是否有一种方法可以使用Tuple类,但在其中提供项目的名称?

例如:

public Tuple<int, int, int int> GetOrderRelatedIds()

它返回OrderGroupId、OrderTypeId、OrderSubTypeId和OrderRequirementId的id。

让我的方法的用户知道哪个是哪个就好了。(当您调用该方法时,结果为result。Item1,结果。第二条,结果。Item3 result.Item4。不清楚哪个是哪个。)

(我知道我可以创建一个类来保存所有这些id,但这些id已经有自己的类,它们生活在其中,为这个方法的返回值创建一个类似乎很愚蠢。)


当前回答

不,你不能命名元组成员。

中间的方法是使用ExpandoObject而不是Tuple。

其他回答

c# 7元组的例子

var tuple = TupleExample(key, value);

     private (string key1, long value1) ValidateAPIKeyOwnerId(string key, string value)
            {
                return (key, value);
            }
      if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(tuple.key1) && tuple.value1 > 0)
          {
                    //your code

                }     

如果你的项目类型都不同,这里是一个类,我做了更直观地获得他们。

这个类的用法:

var t = TypedTuple.Create("hello", 1, new MyClass());
var s = t.Get<string>();
var i = t.Get<int>();
var c = t.Get<MyClass>();

源代码:

public static class TypedTuple
{
    public static TypedTuple<T1> Create<T1>(T1 t1)
    {
        return new TypedTuple<T1>(t1);
    }

    public static TypedTuple<T1, T2> Create<T1, T2>(T1 t1, T2 t2)
    {
        return new TypedTuple<T1, T2>(t1, t2);
    }

    public static TypedTuple<T1, T2, T3> Create<T1, T2, T3>(T1 t1, T2 t2, T3 t3)
    {
        return new TypedTuple<T1, T2, T3>(t1, t2, t3);
    }

    public static TypedTuple<T1, T2, T3, T4> Create<T1, T2, T3, T4>(T1 t1, T2 t2, T3 t3, T4 t4)
    {
        return new TypedTuple<T1, T2, T3, T4>(t1, t2, t3, t4);
    }

    public static TypedTuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5> Create<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5>(T1 t1, T2 t2, T3 t3, T4 t4, T5 t5)
    {
        return new TypedTuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5>(t1, t2, t3, t4, t5);
    }

    public static TypedTuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6> Create<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6>(T1 t1, T2 t2, T3 t3, T4 t4, T5 t5, T6 t6)
    {
        return new TypedTuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6>(t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6);
    }

    public static TypedTuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7> Create<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7>(T1 t1, T2 t2, T3 t3, T4 t4, T5 t5, T6 t6, T7 t7)
    {
        return new TypedTuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7>(t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7);
    }

    public static TypedTuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8> Create<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8>(T1 t1, T2 t2, T3 t3, T4 t4, T5 t5, T6 t6, T7 t7, T8 t8)
    {
        return new TypedTuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8>(t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7, t8);
    }

}

public class TypedTuple<T>
{
    protected Dictionary<Type, object> items = new Dictionary<Type, object>();

    public TypedTuple(T item1)
    {
        Item1 = item1;
    }

    public TSource Get<TSource>()
    {
        object value;
        if (this.items.TryGetValue(typeof(TSource), out value))
        {
            return (TSource)value;
        }
        else
            return default(TSource);
    }

    private T item1;
    public T Item1 { get { return this.item1; } set { this.item1 = value; this.items[typeof(T)] = value; } }
}

public class TypedTuple<T1, T2> : TypedTuple<T1>
{
    public TypedTuple(T1 item1, T2 item2)
        : base(item1)
    {
        Item2 = item2;
    }

    private T2 item2;
    public T2 Item2 { get { return this.item2; } set { this.item2 = value; this.items[typeof(T2)] = value; } }
}

public class TypedTuple<T1, T2, T3> : TypedTuple<T1, T2>
{
    public TypedTuple(T1 item1, T2 item2, T3 item3)
        : base(item1, item2)
    {
        Item3 = item3;
    }

    private T3 item3;
    public T3 Item3 { get { return this.item3; } set { this.item3 = value; this.items[typeof(T3)] = value; } }
}

public class TypedTuple<T1, T2, T3, T4> : TypedTuple<T1, T2, T3>
{
    public TypedTuple(T1 item1, T2 item2, T3 item3, T4 item4)
        : base(item1, item2, item3)
    {
        Item4 = item4;
    }

    private T4 item4;
    public T4 Item4 { get { return this.item4; } set { this.item4 = value; this.items[typeof(T4)] = value; } }
}

public class TypedTuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5> : TypedTuple<T1, T2, T3, T4>
{
    public TypedTuple(T1 item1, T2 item2, T3 item3, T4 item4, T5 item5)
        : base(item1, item2, item3, item4)
    {
        Item5 = item5;
    }

    private T5 item5;
    public T5 Item5 { get { return this.item5; } set { this.item5 = value; this.items[typeof(T5)] = value; } }
}

public class TypedTuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6> : TypedTuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5>
{
    public TypedTuple(T1 item1, T2 item2, T3 item3, T4 item4, T5 item5, T6 item6)
        : base(item1, item2, item3, item4, item5)
    {
        Item6 = item6;
    }

    private T6 item6;
    public T6 Item6 { get { return this.item6; } set { this.item6 = value; this.items[typeof(T6)] = value; } }
}

public class TypedTuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7> : TypedTuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6>
{
    public TypedTuple(T1 item1, T2 item2, T3 item3, T4 item4, T5 item5, T6 item6, T7 item7)
        : base(item1, item2, item3, item4, item5, item6)
    {
        Item7 = item7;
    }

    private T7 item7;
    public T7 Item7 { get { return this.item7; } set { this.item7 = value; this.items[typeof(T7)] = value; } }
}

public class TypedTuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8> : TypedTuple<T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7>
{
    public TypedTuple(T1 item1, T2 item2, T3 item3, T4 item4, T5 item5, T6 item6, T7 item7, T8 item8)
        : base(item1, item2, item3, item4, item5, item6, item7)
    {
        Item8 = item8;
    }

    private T8 item8;
    public T8 Item8 { get { return this.item8; } set { this.item8 = value; this.items[typeof(T8)] = value; } }
}

为什么不使用多个返回而不是使用元组

var handler = GenerateFromMethod1(hits);
Process(handler.string1, handler.string1);

private static (string string1, string string2) GenerateFromMethod1()
{

}

我会把商品名称写在汇总单上。 因此,通过将鼠标悬停在helloworld()函数上,文本将显示hello = Item1和world = Item2

 helloworld("Hi1,Hi2");

/// <summary>
/// Return hello = Item1 and world Item2
/// </summary>
/// <param name="input">string to split</param>
/// <returns></returns>
private static Tuple<bool, bool> helloworld(string input)
{
    bool hello = false;
    bool world = false;
    foreach (var hw in input.Split(','))
    {
        switch (hw)
        {
            case "Hi1":
                hello= true;
                break;
            case "Hi2":
                world= true;
                break;
        }

    }
    return new Tuple<bool, bool>(hello, world);
}

我想我会创建一个类,但另一种选择是输出参数。

public void GetOrderRelatedIds(out int OrderGroupId, out int OrderTypeId, out int OrderSubTypeId, out int OrderRequirementId)

因为你的元组只包含整数,你可以用Dictionary<string,int>来表示它

var orderIds = new Dictionary<string, int> {
    {"OrderGroupId", 1},
    {"OrderTypeId", 2},
    {"OrderSubTypeId", 3},
    {"OrderRequirementId", 4}.
};

但我也不建议这样做。