我想用JavaScript格式化价格。我想要一个函数,它将浮点作为参数,并返回如下格式的字符串:

"$ 2,500.00"

我该怎么做?


当前回答

一个简单的选项,通过先反转字符串和基本正则表达式来正确放置逗号。

String.prototype.reverse = function() {
    return this.split('').reverse().join('');
};

Number.prototype.toCurrency = function( round_decimal /*boolean*/ ) {       
     // format decimal or round to nearest integer
     var n = this.toFixed( round_decimal ? 0 : 2 );

     // convert to a string, add commas every 3 digits from left to right 
     // by reversing string
     return (n + '').reverse().replace( /(\d{3})(?=\d)/g, '$1,' ).reverse();
};

其他回答

此答案符合以下标准:

不依赖于外部依赖项。支持本地化。有测试/证明。使用简单和最佳的编码实践(没有复杂的正则表达式,使用标准的编码模式)。

此代码基于其他答案中的概念。如果这是一个问题的话,它的执行速度应该是最好的。

var decimalCharacter = Number("1.1").toLocaleString().substr(1,1);
var defaultCurrencyMarker = "$";
function formatCurrency(number, currencyMarker) {
    if (typeof number != "number")
        number = parseFloat(number, 10);

    // if NaN is passed in or comes from the parseFloat, set it to 0.
    if (isNaN(number))
        number = 0;

    var sign = number < 0 ? "-" : "";
    number = Math.abs(number);    // so our signage goes before the $ symbol.

    var integral = Math.floor(number);
    var formattedIntegral = integral.toLocaleString();

    // IE returns "##.00" while others return "##"
    formattedIntegral = formattedIntegral.split(decimalCharacter)[0];

    var decimal = Math.round((number - integral) * 100);
    return sign + (currencyMarker || defaultCurrencyMarker) +
        formattedIntegral  +
        decimalCharacter +
        decimal.toString() + (decimal < 10 ? "0" : "");
}

这些测试仅适用于美国语言环境机器。做出这个决定是为了简单,因为这可能会导致糟糕的输入(错误的自动定位),从而导致糟糕的输出问题。

var tests = [
    // [ input, expected result ]
    [123123, "$123,123.00"],    // no decimal
    [123123.123, "$123,123.12"],    // decimal rounded down
    [123123.126, "$123,123.13"],    // decimal rounded up
    [123123.4, "$123,123.40"],    // single decimal
    ["123123", "$123,123.00"],    // repeat subset of the above using string input.
    ["123123.123", "$123,123.12"],
    ["123123.126", "$123,123.13"],
    [-123, "-$123.00"]    // negatives
];

for (var testIndex=0; testIndex < tests.length; testIndex++) {
    var test = tests[testIndex];
    var formatted = formatCurrency(test[0]);
    if (formatted == test[1]) {
        console.log("Test passed, \"" + test[0] + "\" resulted in \"" + formatted + "\"");
    } else {
        console.error("Test failed. Expected \"" + test[1] + "\", got \"" + formatted + "\"");
    }
}

请尝试以下代码

"250000".replace(/(\d)(?=(\d{3})+(?!\d))/g, '$1,');

答案:250000

已经有好的答案了。这里有一个简单的乐趣尝试:

function currencyFormat(no) {
  var ar = (+no).toFixed(2).split('.');
  return [
      numberFormat(ar[0] | 0),
      '.',
      ar[1]
  ].join('');
}


function numberFormat(no) {
  var str = no + '';
  var ar = [];
  var i  = str.length -1;

  while(i >= 0) {
    ar.push((str[i-2] || '') + (str[i-1] || '') + (str[i] || ''));
    i = i-3;
  }
  return ar.reverse().join(',');
}

然后运行一些示例:

console.log(
  currencyFormat(1),
  currencyFormat(1200),
  currencyFormat(123),
  currencyFormat(9870000),
  currencyFormat(12345),
  currencyFormat(123456.232)
)

我很难找到一个简单的库来处理日期和货币,所以我创建了自己的:https://github.com/dericeira/slimFormatter.js

简单如下:

var number = slimFormatter.currency(2000.54);

我选择了一些最好的答案,组合并制作了一个通过ESLint的ECMAScript 2015(ES6)函数。

export const formatMoney = (
  amount,
  decimalCount = 2,
  decimal = '.',
  thousands = ',',
  currencySymbol = '$',
) => {
  if (typeof Intl === 'object') {
    return new Intl.NumberFormat('en-AU', {
      style: 'currency',
      currency: 'AUD',
    }).format(amount);
  }
  // Fallback if Intl is not present.
  try {
    const negativeSign = amount < 0 ? '-' : '';
    const amountNumber = Math.abs(Number(amount) || 0).toFixed(decimalCount);
    const i = parseInt(amountNumber, 10).toString();
    const j = i.length > 3 ? i.length % 3 : 0;
    return (
      currencySymbol +
      negativeSign +
      (j ? i.substr(0, j) + thousands : '') +
      i.substr(j).replace(/(\d{3})(?=\d)/g, `$1${thousands}`) +
      (decimalCount
        ? decimal +
          Math.abs(amountNumber - i)
            .toFixed(decimalCount)
            .slice(2)
        : '')
    );
  } catch (e) {
    // eslint-disable-next-line no-console
    console.error(e);
  }
  return amount;
};