我已经为此挣扎了一段时间,似乎在任何地方都找不到一个(有效的)答案。我有一个SVG文件,看起来像这样:

<svg

   xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
   ...
   width="72.9375"
   height="58.21875"
   ...>
   ...
   <g
     ...
     transform="translate(10.75,-308.96875)"
     style="...">
     <path
       inkscape:connector-curvature="0"
       d="m -10.254587,345.43597 c 0,-1.41732 0.17692,-2.85384 0.5312502,-3.5625 0.70866,-1.41733 2.14518,-2.82259 3.5625,-3.53125 1.41733,-0.70866 2.11392,-0.70867 3.53125,0 1.41732,0.70866 ... z"
       ... />
  </g>
</svg>

我想删除transform="…"行,但仍然有我的图像留在我已经放置它(在InkScape)。如果我手动删除转换,图像将压缩到屏幕的另一部分(正如预期的那样),但我需要完全删除转换,同时让图像保持在我想要的位置。是否有一种方法可以移除/平展转换到路径坐标本身?(我唯一需要处理的变换是平移和缩放,没有矩阵。)


当前回答

This seems random, but nothing else I tried worked, so here you go random other person. Some of my paths had a sort of margin around them that could only be seen when selecting them (). I think this was created when I pasted a layer from another inkscape file and rotated it 90 deg. This made a pattern fill on the shapes have a different transform (lines spaced further apart). It also made align objects not work as expected. Using the Apply Transform mentioned by @Piotr_cz fixed the transform problem, but the strange margin remained. I accidentally got rid of it by changing the Blur on Stroke to any value and changing it back to zero.

其他回答

发现:

Set your desired page size* If your current layer has a transform (check with the XML editor, it's the top group under the SVG element) then create a new layer and move all objects to it Ungroup any groups (this may not be needed, YMMV) Select all objects and apply a null transform (such as scale by 100% 100%, or arrow right + arrow left) while having Store transformation: Optimized in Preferences / Transforms If you had to undo any groups, you can now regroup them Save a copy as Optimized SVG and set your desired numeric precision

*:或者至少把对象放在你需要它们的地方,相对于页面的左上角。不幸的是,SVG坐标引用左上角,而Inkscape则根据左下角调整页面大小!

在这种情况下,只需将翻译添加到每个子的m值,即-10.254587 + 10.75 = -0.504587和-308.96875 + 345.43597 = 36.46722。

因为例子中所有的项都是相对的(即小写)。如果有任何是绝对的(大写),例如M或C,它们也必须进行调整。

对于缩放,你基本上是将所有子值乘以缩放。

有一个名为Apply Transforms的inkscape扩展,它通过转换重新计算路径。这正是我一直在寻找的。

安装后,你会发现它的菜单下扩展>修改路径>应用转换。


移除所有变换,同时保持原位

虽然我更喜欢Inkscape,但Affinity Designer(约40美元/ Mac)在使用Android Vector Drawables时为我节省了数小时的精力。

打开一个SVG,文件->导出-> SVG ->更多->扁平化转换效果很好。

我的具体问题是在页面外定义的符号,因此需要在页面上显示转换。

为了在不需要转换的情况下将符号移动到页面上,我必须在Inkscape中执行以下步骤:

打开符号窗口(Shift+Ctrl+Y) 从文档库中删除该符号。(窗口里有个按钮。) 现在图形显示在文档中,在页面边界之外。 取消图形分组。(这是至关重要的一步!) 将图形移动到页面边界内。 将图形添加回符号库。