假设你正在使用MagicalRecord并且有一个默认的持久性存储:

我不喜欢所有假设存在特定文件和/或要求输入实体名称或类的解决方案。这是一个Swift(2)，安全的方式删除所有实体的所有数据。删除后，它将重新创建一个新的堆栈(我实际上不确定这部分是多么必要)。

这是godo的“注销”风格的情况下，当你想删除一切，但有一个工作的存储和moc，以获得新的数据(一旦用户登录…)

extension NSManagedObject {

    class func dropAllData() {

        MagicalRecord.saveWithBlock({ context in

            for name in NSManagedObjectModel.MR_defaultManagedObjectModel().entitiesByName.keys {
                do { try self.deleteAll(name, context: context) }
                catch { print("⚠️ ✏️ Error when deleting \(name): \(error)") }
            }

            }) { done, err in
                MagicalRecord.cleanUp()
                MagicalRecord.setupCoreDataStackWithStoreNamed("myStoreName")
        }
    }

    private class func deleteAll(name: String, context ctx: NSManagedObjectContext) throws {
        let all = NSFetchRequest(entityName: name)
        all.includesPropertyValues = false

        let allObjs = try ctx.executeFetchRequest(all)
        for obj in allObjs {
            obj.MR_deleteEntityInContext(ctx)
        }

    }
}

删除持久存储文件并设置一个新的持久存储协调器?

您仍然可以使用NSFileManager:removeItemAtPath::方法以编程方式删除该文件。

NSPersistentStore *store = ...;
NSError *error;
NSURL *storeURL = store.URL;
NSPersistentStoreCoordinator *storeCoordinator = ...;
[storeCoordinator removePersistentStore:store error:&error];
[[NSFileManager defaultManager] removeItemAtPath:storeURL.path error:&error];

然后，只需将持久存储添加回去，以确保正确地重新创建它。

遍历每个实体的编程方式既慢又容易出错。这样做的用途是如果您想删除一些实体而不是其他实体。然而，您仍然需要确保您保留了引用完整性，否则您将无法持久您的更改。

仅仅删除存储并重新创建它既快速又安全，当然可以在运行时以编程方式完成。

iOS5+更新

随着iOS 5和OS X 10.7引入外部二进制存储(allowsExternalBinaryDataStorage或Store in external Record File)，简单地删除由storeurl指向的文件是不够的。你会留下外部记录文件。由于这些外部记录文件的命名方案不是公开的，所以我还没有一个通用的解决方案。- 12年5月8日23:00

这里是清洗核心数据的组合解决方案。

- (void)deleteAllObjectsInCoreData
{
    NSArray *allEntities = self.managedObjectModel.entities;
    for (NSEntityDescription *entityDescription in allEntities)
    {
        NSFetchRequest *fetchRequest = [[NSFetchRequest alloc] init];
        [fetchRequest setEntity:entityDescription];

        fetchRequest.includesPropertyValues = NO;
        fetchRequest.includesSubentities = NO;

        NSError *error;
        NSArray *items = [self.managedObjectContext executeFetchRequest:fetchRequest error:&error];

        if (error) {
                NSLog(@"Error requesting items from Core Data: %@", [error localizedDescription]);
            }

        for (NSManagedObject *managedObject in items) {
            [self.managedObjectContext deleteObject:managedObject];
        }

        if (![self.managedObjectContext save:&error]) {
            NSLog(@"Error deleting %@ - error:%@", entityDescription, [error localizedDescription]);
        }
    }  
}

Swift 4/5, iOS 9+

重新构建整个CoreData SQLite文件将确保擦除所有数据，因此删除所有实体。只需调用deleteAndRebuild()。

class CoreDataStack {
    // Change this
    static let datamodelName = "ProjectName"
    static let storeType = "sqlite"

    static let persistentContainer = NSPersistentContainer(name: datamodelName)
    private static let url: URL = {
        let url = FileManager.default.urls(for: .applicationSupportDirectory, in: .userDomainMask)[0].appendingPathComponent("\(datamodelName).\(storeType)")

        assert(FileManager.default.fileExists(atPath: url.path))

        return url
    }()

    static func loadStores() {
        persistentContainer.loadPersistentStores(completionHandler: { (nsPersistentStoreDescription, error) in
            if let error = error {
                fatalError(error.localizedDescription)
            }
        })
    }

    static func deleteAndRebuild() {
        try! persistentContainer.persistentStoreCoordinator.destroyPersistentStore(at: url, ofType: storeType, options: nil)

        loadStores()
    }
}

[对请求更新回复的赏金的响应延迟]

回顾之前的答案，

Fetching and deleting all items, as suggested by @Grouchal and others, is still an effective and useful solution. If you have very large data stores then it might be slow, but it still works very well. Simply removing the data store is, as you and @groundhog note, no longer effective. It's obsolete even if you don't use external binary storage because iOS 7 uses WAL mode for SQLite journalling. With WAL mode there may be (potentially large) journal files sitting around for any Core Data persistent store.

But there's a different, similar approach to removing the persistent store that does work. The key is to put your persistent store file in its own sub-directory that doesn't contain anything else. Don't just stick it in the documents directory (or wherever), create a new sub-directory just for the persistent store. The contents of that directory will end up being the persistent store file, the journal files, and the external binary files. If you want to nuke the entire data store, delete that directory and they'll all disappear.

在设置持久化存储时，你会这样做:

NSURL *storeDirectoryURL = [[self applicationDocumentsDirectory] URLByAppendingPathComponent:@"persistent-store"];
if ([[NSFileManager defaultManager] createDirectoryAtURL:storeDirectoryURL
        withIntermediateDirectories:NO
        attributes:nil
        error:nil]) {
    NSURL *storeURL = [storeDirectoryURL URLByAppendingPathComponent:@"MyApp.sqlite"];
    // continue with storeURL as usual...
}

然后当你想把商店搬走的时候，

[[NSFileManager defaultManager] removeItemAtURL:storeDirectoryURL error:nil];

这将递归地删除自定义子目录和其中的所有Core Data文件。

这只在您没有将持久存储与其他重要数据放在同一个文件夹中时才有效。比如documents目录，其中可能有其他有用的东西。如果这是您的情况，您可以通过查找您想要保留的文件并删除所有其他文件来获得相同的效果。喜欢的东西:

NSString *docsDirectoryPath = [[self applicationDocumentsDirectory] path];
NSArray *docsDirectoryContents = [[NSFileManager defaultManager] contentsOfDirectoryAtPath:docsDirectoryPath error:nil];
for (NSString *docsDirectoryItem in docsDirectoryContents) {
    // Look at docsDirectoryItem. If it's something you want to keep, do nothing.
    // If it's something you don't recognize, remove it.
}

这种方法可能容易出错。你必须绝对确定你知道你想要保存的每一个文件，否则你可能会删除重要的数据。另一方面，您可以删除外部二进制文件，而不需要知道用于存储它们的文件/目录名称。