该应用程序基本上通过输入初始和最终速度和时间来计算加速度，然后使用一个公式来计算加速度。但是，由于文本框中的值是字符串，我无法将它们转换为整数。
@IBOutlet var txtBox1 : UITextField
@IBOutlet var txtBox2 : UITextField
@IBOutlet var txtBox3 : UITextField
@IBOutlet var lblAnswer : UILabel
@IBAction func btn1(sender : AnyObject) {
let answer1 = "The acceleration is"
var answer2 = txtBox1
var answer3 = txtBox2
var answer4 = txtBox3
当前回答
斯威夫特3
最简单、更安全的方法是:
@IBOutlet var textFieldA : UITextField
@IBOutlet var textFieldB : UITextField
@IBOutlet var answerLabel : UILabel
@IBAction func calculate(sender : AnyObject) {
if let intValueA = Int(textFieldA),
let intValueB = Int(textFieldB) {
let result = intValueA + intValueB
answerLabel.text = "The acceleration is \(result)"
}
else {
answerLabel.text = "The value \(intValueA) and/or \(intValueB) are not a valid integer value"
}
}
避免无效值设置键盘类型为数字pad:
textFieldA.keyboardType = .numberPad
textFieldB.keyboardType = .numberPad
其他回答
在Swift 4中:
extension String {
var numberValue:NSNumber? {
let formatter = NumberFormatter()
formatter.numberStyle = .decimal
return formatter.number(from: self)
}
}
let someFloat = "12".numberValue
斯威夫特4.0
let stringNumber = "123"
let number = Int(stringNumber) //here number is of type "Int?"
//using Forced Unwrapping
if number != nil {
//string is converted to Int
}
你也可以使用可选绑定而不是强制绑定。
eg:
if let number = Int(stringNumber) {
// number is of type Int
}
用这个:
// get the values from text boxes
let a:Double = firstText.text.bridgeToObjectiveC().doubleValue
let b:Double = secondText.text.bridgeToObjectiveC().doubleValue
// we checking against 0.0, because above function return 0.0 if it gets failed to convert
if (a != 0.0) && (b != 0.0) {
var ans = a + b
answerLabel.text = "Answer is \(ans)"
} else {
answerLabel.text = "Input values are not numberic"
}
OR
使你的UITextField KeyboardType为DecimalTab从你的XIB或故事板，并删除任何if条件做任何计算，即。
var ans = a + b
answerLabel.text = "Answer is \(ans)"
因为键盘类型是DecimalPad，没有机会输入其他0-9或。
希望这对你有帮助!!
斯威夫特3
最简单、更安全的方法是:
@IBOutlet var textFieldA : UITextField
@IBOutlet var textFieldB : UITextField
@IBOutlet var answerLabel : UILabel
@IBAction func calculate(sender : AnyObject) {
if let intValueA = Int(textFieldA),
let intValueB = Int(textFieldB) {
let result = intValueA + intValueB
answerLabel.text = "The acceleration is \(result)"
}
else {
answerLabel.text = "The value \(intValueA) and/or \(intValueB) are not a valid integer value"
}
}
避免无效值设置键盘类型为数字pad:
textFieldA.keyboardType = .numberPad
textFieldB.keyboardType = .numberPad
你可以使用NSNumberFormatter(). numberfromstring (yourNumberString)。这很好，因为它返回一个可选的，然后你可以用if let测试，以确定转换是否成功。 如。
var myString = "\(10)"
if let myNumber = NSNumberFormatter().numberFromString(myString) {
var myInt = myNumber.integerValue
// do what you need to do with myInt
} else {
// what ever error code you need to write
}
斯威夫特5
var myString = "\(10)"
if let myNumber = NumberFormatter().number(from: myString) {
var myInt = myNumber.intValue
// do what you need to do with myInt
} else {
// what ever error code you need to write
}
