如何在React.js中执行debounce ?
我想撤消handleOnChange。
我尝试debounce(这。handleOnChange, 200)但它不起作用。
function debounce(fn, delay) {
var timer = null;
return function() {
var context = this,
args = arguments;
clearTimeout(timer);
timer = setTimeout(function() {
fn.apply(context, args);
}, delay);
};
}
var SearchBox = React.createClass({
render: function() {
return <input type="search" name="p" onChange={this.handleOnChange} />;
},
handleOnChange: function(event) {
// make ajax call
}
});
你试过吗?
function debounce(fn, delay) {
var timer = null;
return function() {
var context = this,
args = arguments;
clearTimeout(timer);
timer = setTimeout(function() {
fn.apply(context, args);
}, delay);
};
}
var SearchBox = React.createClass({
render: function() {
return <input type="search" name="p" onChange={this.handleOnChange} />;
},
handleOnChange: function(event) {
debounce(\\ Your handleChange code , 200);
}
});
在与文本输入斗争了一段时间后,我自己没有找到一个完美的解决方案,我在npm上发现了这个:react-debounce-input。
这里有一个简单的例子:
import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import {DebounceInput} from 'react-debounce-input';
class App extends React.Component {
state = {
value: ''
};
render() {
return (
<div>
<DebounceInput
minLength={2}
debounceTimeout={300}
onChange={event => this.setState({value: event.target.value})} />
<p>Value: {this.state.value}</p>
</div>
);
}
}
const appRoot = document.createElement('div');
document.body.appendChild(appRoot);
ReactDOM.render(<App />, appRoot);
DebounceInput组件接受您可以分配给普通输入元素的所有道具。在codeen上试试吧
我希望这也能帮助其他人,节省他们的时间。
对于debounce,你需要在event.persist()中保留原始的合成事件。下面是用React 16+测试的工作示例。
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import debounce from 'lodash/debounce'
class ItemType extends Component {
evntHandler = debounce((e) => {
console.log(e)
}, 500);
render() {
return (
<div className="form-field-wrap"
onClick={e => {
e.persist()
this.evntHandler(e)
}}>
...
</div>
);
}
}
export default ItemType;
使用功能组件,您可以做到这一点-
const Search = ({ getBooks, query }) => {
const handleOnSubmit = (e) => {
e.preventDefault();
}
const debouncedGetBooks = debounce(query => {
getBooks(query);
}, 700);
const onInputChange = e => {
debouncedGetBooks(e.target.value)
}
return (
<div className="search-books">
<Form className="search-books--form" onSubmit={handleOnSubmit}>
<Form.Group controlId="formBasicEmail">
<Form.Control type="text" onChange={onInputChange} placeholder="Harry Potter" />
<Form.Text className="text-muted">
Search the world's most comprehensive index of full-text books.
</Form.Text>
</Form.Group>
<Button variant="primary" type="submit">
Search
</Button>
</Form>
</div>
)
}
引用- - - - - -
——https://gist.github.com/elijahmanor/08fc6c8468c994c844213e4a4344a709
——https://blog.revathskumar.com/2016/02/reactjs-using-debounce-in-react-components.html
扩展useState钩子
import { useState } from "react";
import _ from "underscore"
export const useDebouncedState = (initialState, durationInMs = 500) => {
const [internalState, setInternalState] = useState(initialState);
const debouncedFunction = _.debounce(setInternalState, durationInMs);
return [internalState, debouncedFunction];
};
export default useDebouncedState;
使用钩
import useDebouncedState from "../hooks/useDebouncedState"
//...
const [usernameFilter, setUsernameFilter] = useDebouncedState("")
//...
<input id="username" type="text" onChange={e => setUsernameFilter(e.target.value)}></input>
https://trippingoncode.com/react-debounce-hook/