我正在开发一个用于检查互联网连接的android广播接收器。
问题是我的广播接收器被调用了两次。我希望它只在网络可用时被调用。如果它不可用，我不想被通知。
这是广播接收机
public class NetworkChangeReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(final Context context, final Intent intent) {
final ConnectivityManager connMgr = (ConnectivityManager) context
.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
final android.net.NetworkInfo wifi = connMgr
.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI);
final android.net.NetworkInfo mobile = connMgr
.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE);
if (wifi.isAvailable() || mobile.isAvailable()) {
// Do something
Log.d("Network Available ", "Flag No 1");
}
}
}
这是manifest.xml
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.broadcastreceiverforinternetconnection"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="17" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<receiver android:name=".NetworkChangeReceiver" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE" />
<action android:name="android.net.wifi.WIFI_STATE_CHANGED" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
</application>
</manifest>
回答第一个问题:您的广播接收器被调用了两次，因为
您已经添加了两个<intent-filter>
网络连接的改变:
<action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE" />
WiFi状态变化:
<action android:name="android.net.wifi.WIFI_STATE_CHANGED" />
就用一个:
<action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE" />。
它将只响应一个操作而不是两个。更多信息请参见这里。
回答你的第二个问题(如果可以上网，你想让对方只打一次电话):
你的代码是完美的;只有在互联网可用时才通知。
更新
如果你只是想检查手机是否与互联网相连，你可以使用这种方法来检查你的连接。
public boolean isOnline(Context context) {
ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo netInfo = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
//should check null because in airplane mode it will be null
return (netInfo != null && netInfo.isConnected());
}
试试这个
public class ConnectionBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (<Check internet connection available >) {
Toast.makeText(context, "connect to the internet", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
/*upload background upload service*/
Intent serviceIntent = new Intent(context,<your service class>);
context.startService(serviceIntent);
}else{
Toast.makeText(context, "Connection failed", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
一旦互联网连接触发，这(BroadcastReciever)将被加载
public class NetworkChangeReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(final Context context, final Intent intent) {
if (checkInternet(context)) {
Toast.makeText(context, "Network Available Do operations", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
boolean checkInternet(Context context) {
ServiceManager serviceManager = new ServiceManager(context);
return serviceManager.isNetworkAvailable()
}
}
ServiceManager.java
public class ServiceManager {
Context context;
public ServiceManager(Context base) {
context = base;
}
public boolean isNetworkAvailable() {
ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo networkInfo = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
return networkInfo != null && networkInfo.isConnected();
}
}
权限:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
检查网络状态:
private void checkInternetConnection() {
if (br == null) {
br = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Bundle extras = intent.getExtras();
NetworkInfo info = (NetworkInfo) extras
.getParcelable("networkInfo");
State state = info.getState();
Log.d("TEST Internet", info.toString() + " "
+ state.toString());
if (state == State.CONNECTED) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Internet connection is on", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Internet connection is Off", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
};
final IntentFilter intentFilter = new IntentFilter();
intentFilter.addAction(ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION);
registerReceiver((BroadcastReceiver) br, intentFilter);
}
}
记得在onDestroy中注销服务。
干杯! !
