该应用程序基本上通过输入初始和最终速度和时间来计算加速度，然后使用一个公式来计算加速度。但是，由于文本框中的值是字符串，我无法将它们转换为整数。
@IBOutlet var txtBox1 : UITextField
@IBOutlet var txtBox2 : UITextField
@IBOutlet var txtBox3 : UITextField
@IBOutlet var lblAnswer : UILabel
@IBAction func btn1(sender : AnyObject) {
let answer1 = "The acceleration is"
var answer2 = txtBox1
var answer3 = txtBox2
var answer4 = txtBox3
当前回答
斯威夫特3
最简单、更安全的方法是:
@IBOutlet var textFieldA : UITextField
@IBOutlet var textFieldB : UITextField
@IBOutlet var answerLabel : UILabel
@IBAction func calculate(sender : AnyObject) {
if let intValueA = Int(textFieldA),
let intValueB = Int(textFieldB) {
let result = intValueA + intValueB
answerLabel.text = "The acceleration is \(result)"
}
else {
answerLabel.text = "The value \(intValueA) and/or \(intValueB) are not a valid integer value"
}
}
避免无效值设置键盘类型为数字pad:
textFieldA.keyboardType = .numberPad
textFieldB.keyboardType = .numberPad
其他回答
// To convert user input (i.e string) to int for calculation.I did this , and it works.
let num:Int? = Int(firstTextField.text!);
let sum:Int = num!-2
print(sum);
这对我很有用
var a:Int? = Int(userInput.text!)
//Xcode 8.1和swift 3.0
我们也可以通过可选绑定来处理它
let occur = "10"
if let occ = Int(occur) {
print("By optional binding :", occ*2) // 20
}
Swift 2.0+的更新答案:
toInt()方法给出了一个错误，因为它是从Swift 2.x中的String中删除的。相反，Int类型现在有一个接受String的初始化式:
let a: Int? = Int(firstTextField.text)
let b: Int? = Int(secondTextField.text)
转换字符串值为整数在Swift 4
let strValue:String = "100"
let intValue = strValue as! Int
var intValueFromString:Int = strValue as! Int
or
var intValueFromString = Int(strValue)!
