最好的解决方案,以取代我们使用的任何字符的 indexOf(),包括(),和substring()功能,以取代相匹配的行与提供的行在当前行。

String.indexOf() 函数是找到 nth 匹配指数位置. String.includes() 方法确定一个行是否可以在另一个行中找到,随时返回真实或虚假。

下面的功能允许使用任何字符. 如 RegExp 不允许某些特殊字符如 ** 和某些字符需要逃避,如 $。

String.prototype.replaceAllMatches = function(obj) { // Obj format: { 'matchkey' : 'replaceStr' }
    var retStr = this;
    for (var x in obj) {
        //var matchArray = retStr.match(new RegExp(x, 'ig'));
        //for (var i = 0; i < matchArray.length; i++) {
        var prevIndex = retStr.indexOf(x); // matchkey = '*', replaceStr = '$*' While loop never ends.
        while (retStr.includes(x)) {
            retStr = retStr.replaceMatch(x, obj[x], 0);
            var replaceIndex = retStr.indexOf(x);
            if( replaceIndex <  prevIndex + (obj[x]).length) {
                break;
            } else {
                prevIndex = replaceIndex;
            }
        }
    }
    return retStr;
};
String.prototype.replaceMatch = function(matchkey, replaceStr, matchIndex) {
    var retStr = this, repeatedIndex = 0;
    //var matchArray = retStr.match(new RegExp(matchkey, 'ig'));
    //for (var x = 0; x < matchArray.length; x++) {
    for (var x = 0; (matchkey != null) && (retStr.indexOf(matchkey) > -1); x++) {
        if (repeatedIndex == 0 && x == 0) {
            repeatedIndex = retStr.indexOf(matchkey);
        } else { // matchIndex > 0
            repeatedIndex = retStr.indexOf(matchkey, repeatedIndex + 1);
        }
        if (x == matchIndex) {
            retStr = retStr.substring(0, repeatedIndex) + replaceStr + retStr.substring(repeatedIndex + (matchkey.length));
            matchkey = null; // To break the loop.
        }
    }
    return retStr;
};

---

我们还可以使用常规表达式对象,以匹配文本与模式,以下是将常规表达式对象使用的功能。

String.prototype.replaceAllRegexMatches = function(obj) { // Obj format: { 'matchkey' : 'replaceStr' }
    var retStr = this;
    for (var x in obj) {
        retStr = retStr.replace(new RegExp(x, 'ig'), obj[x]);
    }
    return retStr;
};

请注意,常规表达式是没有引用的。

---

var str = "yash yas $dfdas.**";
console.log('String: ', str);

// No need to escape any special character
console.log('Index matched replace: ', str.replaceMatch('as', '*', 2));
console.log('Index Matched replace: ', str.replaceMatch('y', '~', 1));
console.log('All Matched replace: ', str.replaceAllMatches({'as': '**', 'y':'Y', '$':'-'}));
console.log('All Matched replace : ', str.replaceAllMatches({'**': '~~', '$':'&$&', '&':'%', '~':'>'}));

// You need to escape some special Characters
console.log('REGEX all matched replace: ', str.replaceAllRegexMatches({'as' : '**', 'y':'Y', '\\$':'-'}));

结果:

String:  yash yas $dfdas.**
Index Matched replace:  yash yas $dfd*.**
Index Matched replace:  yash ~as $dfdas.**

All Matched replace:  Y**h Y** -dfd**.**
All Matched replace:  yash yas %$%dfdas.>>

REGEX All Matched replace:  Y**h Y** -dfd**.**

---

while (str.indexOf('abc') !== -1)
{
    str = str.replace('abc', '');
}

String.prototype.replace 所有()

如果你不想处理替代() + RegExp。

但是,如果浏览器在2020年之前?

我推荐的替代All polyfill的选项:

替代All polyfill (与全球旗帜错误) (更多原则版)

if (!String.prototype.replaceAll) { // Check if the native function not exist
    Object.defineProperty(String.prototype, 'replaceAll', { // Define replaceAll as a prototype for (Mother/Any) String
        configurable: true, writable: true, enumerable: false, // Editable & non-enumerable property (As it should be)
        value: function(search, replace) { // Set the function by closest input names (For good info in consoles)
            return this.replace( // Using native String.prototype.replace()
                Object.prototype.toString.call(search) === '[object RegExp]' // IsRegExp?
                    ? search.global // Is the RegEx global?
                        ? search // So pass it
                        : function(){throw new TypeError('replaceAll called with a non-global RegExp argument')}() // If not throw an error
                    : RegExp(String(search).replace(/[.^$*+?()[{|\\]/g, "\\$&"), "g"), // Replace all reserved characters with '\' then make a global 'g' RegExp
                replace); // passing second argument
        }
    });
}

替代All polyfill (With handling global-flag missing by itself) (我的第一个偏好) - 为什么?

if (!String.prototype.replaceAll) { // Check if the native function not exist
    Object.defineProperty(String.prototype, 'replaceAll', { // Define replaceAll as a prototype for (Mother/Any) String
        configurable: true, writable: true, enumerable: false, // Editable & non-enumerable property (As it should be)
        value: function(search, replace) { // Set the function by closest input names (For good info in consoles)
            return this.replace( // Using native String.prototype.replace()
                Object.prototype.toString.call(search) === '[object RegExp]' // IsRegExp?
                    ? search.global // Is the RegEx global?
                        ? search // So pass it
                        : RegExp(search.source, /\/([a-z]*)$/.exec(search.toString())[1] + 'g') // If not, make a global clone from the RegEx
                    : RegExp(String(search).replace(/[.^$*+?()[{|\\]/g, "\\$&"), "g"), // Replace all reserved characters with '\' then make a global 'g' RegExp
                replace); // passing second argument
        }
    });
}

小型(我的第一个偏好):

if(!String.prototype.replaceAll){Object.defineProperty(String.prototype,'replaceAll',{configurable:!0,writable:!0,enumerable:!1,value:function(search,replace){return this.replace(Object.prototype.toString.call(search)==='[object RegExp]'?search.global?search:RegExp(search.source,/\/([a-z]*)$/.exec(search.toString())[1]+'g'):RegExp(String(search).replace(/[.^$*+?()[{|\\]/g,"\\$&"),"g"),replace)}})}

---

其他方法的聚合物分配

if (!String.prototype.replaceAll) {
    String.prototype.replaceAll = function(search, replace) { // <-- Naive method for assignment
        // ... (Polyfill code Here)
    }
}

for (var k in 'hi') console.log(k);
// 0
// 1
// replaceAll  <-- ?

非常可靠,但重

事实上,我提出的选项有点乐观,正如我们信任环境(浏览器和Node.js),它肯定是2012年至2021年左右。

此分類上一篇: HTTPS://polyfill.io

特别是替代:

<script src="https://polyfill.io/v3/polyfill.min.js?features=String.prototype.replaceAll"></script>

如果你想找到的东西已经在一条线上,你没有一个 regex escaper 方便,你可以使用 join/split:

函数替代Multi(haystack,针,替代) {返回 haystack.split(needle).join(替代); } someString = '猫看起来像猫'; console.log(替代Multi(someString, '猫', '狗'));

这应该工作。

String.prototype.replaceAll = function (search, replacement) {
    var str1 = this.replace(search, replacement);
    var str2 = this;
    while(str1 != str2) {
        str2 = str1;
        str1 = str1.replace(search, replacement);
    }
    return str1;
}

例子:

Console.log("Steve is the best character in Minecraft".replaceAll("Steve", "Alex"));

替换单一引用:

function JavaScriptEncode(text){
    text = text.replace(/'/g,''')
    // More encode here if required

    return text;
}