我已经说明了一些不使用任何API检查数字和小数的条件，

检查固定长度1位数字

Character.isDigit(char)

检查固定长度编号(假设长度为6)

String number = "132452";
if(number.matches("([0-9]{6})"))
System.out.println("6 digits number identified");

检查变化长度之间的数量(假设4到6个长度)

//  {n,m}  n <= length <= m
String number = "132452";
if(number.matches("([0-9]{4,6})"))
System.out.println("Number Identified between 4 to 6 length");

String number = "132";
if(!number.matches("([0-9]{4,6})"))
System.out.println("Number not in length range or different format");

检查变长十进制数之间(假设长度为4到7)

//  It will not count the '.' (Period) in length
String decimal = "132.45";
if(decimal.matches("(-?[0-9]+(\.)?[0-9]*){4,6}"))
System.out.println("Numbers Identified between 4 to 7");

String decimal = "1.12";
if(decimal.matches("(-?[0-9]+(\.)?[0-9]*){4,6}"))
System.out.println("Numbers Identified between 4 to 7");

String decimal = "1234";
if(decimal.matches("(-?[0-9]+(\.)?[0-9]*){4,6}"))
System.out.println("Numbers Identified between 4 to 7");

String decimal = "-10.123";
if(decimal.matches("(-?[0-9]+(\.)?[0-9]*){4,6}"))
System.out.println("Numbers Identified between 4 to 7");

String decimal = "123..4";
if(!decimal.matches("(-?[0-9]+(\.)?[0-9]*){4,6}"))
System.out.println("Decimal not in range or different format");

String decimal = "132";
if(!decimal.matches("(-?[0-9]+(\.)?[0-9]*){4,6}"))
System.out.println("Decimal not in range or different format");

String decimal = "1.1";
if(!decimal.matches("(-?[0-9]+(\.)?[0-9]*){4,6}"))
System.out.println("Decimal not in range or different format");

希望它能帮助到很多人。

Java 8 lambda表达式。

String someString = "123123";
boolean isNumeric = someString.chars().allMatch( Character::isDigit );

// only int
public static boolean isNumber(int num) 
{
    return (num >= 48 && c <= 57); // 0 - 9
}

// is type of number including . - e E 
public static boolean isNumber(String s) 
{
    boolean isNumber = true;
    for(int i = 0; i < s.length() && isNumber; i++) 
    {
        char c = s.charAt(i);
        isNumber = isNumber & (
            (c >= '0' && c <= '9') || (c == '.') || (c == 'e') || (c == 'E') || (c == '')
        );
    }
    return isInteger;
}

// is type of number 
public static boolean isInteger(String s) 
{
    boolean isInteger = true;
    for(int i = 0; i < s.length() && isInteger; i++) 
    {
        char c = s.charAt(i);
        isInteger = isInteger & ((c >= '0' && c <= '9'));
    }
    return isInteger;
}

public static boolean isNumeric(String s) 
{
    try
    {
        Double.parseDouble(s);
        return true;
    }
    catch (Exception e) 
    {
        return false;
    }
}

如果字符串可能包含小数，则可以使用BigDecimal:

try {
    new java.math.BigInteger(testString);
} catch(NumberFormatException e) {
    throw new RuntimeException("Not a valid number");
}

下面是用于检查字符串是否为数字的类。它还修复数值字符串:

特点:

删除不必要的零["12.0000000" -> "12"] 删除不必要的零["12.0580000" -> "12.058"] 删除非数字字符["12.00sdfsdf00" -> "12"] 处理负字符串值["-12,020000" -> "-12.02"] 删除多个点["-12.0.20.000" -> "-12.02"] 没有额外的库，只有标准Java

给你…

public class NumUtils {
    /**
     * Transforms a string to an integer. If no numerical chars returns a String "0".
     *
     * @param str
     * @return retStr
     */
    static String makeToInteger(String str) {
        String s = str;
        double d;
        d = Double.parseDouble(makeToDouble(s));
        int i = (int) (d + 0.5D);
        String retStr = String.valueOf(i);
        System.out.printf(retStr + "   ");
        return retStr;
    }

    /**
     * Transforms a string to an double. If no numerical chars returns a String "0".
     *
     * @param str
     * @return retStr
     */
    static String makeToDouble(String str) {

        Boolean dotWasFound = false;
        String orgStr = str;
        String retStr;
        int firstDotPos = 0;
        Boolean negative = false;

        //check if str is null
        if(str.length()==0){
            str="0";
        }

        //check if first sign is "-"
        if (str.charAt(0) == '-') {
            negative = true;
        }

        //check if str containg any number or else set the string to '0'
        if (!str.matches(".*\\d+.*")) {
            str = "0";
        }

        //Replace ',' with '.'  (for some european users who use the ',' as decimal separator)
        str = str.replaceAll(",", ".");
        str = str.replaceAll("[^\\d.]", "");

        //Removes the any second dots
        for (int i_char = 0; i_char < str.length(); i_char++) {
            if (str.charAt(i_char) == '.') {
                dotWasFound = true;
                firstDotPos = i_char;
                break;
            }
        }
        if (dotWasFound) {
            String befDot = str.substring(0, firstDotPos + 1);
            String aftDot = str.substring(firstDotPos + 1, str.length());
            aftDot = aftDot.replaceAll("\\.", "");
            str = befDot + aftDot;
        }

        //Removes zeros from the begining
        double uglyMethod = Double.parseDouble(str);
        str = String.valueOf(uglyMethod);

        //Removes the .0
        str = str.replaceAll("([0-9])\\.0+([^0-9]|$)", "$1$2");

        retStr = str;

        if (negative) {
            retStr = "-"+retStr;
        }

        return retStr;

    }

    static boolean isNumeric(String str) {
        try {
            double d = Double.parseDouble(str);
        } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }

}

正则表达式匹配

这里是另一个例子升级了“CraigTP”正则表达式匹配更多的验证。

public static boolean isNumeric(String str)
{
    return str.matches("^(?:(?:\\-{1})?\\d+(?:\\.{1}\\d+)?)$");
}

只有一个负号——允许且必须在开头。 负号后面必须有数字。 只有一个小数符号。允许的。 小数点后必须有数字。

正则表达式测试

1                  --                   **VALID**
1.                 --                   INVALID
1..                --                   INVALID
1.1                --                   **VALID**
1.1.1              --                   INVALID

-1                 --                   **VALID**
--1                --                   INVALID
-1.                --                   INVALID
-1.1               --                   **VALID**
-1.1.1             --                   INVALID