在我的iPhone应用程序中，我用相机拍了一张照片，然后我想把它调整为290*390像素。我用这个方法来调整图像的大小:
UIImage *newImage = [image _imageScaledToSize:CGSizeMake(290, 390)
interpolationQuality:1];
它工作得很好，但它是一个没有记录的功能，所以我不能再在iPhone OS4上使用它了。
所以…调整UIImage大小最简单的方法是什么?
当前回答
Swift 3.0带有故障安全选项(在错误的情况下返回原始图像):
func resize(image: UIImage, toSize size: CGSize) -> UIImage{
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(size,false,1.0)
image.draw(in: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: size.width, height: size.height))
if let resizedImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext() {
UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
return resizedImage
}
UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
return image
}
其他回答
如果你只想要一个更小的图像，不关心确切的大小:
+ (UIImage *)imageWithImage:(UIImage *)image scaledToScale:(CGFloat)scale
{
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(self.size, YES, scale);
CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
CGContextSetInterpolationQuality(context, kCGInterpolationHigh);
[self drawInRect:CGRectMake(0, 0, self.size.width, self.size.height)];
UIImage *newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
return newImage;
}
将比例设置为0.25f将从800万相机中获得816 * 612的图像。
这里有一个UIImage+Scale的分类。
Swift 4和iOS 10+的更紧凑版本:
extension UIImage {
func resized(to size: CGSize) -> UIImage {
return UIGraphicsImageRenderer(size: size).image { _ in
draw(in: CGRect(origin: .zero, size: size))
}
}
}
用法:
let resizedImage = image.resized(to: CGSize(width: 50, height: 50))
如果你想做一个UIImage的缩略图(按比例调整大小或可能涉及到一些裁剪)，检查UIImage+Resize类别，它允许你使用简洁的，类似imagemagick的语法:
UIImage* squareImage = [image resizedImageByMagick: @"320x320#"];
(兼容Swift 4) iOS 10+和iOS < 10解决方案(如果可能，使用UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext)
/// Resizes an image
///
/// - Parameter newSize: New size
/// - Returns: Resized image
func scaled(to newSize: CGSize) -> UIImage {
let rect = CGRect(origin: .zero, size: newSize)
if #available(iOS 10, *) {
let renderer = UIGraphicsImageRenderer(size: newSize)
return renderer.image { _ in
self.draw(in: rect)
}
} else {
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(newSize, false, 0.0)
self.draw(in: rect)
let newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
return newImage!
}
}
使用这个扩展
extension UIImage {
public func resize(size:CGSize, completionHandler:(resizedImage:UIImage, data:NSData?)->()) {
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(QOS_CLASS_USER_INITIATED, 0), { () -> Void in
let newSize:CGSize = size
let rect = CGRectMake(0, 0, newSize.width, newSize.height)
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(newSize, false, 1.0)
self.drawInRect(rect)
let newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
let imageData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(newImage, 0.5)
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), { () -> Void in
completionHandler(resizedImage: newImage, data:imageData)
})
})
}
}
