handles the password changed event.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender">the sender</param>
        /// <param name="eventArgs">the event args</param>
        private void HandlePasswordChanged(object sender, RoutedEventArgs eventArgs)
        {
            PasswordBox passwordBox = (PasswordBox) sender;

            isPreventCallback = true;
            Password = passwordBox.Password;
            isPreventCallback = false;
        }
    }
}

不幸的是,我没有足够的代表来评论另一个答案:( 只是想继续“史蒂夫在指挥官”的回答。 更新他的“PasswordChanged”事件如下,如果你在一个视图上有多个PasswordBox,通过使用sender的Name属性,可以为所有的PasswordBox使用相同的PasswordChanged事件。可能有更好的方法来做到这一点,如果有任何理由不这样做,请告诉我:)

private void PasswordBox_PasswordChanged(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        if (sender is PasswordBox) { 
        if (this.DataContext != null)

        { ((dynamic)this.DataContext).GetType().GetProperty(((PasswordBox)sender).Name).SetValue((dynamic)this.DataContext, ((PasswordBox)sender).Password, null); }
    }
    }

您可以在WPF应用程序框架(WAF)项目的ViewModel样例应用程序中找到PasswordBox的解决方案。

然而,犹斯丁是对的。不要在View和ViewModel之间以纯文本的形式传递密码。请使用SecureString代替(参见MSDN PasswordBox)。

我做过这样的事情:

XAML:

<PasswordBox x:Name="NewPassword" PasswordChanged="NewPassword_PasswordChanged"/>
<!--change tablenameViewSource: yours!-->
<Grid DataContext="{StaticResource tablenameViewSource}" Visibility="Hidden">
        <TextBox x:Name="Password" Text="{Binding password, Mode=TwoWay}"/>
</Grid>

C#:

private void NewPassword_PasswordChanged(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        try
        {
           //change tablenameDataTable: yours! and tablenameViewSource: yours!
           tablenameDataTable.Rows[tablenameViewSource.View.CurrentPosition]["password"] = NewPassword.Password;
        }
        catch
        {
            this.Password.Text = this.NewPassword.Password;
        }
    }

这对我很管用!

这对我来说很好。

<Button Command="{Binding Connect}" 
        CommandParameter="{Binding ElementName=MyPasswordBox}"/>