Swift5 float或int string to int:

extension String {
    func convertStringToInt() -> Int {
        return Int(Double(self) ?? 0.0)
    }
}

let doubleStr = "4.2"
// print 4
print(doubleStr.convertStringToInt())

let intStr = "4"
// print 4
print(intStr.convertStringToInt())

斯威夫特4.0

let stringNumber = "123"
let number = Int(stringNumber) //here number is of type "Int?"


//using Forced Unwrapping

if number != nil {         
 //string is converted to Int
}

你也可以使用可选绑定而不是强制绑定。

eg:

  if let number = Int(stringNumber) { 
   // number is of type Int 
  }

你可以使用NSNumberFormatter(). numberfromstring (yourNumberString)。这很好，因为它返回一个可选的，然后你可以用if let测试，以确定转换是否成功。 如。

var myString = "\(10)"
if let myNumber = NSNumberFormatter().numberFromString(myString) {
    var myInt = myNumber.integerValue
    // do what you need to do with myInt
} else {
    // what ever error code you need to write
}

斯威夫特5

var myString = "\(10)"
if let myNumber = NumberFormatter().number(from: myString) {
    var myInt = myNumber.intValue
    // do what you need to do with myInt
  } else {
    // what ever error code you need to write
  }

我最近也遇到了同样的问题。下面的解决方案对我来说是可行的:

        let strValue = "123"
        let result = (strValue as NSString).integerValue

//  To convert user input (i.e string) to int for calculation.I did this , and it works.


    let num:Int? = Int(firstTextField.text!);

    let sum:Int = num!-2

    print(sum);

@IBAction func calculateAclr(_ sender: Any) {
    if let addition = addition(arrayString: [txtBox1.text, txtBox2.text, txtBox3.text]) {
      print("Answer = \(addition)")
      lblAnswer.text = "\(addition)"
    }
}

func addition(arrayString: [Any?]) -> Int? {

    var answer:Int?
    for arrayElement in arrayString {
        if let stringValue = arrayElement, let intValue = Int(stringValue)  {
            answer = (answer ?? 0) + intValue
        }
    }

    return answer
}