我有下面的数组

cities = ["Kathmandu", "Pokhara", "", "Dharan", "Butwal"]

我想从数组中删除空白元素,并希望得到以下结果:

cities = ["Kathmandu", "Pokhara", "Dharan", "Butwal"]

有没有像compact这样不需要循环的方法?


当前回答

已经有很多答案了,但如果你在Rails世界里,这里有另一种方法:

 cities = ["Kathmandu", "Pokhara", "", "Dharan", "Butwal"].select &:present?

其他回答

你可以试试这个

 cities.reject!(&:empty?)

删除空值:

 ['a', nil, 'b'].compact  ## o/p =>  ["a", "b"]

删除空字符串:

   ['a', 'b', ''].select{ |a| !a.empty? } ## o/p => ["a", "b"]

删除空字符串和空字符串:

['a', nil, 'b', ''].select{ |a| a.present? }  ## o/p => ["a", "b"]

在我的项目中,我使用delete:

cities.delete("")

已经有很多答案了,但如果你在Rails世界里,这里有另一种方法:

 cities = ["Kathmandu", "Pokhara", "", "Dharan", "Butwal"].select &:present?

如果你的数组中有混合类型,下面是一个解决方案:

[nil,"some string here","",4,3,2]

解决方案:

[nil,"some string here","",4,3,2].compact.reject{|r| r.empty? if r.class == String}

输出:

=> ["some string here", 4, 3, 2]