我需要能够调用一个函数,但函数名存储在一个变量,这是可能的吗?例句:
function foo ()
{
//code here
}
function bar ()
{
//code here
}
$functionName = "foo";
// I need to call the function based on what is $functionName
我需要能够调用一个函数,但函数名存储在一个变量,这是可能的吗?例句:
function foo ()
{
//code here
}
function bar ()
{
//code here
}
$functionName = "foo";
// I need to call the function based on what is $functionName
当前回答
我不知道你为什么要用它,听起来对我来说一点都不好,但如果只有少量的函数,你可以使用if/elseif结构。 我不知道是否有直接的解决办法。
类似的 $foo = "bar"; $test = "foo"; echo $ $测试;
应该返回酒吧,你可以尝试,但我不认为这将工作的功能
其他回答
虽然晚了几年,但我认为这是现在最好的方式:
$x = (new ReflectionFunction("foo"))->getClosure();
$x();
我最喜欢的版本是内联版本:
${"variableName"} = 12;
$className->{"propertyName"};
$className->{"methodName"}();
StaticClass::${"propertyName"};
StaticClass::{"methodName"}();
你也可以把变量或表达式放在括号里!
我从这个问题和答案中学到了什么。感谢所有!
假设我有这些变量和函数:
$functionName1 = "sayHello";
$functionName2 = "sayHelloTo";
$functionName3 = "saySomethingTo";
$friend = "John";
$datas = array(
"something"=>"how are you?",
"to"=>"Sarah"
);
function sayHello()
{
echo "Hello!";
}
function sayHelloTo($to)
{
echo "Dear $to, hello!";
}
function saySomethingTo($something, $to)
{
echo "Dear $to, $something";
}
To call function without arguments // Calling sayHello() call_user_func($functionName1); Hello! To call function with 1 argument // Calling sayHelloTo("John") call_user_func($functionName2, $friend); Dear John, hello! To call function with 1 or more arguments This will be useful if you are dynamically calling your functions and each function have different number of arguments. This is my case that I have been looking for (and solved). call_user_func_array is the key // You can add your arguments // 1. statically by hard-code, $arguments[0] = "how are you?"; // my $something $arguments[1] = "Sarah"; // my $to // 2. OR dynamically using foreach $arguments = NULL; foreach($datas as $data) { $arguments[] = $data; } // Calling saySomethingTo("how are you?", "Sarah") call_user_func_array($functionName3, $arguments); Dear Sarah, how are you?
耶再见!
$functionName()或call_user_func($functionName)
如果你在一个对象上下文中试图动态调用一个函数,请尝试如下代码:
$this->{$variable}();