获取本地IP地址

在互联网上有几个地方告诉你如何获得一个IP地址。很多都像这个例子:

String strHostName = string.Empty;
// Getting Ip address of local machine...
// First get the host name of local machine.
strHostName = Dns.GetHostName();
Console.WriteLine("Local Machine's Host Name: " + strHostName);
// Then using host name, get the IP address list..
IPHostEntry ipEntry = Dns.GetHostEntry(strHostName);
IPAddress[] addr = ipEntry.AddressList;

for (int i = 0; i < addr.Length; i++)
{
    Console.WriteLine("IP Address {0}: {1} ", i, addr[i].ToString());
}
Console.ReadLine();

在这个例子中，我得到了几个IP地址，但我只对路由器分配给运行程序的计算机的IP地址感兴趣:例如，如果某人希望访问我计算机中的共享文件夹，我将给他的IP地址。

如果我没有连接到网络，我直接通过没有路由器的调制解调器连接到互联网，那么我希望得到一个错误。我如何才能看到我的计算机是否连接到网络与c#，如果它是然后得到局域网IP地址。

当前回答

使用linq表达式获取IP的其他方法:

public static List<string> GetAllLocalIPv4(NetworkInterfaceType type)
{
    return NetworkInterface.GetAllNetworkInterfaces()
                   .Where(x => x.NetworkInterfaceType == type && x.OperationalStatus == OperationalStatus.Up)
                   .SelectMany(x => x.GetIPProperties().UnicastAddresses)
                   .Where(x => x.Address.AddressFamily == AddressFamily.InterNetwork)
                   .Select(x => x.Address.ToString())
                   .ToList();
}

2017-05-28 11:31:20

其他回答

string str="";

System.Net.Dns.GetHostName();

IPHostEntry ipEntry = System.Net.Dns.GetHostEntry(str);

IPAddress[] addr = ipEntry.AddressList;

string IP="Your Ip Address Is :->"+ addr[addr.Length - 1].ToString();

2014-06-23 04:56:19

获取本地Ip地址:

public static string GetLocalIPAddress()
{
    var host = Dns.GetHostEntry(Dns.GetHostName());
    foreach (var ip in host.AddressList)
    {
        if (ip.AddressFamily == AddressFamily.InterNetwork)
        {
            return ip.ToString();
        }
    }
    throw new Exception("No network adapters with an IPv4 address in the system!");
}

检查是否连接:

System.Net.NetworkInformation.NetworkInterface.GetIsNetworkAvailable ();

2011-07-23 20:26:33

我还在努力获取正确的IP。

我在这里尝试了各种解决方案，但没有一个能达到我想要的效果。几乎所有提供的条件测试都没有使用地址。

这是对我有效的方法，希望能有所帮助……

var firstAddress = (from address in NetworkInterface.GetAllNetworkInterfaces().Select(x => x.GetIPProperties()).SelectMany(x => x.UnicastAddresses).Select(x => x.Address)
                    where !IPAddress.IsLoopback(address) && address.AddressFamily == System.Net.Sockets.AddressFamily.InterNetwork
                    select address).FirstOrDefault();

Console.WriteLine(firstAddress);

2018-06-05 18:12:41

用Linq更新Mrchief的答案，我们会有:

public static IPAddress GetLocalIPAddress()
{
   var host = Dns.GetHostEntry(Dns.GetHostName());
   var ipAddress= host.AddressList.FirstOrDefault(ip => ip.AddressFamily == AddressFamily.InterNetwork);
   return ipAddress;
}

2018-02-26 08:39:27

这是最短的方法:

Dns.GetHostEntry(
    Dns.GetHostName()
).AddressList.AsEnumerable().Where(
    ip=>ip.AddressFamily.Equals(AddressFamily.InterNetwork)
).FirstOrDefault().ToString()

2021-10-17 16:24:06

获取本地IP地址

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