我有下面的数组

cities = ["Kathmandu", "Pokhara", "", "Dharan", "Butwal"]

我想从数组中删除空白元素,并希望得到以下结果:

cities = ["Kathmandu", "Pokhara", "Dharan", "Butwal"]

有没有像compact这样不需要循环的方法?


当前回答

cities.reject! { |c| c.blank? }

为什么要用空白?在空的吗?blank可以识别nil,空字符串和空白。例如:

cities = ["Kathmandu", "Pokhara", " ", nil, "", "Dharan", "Butwal"].reject { |c| c.blank? }

仍然会返回:

["Kathmandu", "Pokhara", "Dharan", "Butwal"]

叫空?On " "将返回false,您可能希望它为true。

注:空白?只能通过Rails访问,Ruby只支持空?

其他回答

另一种方法:

> ["a","b","c","","","f","g"].keep_if{|some| some.present?}
=> ["a","b","c","f","g"]

如果你的数组中有混合类型,下面是一个解决方案:

[nil,"some string here","",4,3,2]

解决方案:

[nil,"some string here","",4,3,2].compact.reject{|r| r.empty? if r.class == String}

输出:

=> ["some string here", 4, 3, 2]

试试这个:

puts ["Kathmandu", "Pokhara", "", "Dharan", "Butwal"] - [""]

最短路径城市。select(&:present?)

cities.reject! { |c| c.blank? }

为什么要用空白?在空的吗?blank可以识别nil,空字符串和空白。例如:

cities = ["Kathmandu", "Pokhara", " ", nil, "", "Dharan", "Butwal"].reject { |c| c.blank? }

仍然会返回:

["Kathmandu", "Pokhara", "Dharan", "Butwal"]

叫空?On " "将返回false,您可能希望它为true。

注:空白?只能通过Rails访问,Ruby只支持空?