我想用JavaScript格式化价格。我想要一个函数,它将浮点作为参数,并返回如下格式的字符串:
"$ 2,500.00"
我该怎么做?
我想用JavaScript格式化价格。我想要一个函数,它将浮点作为参数,并返回如下格式的字符串:
"$ 2,500.00"
我该怎么做?
当前回答
我很难找到一个简单的库来处理日期和货币,所以我创建了自己的:https://github.com/dericeira/slimFormatter.js
简单如下:
var number = slimFormatter.currency(2000.54);
其他回答
这里是XMLilley提供的代码的mootools1.2实现。。。
Number.implement('format', function(decPlaces, thouSeparator, decSeparator){
decPlaces = isNaN(decPlaces = Math.abs(decPlaces)) ? 2 : decPlaces;
decSeparator = decSeparator === undefined ? '.' : decSeparator;
thouSeparator = thouSeparator === undefined ? ',' : thouSeparator;
var num = this,
sign = num < 0 ? '-' : '',
i = parseInt(num = Math.abs(+num || 0).toFixed(decPlaces)) + '',
j = (j = i.length) > 3 ? j % 3 : 0;
return sign + (j ? i.substr(0, j) + thouSeparator : '') + i.substr(j).replace(/(\d{3})(?=\d)/g, '$1' + thouSeparator) + (decPlaces ? decSeparator + Math.abs(num - i).toFixed(decPlaces).slice(2) : '');
});
我主要基于VisionN的回答:
function format (val) {
val = (+val).toLocaleString();
val = (+val).toFixed(2);
val += "";
return val.replace(/(\d)(?=(\d{3})+(?:\.\d+)?$)/g, "$1" + format.thousands);
}
(function (isUS) {
format.decimal = isUS ? "." : ",";
format.thousands = isUS ? "," : ".";
}(("" + (+(0.00).toLocaleString()).toFixed(2)).indexOf(".") > 0));
我用输入进行了测试:
[ ""
, "1"
, "12"
, "123"
, "1234"
, "12345"
, "123456"
, "1234567"
, "12345678"
, "123456789"
, "1234567890"
, ".12"
, "1.12"
, "12.12"
, "123.12"
, "1234.12"
, "12345.12"
, "123456.12"
, "1234567.12"
, "12345678.12"
, "123456789.12"
, "1234567890.12"
, "1234567890.123"
, "1234567890.125"
].forEach(function (item) {
console.log(format(item));
});
得到了这些结果:
0.00
1.00
12.00
123.00
1,234.00
12,345.00
123,456.00
1,234,567.00
12,345,678.00
123,456,789.00
1,234,567,890.00
0.12
1.12
12.12
123.12
1,234.12
12,345.12
123,456.12
1,234,567.12
12,345,678.12
123,456,789.12
1,234,567,890.12
1,234,567,890.12
1,234,567,890.13
只是为了好玩。
http://code.google.com/p/javascript-number-formatter/:
短、快、灵活但独立。只有75行,包括MIT许可证信息、空白行和注释。接受标准数字格式,如#、##0.00或带否定的-000.####。接受任何国家/地区格式,如###0,00,#,###.##,#‘###.##或任何类型的非编号符号。接受任意数字分组。#、##、#0.000或#、####0.##均有效。接受任何冗余/防傻瓜格式。##、###、##。#或0#、#00####0#都正常。自动数字舍入。简单的界面,只需提供如下掩码和值:格式(“0.0000”,3.141592)
UPDATE这是我自己开发的应用程序,用于最常见的任务:
var NumUtil = {};
/**
Petty print 'num' wth exactly 'signif' digits.
pp(123.45, 2) == "120"
pp(0.012343, 3) == "0.0123"
pp(1.2, 3) == "1.20"
*/
NumUtil.pp = function(num, signif) {
if (typeof(num) !== "number")
throw 'NumUtil.pp: num is not a number!';
if (isNaN(num))
throw 'NumUtil.pp: num is NaN!';
if (num < 1e-15 || num > 1e15)
return num;
var r = Math.log(num)/Math.LN10;
var dot = Math.floor(r) - (signif-1);
r = r - Math.floor(r) + (signif-1);
r = Math.round(Math.exp(r * Math.LN10)).toString();
if (dot >= 0) {
for (; dot > 0; dot -= 1)
r += "0";
return r;
} else if (-dot >= r.length) {
var p = "0.";
for (; -dot > r.length; dot += 1) {
p += "0";
}
return p+r;
} else {
return r.substring(0, r.length + dot) + "." + r.substring(r.length + dot);
}
}
/** Append leading zeros up to 2 digits. */
NumUtil.align2 = function(v) {
if (v < 10)
return "0"+v;
return ""+v;
}
/** Append leading zeros up to 3 digits. */
NumUtil.align3 = function(v) {
if (v < 10)
return "00"+v;
else if (v < 100)
return "0"+v;
return ""+v;
}
NumUtil.integer = {};
/** Round to integer and group by 3 digits. */
NumUtil.integer.pp = function(num) {
if (typeof(num) !== "number") {
console.log("%s", new Error().stack);
throw 'NumUtil.integer.pp: num is not a number!';
}
if (isNaN(num))
throw 'NumUtil.integer.pp: num is NaN!';
if (num > 1e15)
return num;
if (num < 0)
throw 'Negative num!';
num = Math.round(num);
var group = num % 1000;
var integ = Math.floor(num / 1000);
if (integ === 0) {
return group;
}
num = NumUtil.align3(group);
while (true) {
group = integ % 1000;
integ = Math.floor(integ / 1000);
if (integ === 0)
return group + " " + num;
num = NumUtil.align3(group) + " " + num;
}
return num;
}
NumUtil.currency = {};
/** Round to coins and group by 3 digits. */
NumUtil.currency.pp = function(amount) {
if (typeof(amount) !== "number")
throw 'NumUtil.currency.pp: amount is not a number!';
if (isNaN(amount))
throw 'NumUtil.currency.pp: amount is NaN!';
if (amount > 1e15)
return amount;
if (amount < 0)
throw 'Negative amount!';
if (amount < 1e-2)
return 0;
var v = Math.round(amount*100);
var integ = Math.floor(v / 100);
var frac = NumUtil.align2(v % 100);
var group = integ % 1000;
integ = Math.floor(integ / 1000);
if (integ === 0) {
return group + "." + frac;
}
amount = NumUtil.align3(group);
while (true) {
group = integ % 1000;
integ = Math.floor(integ / 1000);
if (integ === 0)
return group + " " + amount + "." + frac;
amount = NumUtil.align3(group) + " " + amount;
}
return amount;
}
PHP函数“number_format”有一个JavaScript端口。
我发现它非常有用,因为它易于使用,并且对PHP开发人员来说是可识别的。
function number_format (number, decimals, dec_point, thousands_sep) {
var n = number, prec = decimals;
var toFixedFix = function (n,prec) {
var k = Math.pow(10,prec);
return (Math.round(n*k)/k).toString();
};
n = !isFinite(+n) ? 0 : +n;
prec = !isFinite(+prec) ? 0 : Math.abs(prec);
var sep = (typeof thousands_sep === 'undefined') ? ',' : thousands_sep;
var dec = (typeof dec_point === 'undefined') ? '.' : dec_point;
var s = (prec > 0) ? toFixedFix(n, prec) : toFixedFix(Math.round(n), prec);
// Fix for Internet Explorer parseFloat(0.55).toFixed(0) = 0;
var abs = toFixedFix(Math.abs(n), prec);
var _, i;
if (abs >= 1000) {
_ = abs.split(/\D/);
i = _[0].length % 3 || 3;
_[0] = s.slice(0,i + (n < 0)) +
_[0].slice(i).replace(/(\d{3})/g, sep+'$1');
s = _.join(dec);
} else {
s = s.replace('.', dec);
}
var decPos = s.indexOf(dec);
if (prec >= 1 && decPos !== -1 && (s.length-decPos-1) < prec) {
s += new Array(prec-(s.length-decPos-1)).join(0)+'0';
}
else if (prec >= 1 && decPos === -1) {
s += dec+new Array(prec).join(0)+'0';
}
return s;
}
(原文注释栏,包括以下示例和到期信用)
// Formats a number with grouped thousands
//
// version: 906.1806
// discuss at: http://phpjs.org/functions/number_format
// + original by: Jonas Raoni Soares Silva (http://www.jsfromhell.com)
// + improved by: Kevin van Zonneveld (http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net)
// + bugfix by: Michael White (http://getsprink.com)
// + bugfix by: Benjamin Lupton
// + bugfix by: Allan Jensen (http://www.winternet.no)
// + revised by: Jonas Raoni Soares Silva (http://www.jsfromhell.com)
// + bugfix by: Howard Yeend
// + revised by: Luke Smith (http://lucassmith.name)
// + bugfix by: Diogo Resende
// + bugfix by: Rival
// + input by: Kheang Hok Chin (http://www.distantia.ca/)
// + improved by: davook
// + improved by: Brett Zamir (http://brett-zamir.me)
// + input by: Jay Klehr
// + improved by: Brett Zamir (http://brett-zamir.me)
// + input by: Amir Habibi (http://www.residence-mixte.com/)
// + bugfix by: Brett Zamir (http://brett-zamir.me)
// * example 1: number_format(1234.56);
// * returns 1: '1,235'
// * example 2: number_format(1234.56, 2, ',', ' ');
// * returns 2: '1 234,56'
// * example 3: number_format(1234.5678, 2, '.', '');
// * returns 3: '1234.57'
// * example 4: number_format(67, 2, ',', '.');
// * returns 4: '67,00'
// * example 5: number_format(1000);
// * returns 5: '1,000'
// * example 6: number_format(67.311, 2);
// * returns 6: '67.31'
// * example 7: number_format(1000.55, 1);
// * returns 7: '1,000.6'
// * example 8: number_format(67000, 5, ',', '.');
// * returns 8: '67.000,00000'
// * example 9: number_format(0.9, 0);
// * returns 9: '1'
// * example 10: number_format('1.20', 2);
// * returns 10: '1.20'
// * example 11: number_format('1.20', 4);
// * returns 11: '1.2000'
// * example 12: number_format('1.2000', 3);
// * returns 12: '1.200'
使用regexp的更快方法:
Number.prototype.toMonetaryString = function() {
var n = this.toFixed(2), m;
//var = this.toFixed(2).replace(/\./, ','); For comma separator
// with a space for thousands separator
while ((m = n.replace(/(\d)(\d\d\d)\b/g, '$1 $2')) != n)
n = m;
return m;
}
String.prototype.fromMonetaryToNumber = function(s) {
return this.replace(/[^\d-]+/g, '')/100;
}