如何在c#中使用参数启动线程?


当前回答

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Threading;

namespace ConsoleApp6
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {

            int x = 10;
            Thread t1 =new Thread(new ParameterizedThreadStart(order1));
            t1.Start(x);

            Thread t2=new Thread(order2);
            t2.Priority = ThreadPriority.Highest;
            t2.Start();

            Console.ReadKey();
        }//Main

        static void  order1(object args)
        {
            int x = (int)args;


            for (int i = 0; i < x; i++)
            {
                Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Green;
                Console.Write(i.ToString() + " ");
            }
        }

        static void order2()
        {
            for (int i = 100; i > 0; i--)
            {
                Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Red;
                Console.Write(i.ToString() + " ");
            }
        }
    }
}

其他回答

我在传递参数时有问题。 我将一个整数从for循环传递给函数并显示它,但它总是给出不同的结果。例如(1,2,2,3)(1,2,3,3)(1,1,2,3)等与paramtrizedthreadstart委托。

这个简单的代码很有魔力

Thread thread = new Thread(Work);
thread.Start(Parameter);

private void Work(object param) 
{
 string Parameter = (string)param; 
}

Thread构造函数的两个重载之一采用ParameterizedThreadStart委托,允许您将单个参数传递给start方法。不幸的是,虽然它只允许一个参数,它这样做的方式是不安全的,因为它传递作为对象。我发现使用lambda表达式捕获相关参数并以强类型的方式传递它们要容易得多。

试试下面的方法

public Thread StartTheThread(SomeType param1, SomeOtherType param2) {
  var t = new Thread(() => RealStart(param1, param2));
  t.Start();
  return t;
}

private static void RealStart(SomeType param1, SomeOtherType param2) {
  ...
}
class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        Thread t = new Thread(new ParameterizedThreadStart(ThreadMethod));

        t.Start("My Parameter");
    }

    static void ThreadMethod(object parameter)
    {
        // parameter equals to "My Parameter"
    }
}
Thread thread = new Thread(Work);
thread.Start(Parameter);

private void Work(object param)
{
    string Parameter = (string)param;
}

参数类型必须为对象。

编辑:

虽然这个答案是正确的,但我不建议使用这种方法。使用lambda表达式更容易阅读,并且不需要类型强制转换。请看这里:https://stackoverflow.com/a/1195915/52551

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Threading;

namespace ConsoleApp6
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {

            int x = 10;
            Thread t1 =new Thread(new ParameterizedThreadStart(order1));
            t1.IsBackground = true;//i can stope 
            t1.Start(x);

            Thread t2=new Thread(order2);
            t2.Priority = ThreadPriority.Highest;
            t2.Start();

            Console.ReadKey();
        }//Main

        static void  order1(object args)
        {
            int x = (int)args;


                for (int i = 0; i < x; i++)
            {
                Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Green;
                Console.Write(i.ToString() + " ");
            }
        }

        static void order2()
        {
            for (int i = 100; i > 0; i--)
            {
                Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Red;
                Console.Write(i.ToString() + " ");
            }
        }`enter code here`
    }
}