这不是你问题的确切答案，但它是解决你问题的一个技巧。

export module Gender {

  export enum Type {
    Female = 1,
    Male = 2
  };

  export const List = Object.freeze([
    Type[Type.Female] ,
    Type[Type.Male]
  ]);

}

您可以以自己想要的方式扩展列表模型。

export const List = Object.freeze([
    { name: Type[Type.Female], value: Type.Female } ,
    { name: Type[Type.Male], value: Type.Male }
  ]);

现在，你可以这样使用它:

for(const gender of Gender.List){
  console.log(gender.name);
  console.log(gender.value);
}

or:

if(i === Gender.Type.Male){
  console.log("I am a man.");
}

Typescript游乐场示例

enum TransactionStatus {
  SUBMITTED = 'submitted',
  APPROVED = 'approved',
  PAID = 'paid',
  CANCELLED = 'cancelled',
  DECLINED = 'declined',
  PROCESSING = 'processing',
}


let set1 = Object.entries(TransactionStatus).filter(([,value]) => value === TransactionStatus.SUBMITTED || value === TransactionStatus.CANCELLED).map(([key,]) => {
    return key
})


let set2 = Object.entries(TransactionStatus).filter(([,value]) => value === TransactionStatus.PAID || value === TransactionStatus.APPROVED).map(([key,]) => {
    return key
})

let allKeys = Object.keys(TransactionStatus)



console.log({set1,set2,allKeys})

如果你想在html中获取名字

对于这个枚举

enum CanadianProvinces {
    AB,
    BC,
    MB,
    NB,
    NL,
    NT,
    NS,
    NU,
    ON,
    PE,
    QC,
    SK,
    YT
}

将组件中的变量赋值为

canadianProvinces = CanadianProvinces 

然后，在你的html

{{canadianProvinces[0]}}

虽然答案已经提供了，但几乎没有人指向文档

下面是一个片段

enum Enum {
    A
}
let nameOfA = Enum[Enum.A]; // "A"

请记住，string enum成员根本不会生成反向映射。

如果你只搜索名称，然后迭代使用:

Object.keys(myEnum).map(key => myEnum[key]).filter(value => typeof value === 'string') as string[];

简单地说

如果你的枚举如下:

export enum Colors1 {
  Red = 1,
  Green = 2,
  Blue = 3
}

要获得特定的文本和值:

console.log(Colors1.Red); // 1 
console.log(Colors1[Colors1.Red]); // Red

获取值和文本列表:

public getTextAndValues(e: { [s: number]: string }) {
  for (const enumMember in e) {
    if (parseInt(enumMember, 10) >= 0) {
      console.log(e[enumMember]) // Value, such as 1,2,3
      console.log(parseInt(enumMember, 10)) // Text, such as Red,Green,Blue
    }
  }
}
this.getTextAndValues(Colors1)

如果你的枚举如下:

export enum Colors2 {
  Red = "Red",
  Green = "Green",
  Blue = "Blue"
}

要获得特定的文本和值:

console.log(Colors2.Red); // Red
console.log(Colors2["Red"]); // Red

获取值和文本列表:

public getTextAndValues(e: { [s: string]: string }) {
  for (const enumMember in e) {
    console.log(e[enumMember]);// Value, such as Red,Green,Blue
    console.log(enumMember); //  Text, such as Red,Green,Blue
  }
}
this.getTextAndValues(Colors2)