我有效处理多个文件的方法是使用tmux。

它允许你垂直和水平分割窗口，如下所示:

I have it working this way on both my mac and linux machines and I find it better than the native window pane switching mechanism that's provided (on Macs). I find the switching easier and only with tmux have I been able to get the 'new page at the same current directory' working on my mac (despite the fact that there seems to be options to open new panes in the same directory) which is a surprisingly critical piece. An instant new pane at the current location is amazingly useful. A method that does new panes with the same key combos for both OS's is critical for me and a bonus for all for future personal compatibility. Aside from multiple tmux panes, I've also tried using multiple tabs, e.g. and multiple new windows, e.g. and ultimately I've found that multiple tmux panes to be the most useful for me. I am very 'visual' and like to keep my various contexts right in front of me, connected together as panes.

Tmux还支持水平和垂直窗格，这是旧屏幕所不支持的(尽管mac的iterm2似乎支持它，但是，当前的目录设置对我来说不管用)。tmux 1.8

我认为您在查看已打开的文件列表时可能使用了错误的命令。

尝试执行一个:ls来查看你已经打开的文件列表，你会看到:

   1 %a   "./checkin.pl"            line 1
  2 #    "./grabakamailogs.pl"     line 1
  3      "./grabwmlogs.pl"         line 0
  etc.

然后，您可以通过引用列出的数字来浏览文件，例如: b: 3

或者你可以通过输入数字，但使用sb而不是b来分割屏幕。

作为旁白，%表示当前可见的文件，#表示备用文件。

您可以通过按Ctrl Shift 6在这两个文件之间轻松切换

编辑:像:ls，你可以使用:reg来查看你的寄存器的当前内容，包括0-9寄存器，其中包含你已经删除的内容。如果您想重新使用以前删除的文本，这尤其有用。

我对gVim和命令行Vim使用相同的.vimrc文件。我倾向于在gVim中使用制表符，在命令行Vim中使用缓冲区，所以我设置了.vimrc，以便更容易地使用它们:

" Movement between tabs OR buffers
nnoremap L :call MyNext()<CR>
nnoremap H :call MyPrev()<CR>

" MyNext() and MyPrev(): Movement between tabs OR buffers
function! MyNext()
    if exists( '*tabpagenr' ) && tabpagenr('$') != 1
        " Tab support && tabs open
        normal gt
    else
        " No tab support, or no tabs open
        execute ":bnext"
    endif
endfunction
function! MyPrev()
    if exists( '*tabpagenr' ) && tabpagenr('$') != '1'
        " Tab support && tabs open
        normal gT
    else
        " No tab support, or no tabs open
        execute ":bprev"
    endif
endfunction

这破坏了H和L的现有映射，但它使文件之间的切换非常快速和容易。按H表示下一个，按L表示上一个;无论您使用的是制表符还是缓冲区，都将得到预期的结果。

像:e和:badd这样的东西只接受一个参数，因此下面的将会失败

:e foo.txt bar.txt
:e /foo/bar/*.txt
:badd /foo/bar/*

如果您想从vim中添加多个文件，请使用arga[dd]

:arga foo.txt bar.txt
:arga /foo/bar/*.txt
:argadd /foo/bar/*

有一个尝试以下地图方便编辑多个文件

“分割窗口”

nmap <leader>sh:leftabove vnew<CR>

nmap <leader>sl: vnew<CR>

nmap <leader>sk:leftabove new<CR>

nmap <leader>sj:rightbelow new<CR>

“四处走动

nmap <C-j> <C-w>j

nmap <C-k> <C-w>k

nmap <C-l> <C-w>l

nmap <C-h> <C-w>h

When I started using VIM I didn't realize that tabs were supposed to be used as different window layouts, and buffer serves the role for multiple file editing / switching between each other. Actually in the beginning tabs are not even there before v7.0 and I just opened one VIM inside a terminal tab (I was using gnome-terminal at the moment), and switch between tabs using alt+numbers, since I thought using commands like :buffers, :bn and :bp were too much for me. When VIM 7.0 was released I find it's easier to manager a lot of files and switched to it, but recently I just realized that buffers should always be the way to go, unless one thing: you need to configure it to make it works right.

所以我尝试了vim-airline，并启用了可视的顶部选项卡式缓冲条，但图形与我的iTerm2有问题，所以我尝试了其他几个，似乎MBE最适合我。我还设置shift+h/l作为快捷键，因为原来的那些(移动到当前页面的头部/尾部)对我来说不是很有用。 map <S-h>:bprev<返回> map <S-l>:bnext<返回>

它似乎比gt和gt更简单，而且:e也比:tabnew更简单。我发现:bd不像:q那样方便，虽然(MBE有一些问题)，但我可以在缓冲区中使用所有文件。