我尝试使用@Shaheen ghassy提供的解决方案支持iOS 10及以上版本，但发现剥夺问题enabledRemoteNotificationTypes。所以，我找到的解决方案是使用isregisteredforremotenotification而不是enabledRemoteNotificationTypes，这在iOS 8中已弃用。下面是我最新的解决方案，对我来说非常有效:

- (BOOL)notificationServicesEnabled {
    BOOL isEnabled = NO;
    if ([[UIApplication sharedApplication] respondsToSelector:@selector(currentUserNotificationSettings)]){
        UIUserNotificationSettings *notificationSettings = [[UIApplication sharedApplication] currentUserNotificationSettings];

        if (!notificationSettings || (notificationSettings.types == UIUserNotificationTypeNone)) {
            isEnabled = NO;
        } else {
            isEnabled = YES;
        }
    } else {

        if ([[UIApplication sharedApplication] isRegisteredForRemoteNotifications]) {
            isEnabled = YES;
        } else{
            isEnabled = NO;
        }
    }
    return isEnabled;
}

我们可以很容易地调用这个函数，访问它的Bool值，并将其转换为字符串值:

NSString *str = [self notificationServicesEnabled] ? @"YES" : @"NO";

希望它也能帮助到其他人:) 快乐的编码。

尽管Zac的答案在iOS 7之前是完全正确的，但自从iOS 8到来后，它就发生了变化。因为enabledRemoteNotificationTypes从iOS 8开始就已经弃用了。对于iOS 8和更高版本，你需要使用isregisteredforremotenotifizations。

—>使用enabledRemoteNotificationTypes >使用isregisteredforremotenotifizations。

swift4.0, iOS11的更新代码

import UserNotifications

UNUserNotificationCenter.current().getNotificationSettings { (settings) in
   print("Notification settings: \(settings)")
   guard settings.authorizationStatus == .authorized else { return }

   //Not authorised 
   UIApplication.shared.registerForRemoteNotifications()
}

swift3.0, iOS10的代码

    let isRegisteredForRemoteNotifications = UIApplication.shared.isRegisteredForRemoteNotifications
    if isRegisteredForRemoteNotifications {
        // User is registered for notification
    } else {
        // Show alert user is not registered for notification
    }

从iOS9开始，swift 2.0的UIRemoteNotificationType已弃用，请使用以下代码

let notificationType = UIApplication.shared.currentUserNotificationSettings!.types
if notificationType == UIUserNotificationType.none {
        // Push notifications are disabled in setting by user.
    }else{
  // Push notifications are enabled in setting by user.

}

只需检查是否启用了推送通知

    if notificationType == UIUserNotificationType.badge {
        // the application may badge its icon upon a notification being received
    }
    if notificationType == UIUserNotificationType.sound {
        // the application may play a sound upon a notification being received

    }
    if notificationType == UIUserNotificationType.alert {
        // the application may display an alert upon a notification being received
    }

在iOS7和之前，你应该使用enabledRemoteNotificationTypes并检查它是否等于(或不等于取决于你想要什么)UIRemoteNotificationTypeNone。

然而，对于iOS8来说，仅仅检查isregisteredforremotenotifations并不总是足够的，因为上面有许多状态。你还应该检查application.currentUserNotificationSettings.types是否等于(或不等于取决于你想要什么)UIUserNotificationTypeNone!

isregisteredforremotenotifations可能返回true，即使currentUserNotificationSettings。types返回UIUserNotificationTypeNone。

在尝试同时支持iOS8和更低版本时，我并没有像Kevin建议的那样使用isregisteredforremotenotifations。相反，我使用了currentUserNotificationSettings，它在我的测试中工作得很好。

+ (BOOL)notificationServicesEnabled {
    BOOL isEnabled = NO;

    if ([[UIApplication sharedApplication] respondsToSelector:@selector(currentUserNotificationSettings)]){
        UIUserNotificationSettings *notificationSettings = [[UIApplication sharedApplication] currentUserNotificationSettings];

        if (!notificationSettings || (notificationSettings.types == UIUserNotificationTypeNone)) {
            isEnabled = NO;
        } else {
            isEnabled = YES;
        }
    } else {
        UIRemoteNotificationType types = [[UIApplication sharedApplication] enabledRemoteNotificationTypes];
        if (types & UIRemoteNotificationTypeAlert) {
            isEnabled = YES;
        } else{
            isEnabled = NO;
        }
    }

    return isEnabled;
}

iOS8+ (OBJECTIVE C)

#import <UserNotifications/UserNotifications.h>


[[UNUserNotificationCenter currentNotificationCenter]getNotificationSettingsWithCompletionHandler:^(UNNotificationSettings * _Nonnull settings) {

    switch (settings.authorizationStatus) {
          case UNAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined:{

            break;
        }
        case UNAuthorizationStatusDenied:{

            break;
        }
        case UNAuthorizationStatusAuthorized:{

            break;
        }
        default:
            break;
    }
}];