这里没有什么东西完全符合我的需要，我根据这个线程制作了我自己的，所以这里是我的长扩展，允许您根据标准选择格式要求。

绝对不是最快的，但很灵活。支持EB/EiB。

// <summary>
/// <paramref name="byteCount"/> The original size in bytes ( 8 bits )
/// <paramref name="notationFormat"/> is supported in the following ways:
/// [    'B' / 'b' : Binary :   Kilobyte (KB) is 1024 bytes, Megabyte (MB) is 1048576 bytes, etc    ]
/// [    'I' / 'i' : IEC:       Kibibyte (KiB) is 1024 bytes, Mebibyte (MiB) is 1048576 bytes, etc    ]
/// [    'D' / 'd' : Decimal :  Kilobyte (KB) is 1000 bytes, Megabyte (MB) is 1000000 bytes, etc    ]
/// </summary>

public static string ToDataSizeString( this long byteCount, char notationFormat = 'b' )
{
    char[] supportedFormatChars = { 'b', 'i', 'd' };

    var lowerCaseNotationFormat = char.ToLowerInvariant( notationFormat );

    // Stop shooting holes in my ship!
    if ( !supportedFormatChars.Contains( lowerCaseNotationFormat ) )
    {
        throw new ArgumentException( $"notationFormat argument '{notationFormat}' not supported" );
    }

    long ebLimit = 1152921504606846976;
    long pbLimit = 1125899906842624;
    long tbLimit = 1099511627776;
    long gbLimit = 1073741824;
    long mbLimit = 1048576;
    long kbLimit = 1024;

    var ebSuffix = "EB";
    var pbSuffix = "PB";
    var tbSuffix = "TB";
    var gbSuffix = "GB";
    var mbSuffix = "MB";
    var kbSuffix = "KB";
    var bSuffix  = " B";

    switch ( lowerCaseNotationFormat )
    {
        case 'b':
            // Sweet as
            break;

        case 'i':
            // Limits stay the same, suffixes need changed
            ebSuffix = "EiB";
            pbSuffix = "PiB";
            tbSuffix = "TiB";
            gbSuffix = "GiB";
            mbSuffix = "MiB";
            kbSuffix = "KiB";
            bSuffix  = "  B";
            break;

        case 'd':
            // Suffixes stay the same, limits need changed
            ebLimit = 1000000000000000000;
            pbLimit = 1000000000000000;
            tbLimit = 1000000000000;
            gbLimit = 1000000000;
            mbLimit = 1000000;
            kbLimit = 1000;
            break;

        default:
            // Should have already Excepted, but hey whatever
            throw new ArgumentException( $"notationFormat argument '{notationFormat}' not supported" );

    }

    string fileSizeText;

    // Exa/Exbi sized
    if ( byteCount >= ebLimit )
    {
        fileSizeText = $"{( (double)byteCount / ebLimit ):N1} {ebSuffix}";
    }
    // Peta/Pebi sized
    else if ( byteCount >= pbLimit )
    {
        fileSizeText = $"{( (double)byteCount / pbLimit ):N1} {pbSuffix}";
    }
    // Tera/Tebi sized
    else if ( byteCount >= tbLimit )
    {
        fileSizeText = $"{( (double)byteCount / tbLimit ):N1} {tbSuffix}";
    }
    // Giga/Gibi sized
    else if ( byteCount >= gbLimit )
    {
        fileSizeText = $"{( (double)byteCount / gbLimit ):N1} {gbSuffix}";
    }
    // Mega/Mibi sized
    else if ( byteCount >= mbLimit )
    {
        fileSizeText = $"{( (double)byteCount / mbLimit ):N1} {mbSuffix}";
    }
    // Kilo/Kibi sized
    else if ( byteCount >= kbLimit )
    {
        fileSizeText = $"{( (double)byteCount / kbLimit ):N1} {kbSuffix}";
    }
    // Byte sized
    else
    {
        fileSizeText = $"{byteCount} {bSuffix}";
    }

    return fileSizeText;
}

有一个开源项目可以做到这一点，甚至更多。

7.Bits().ToString();         // 7 b
8.Bits().ToString();         // 1 B
(.5).Kilobytes().Humanize();   // 512 B
(1000).Kilobytes().ToString(); // 1000 KB
(1024).Kilobytes().Humanize(); // 1 MB
(.5).Gigabytes().Humanize();   // 512 MB
(1024).Gigabytes().ToString(); // 1 TB

http://humanizr.net/#bytesize

https://github.com/MehdiK/Humanizer

[DllImport ( "Shlwapi.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto )]
public static extern long StrFormatByteSize ( 
        long fileSize
        , [MarshalAs ( UnmanagedType.LPTStr )] StringBuilder buffer
        , int bufferSize );


/// <summary>
/// Converts a numeric value into a string that represents the number expressed as a size value in bytes, kilobytes, megabytes, or gigabytes, depending on the size.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="filelength">The numeric value to be converted.</param>
/// <returns>the converted string</returns>
public static string StrFormatByteSize (long filesize) {
     StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder( 11 );
     StrFormatByteSize( filesize, sb, sb.Capacity );
     return sb.ToString();
}

来自:http://www.pinvoke.net/default.aspx/shlwapi/StrFormatByteSize.html

比如@NET3的解决方案。使用shift而不是除法来测试字节的范围，因为除法占用更多的CPU成本。

private static readonly string[] UNITS = new string[] { "B", "KB", "MB", "GB", "TB", "PB", "EB" };

public static string FormatSize(ulong bytes)
{
    int c = 0;
    for (c = 0; c < UNITS.Length; c++)
    {
        ulong m = (ulong)1 << ((c + 1) * 10);
        if (bytes < m)
            break;
    }

    double n = bytes / (double)((ulong)1 << (c * 10));
    return string.Format("{0:0.##} {1}", n, UNITS[c]);
}

下面是一个Log10的方法:

using System;

class Program {
   static string NumberFormat(double n) {
      var n2 = (int)Math.Log10(n) / 3;
      var n3 = n / Math.Pow(1e3, n2);
      return String.Format("{0:f3}", n3) + new[]{"", " k", " M", " G"}[n2];
   }

   static void Main() {
      var s = NumberFormat(9012345678);
      Console.WriteLine(s == "9.012 G");
   }
}

https://learn.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.math.log10

我喜欢使用以下方法(它支持高达tb，这在大多数情况下已经足够了，但它可以很容易地扩展):

private string GetSizeString(long length)
{
    long B = 0, KB = 1024, MB = KB * 1024, GB = MB * 1024, TB = GB * 1024;
    double size = length;
    string suffix = nameof(B);

    if (length >= TB) {
        size = Math.Round((double)length / TB, 2);
        suffix = nameof(TB);
    }
    else if (length >= GB) {
        size = Math.Round((double)length / GB, 2);
        suffix = nameof(GB);
    }
    else if (length >= MB) {
        size = Math.Round((double)length / MB, 2);
        suffix = nameof(MB);
    }
    else if (length >= KB) {
        size = Math.Round((double)length / KB, 2);
        suffix = nameof(KB);
    }

    return $"{size} {suffix}";
}

请记住，这是为c# 6.0(2015)编写的，因此对于较早的版本可能需要进行一些编辑。