我已经开始使用Vim来开发Perl脚本,并开始发现它非常强大。
我喜欢的一件事是能够同时打开多个文件:
vi main.pl maintenance.pl
然后在他们之间跳来跳去
:n
:prev
然后查看哪个文件是打开的:
:args
要添加一个文件,我可以说:
:n test.pl
我希望它会被添加到我的文件列表中,但相反,它会清除我当前的文件列表,当我输入:args时,我只有test.pl打开。
那么我如何在我的args列表中添加和删除文件?
我已经开始使用Vim来开发Perl脚本,并开始发现它非常强大。
我喜欢的一件事是能够同时打开多个文件:
vi main.pl maintenance.pl
然后在他们之间跳来跳去
:n
:prev
然后查看哪个文件是打开的:
:args
要添加一个文件,我可以说:
:n test.pl
我希望它会被添加到我的文件列表中,但相反,它会清除我当前的文件列表,当我输入:args时,我只有test.pl打开。
那么我如何在我的args列表中添加和删除文件?
当前回答
添加到args列表:
:argadd
从args列表中删除:
:argdelete
在您的示例中,您可以使用:argedit test.pl将test.pl添加到args列表中,并一步编辑该文件。
:帮助参数提供了更多的细节和高级用法
其他回答
To open 2 or more files with vim type: vim -p file1 file2 After that command to go threw that files you can use CTRL+Shift+↑ or ↓ , it will change your files in vim. If u want to add one more file vim and work on it use: :tabnew file3 Also u can use which will not create a new tab and will open file on screen slicing your screen: :new file3 If u want to use a plugin that will help u work with directories and files i suggest u NERDTree. To download it u need to have vim-plug so to download other plugins also NERDTree to type this commands in your ~/.vimrc.
let data_dir = has('nvim') ? stdpath('data') . '/site' : '~/.vim'
if empty(glob(data_dir . '/autoload/plug.vim'))
silent execute '!curl -fLo '.data_dir.'/autoload/plug.vim --create-dirs
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/junegunn/vim-plug/master/plug.vim'
autocmd VimEnter * PlugInstall --sync | source $MYVIMRC
endif
call plug#begin('~/.vim/plugged')
Plug 'scrooloose/nerdtree'
call plug#end()
然后通过命令:wq保存.vimrc,返回并输入::PlugInstall
之后,插件将被安装,你可以使用你的NERDTree与其他插件。
如果你要使用多个缓冲区,我认为最重要的事情是 设置隐藏 这样它就能让你切换缓冲区即使你要离开的缓冲区中有未保存的更改。
我使用以下,这给了你很多功能,你会期望在其他编辑器,如Sublime文本/ Textmate
Use buffers not 'tab pages'. Buffers are the same concept as tabs in almost all other editors. If you want the same look of having tabs you can use the vim-airline plugin with the following setting in your .vimrc: let g:airline#extensions#tabline#enabled = 1. This automatically displays all the buffers as tab headers when you have no tab pages opened Use Tim Pope's vim-unimpaired which gives [b and ]b for moving to previous/next buffers respectively (plus a whole host of other goodies) Have set wildmenu in your .vimrc then when you type :b <file part> + Tab for a buffer you will get a list of possible buffers that you can use left/right arrows to scroll through Use Tim Pope's vim-obsession plugin to store sessions that play nicely with airline (I had lots of pain with sessions and plugins) Use Tim Pope's vim-vinegar plugin. This works with the native :Explore but makes it much easier to work with. You just type - to open the explorer, which is the same key as to go up a directory in the explorer. Makes navigating faster (however with fzf I rarely use this) fzf (which can be installed as a vim plugin) is also a really powerful fuzzy finder that you can use for searching for files (and buffers too). fzf also plays very nicely with fd (a faster version of find) Use Ripgrep with vim-ripgrep to search through your code base and then you can use :cdo on the results to do search and replace
如果你在osx上,想要能够点击你的标签,使用MouseTerm和SIMBL(从这里)。另外,看看这个相关的讨论。
这个线程中的一些答案建议使用制表符,其他建议使用buffer来完成同样的事情。制表符和缓冲区是不同的。我强烈建议你阅读这篇文章“Vim标签疯狂-缓冲区vs标签”。
下面是我从这篇文章中摘录的一个很好的总结:
简介:
缓冲区是文件在内存中的文本。 窗口是缓冲区上的视口。 标签页是窗口的集合。