如果我有一个导航栏在引导项目
Home | About | Contact
当每个菜单项处于活动状态时,如何为它们设置活动类?也就是说,当角路由为at时,我如何设置class="active"
#/ home #/about用于about页面 #/contact为联系人页面
如果我有一个导航栏在引导项目
Home | About | Contact
当每个菜单项处于活动状态时,如何为它们设置活动类?也就是说,当角路由为at时,我如何设置class="active"
#/ home #/about用于about页面 #/contact为联系人页面
当前回答
我刚刚写了一个指令来处理这个问题,所以你可以简单地将属性bs-active-link添加到父元素<ul>,任何时候路由发生变化,它都会找到匹配的链接,并将活动类添加到相应的<li>。
你可以在这里看到它的运行:http://jsfiddle.net/8mcedv3b/
示例HTML:
<ul class="nav navbar-nav" bs-active-link>
<li><a href="/home">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="/contact">Contact</a></li>
</ul>
Javascript:
angular.module('appName')
.directive('bsActiveLink', ['$location', function ($location) {
return {
restrict: 'A', //use as attribute
replace: false,
link: function (scope, elem) {
//after the route has changed
scope.$on("$routeChangeSuccess", function () {
var hrefs = ['/#' + $location.path(),
'#' + $location.path(), //html5: false
$location.path()]; //html5: true
angular.forEach(elem.find('a'), function (a) {
a = angular.element(a);
if (-1 !== hrefs.indexOf(a.attr('href'))) {
a.parent().addClass('active');
} else {
a.parent().removeClass('active');
};
});
});
}
}
}]);
其他回答
JavaScript
/**
* Main AngularJS Web Application
*/
var app = angular.module('yourWebApp', [
'ngRoute'
]);
/**
* Setup Main Menu
*/
app.controller('MainNavCtrl', [ '$scope', '$location', function ( $scope, $location) {
$scope.menuItems = [
{
name: 'Home',
url: '/home',
title: 'Welcome to our Website'
},
{
name: 'ABOUT',
url: '/about',
title: 'Know about our work culture'
},
{
name: 'CONTACT',
url: '/contact',
title: 'Get in touch with us'
}
];
$scope.isActive = function (viewLocation) {
return viewLocation === $location.path();
};
}]);
HTML
<div class="navbar-collapse collapse" ng-controller="MainNavCtrl">
<ul id="add-magic-line" class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
<li data-ng-class="{current_page_item: isActive('{{ menuItem.url }}')}" data-ng-repeat="menuItem in menuItems">
<a data-ng-href="#{{menuItem.url}}" title="{{menuItem.title}}">
{{menuItem.name}}
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
如果你使用的是Angular的路由器,那么RouterLinkActive . conf将会被调用 指令可以非常优雅地使用:
<ul class="navbar-nav">
<li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link" routerLink="home" routerLinkActive="active">Home</a></li>
<li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link" routerLink="gallery" routerLinkActive="active">Gallery</a></li>
<li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link" routerLink="pricing" routerLinkActive="active">Prices</a></li>
<li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link" routerLink="contact" routerLinkActive="active">Contact</a></li>
</ul>
我使用ng-class指令和$location来实现它。
<ul class="nav">
<li data-ng-class="{active: ($location.path() == '/') }">
<a href="#/">Carpeta Amarilla</a>
</li>
<li class="dropdown" data-ng-class="{active: ($location.path() == '/auditoria' || $location.path() == '/auditoria/todos') }">
<a class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" href="#">
Auditoria
<b class="caret"></b>
</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu pull-right">
<li data-ng-class="{active: ($location.path() == '/auditoria') }">
<a href="#/auditoria">Por Legajo</a>
</li>
<li data-ng-class="{active: ($location.path() == '/auditoria/todos') }">
<a href="#/auditoria/todos">General</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
它要求导航条在一个主控制器中,可以像这样访问$location服务:
bajasApp.controller('MenuCntl', ['$scope','$route', '$routeParams', '$location',
function MenuCntl($scope, $route, $routeParams, $location) {
$scope.$route = $route;
$scope.$location = $location;
$scope.$routeParams = $routeParams;
}]);
你可以看看AngularStrap,它的导航条指令似乎就是你要找的:
https://github.com/mgcrea/angular-strap/blob/master/src/navbar/navbar.js
.directive('bsNavbar', function($location) {
'use strict';
return {
restrict: 'A',
link: function postLink(scope, element, attrs, controller) {
// Watch for the $location
scope.$watch(function() {
return $location.path();
}, function(newValue, oldValue) {
$('li[data-match-route]', element).each(function(k, li) {
var $li = angular.element(li),
// data('match-rout') does not work with dynamic attributes
pattern = $li.attr('data-match-route'),
regexp = new RegExp('^' + pattern + '$', ['i']);
if(regexp.test(newValue)) {
$li.addClass('active');
} else {
$li.removeClass('active');
}
});
});
}
};
});
使用这个指令:
从http://mgcrea.github.io/angular-strap/下载AngularStrap 包括脚本在你的页面bootstrap.js之后: < script src = " lib / angular-strap.js " > < /脚本> 添加指令到你的模块: 角。模块(“myApp”,[' strap.directives美元']) 添加指令到你的导航栏: <div class="navbar" b -navbar> 在每个导航项上添加正则表达式: <李data-match-route = " / " > < a href = " # /约" >对< / > < /李>
这是一个很长的回答,但我想分享我的方法:
.run(function($rootScope, $state){
$rootScope.$state = $state;
});
模板:
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li ng-class="{ active: $state.contains('View1') }"><a href="...">View 1</a></li>
<li ng-class="{ active: $state.contains('View2') }"><a href="...">View 2</a></li>
<li ng-class="{ active: $state.contains('View3') }"><a href="...">View 3</a></li>
</ul>
对于使用ui-router的用户:
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li ui-sref-active="active"><a href="...">View 1</a></li>
<li ui-sref-active="active"><a href="...">View 2</a></li>
<li ui-sref-active="active"><a href="...">View 3</a></li>
</ul>
对于精确匹配(例如嵌套状态?)使用$state.name === 'full/path/to/state'或ui-sref-active-eq="active"