我有一个带有文本框的DetailsView 我希望输入的数据总是以大写的第一个字母保存。

例子:

"red" --> "Red"
"red house" --> " Red house"

我怎样才能实现性能最大化呢?


注意:

Based on the answers and the comments under the answers, many people think this is asking about capitalizing all words in the string. E.g. => Red House It isn't, but if that is what you seek, look for one of the answers that uses TextInfo's ToTitleCase method. (Note: Those answers are incorrect for the question actually asked.) See TextInfo.ToTitleCase documentation for caveats (doesn't touch all-caps words - they are considered acronyms; may lowercase letters in middle of words that "shouldn't" be lowered, e.g., "McDonald" → "Mcdonald"; not guaranteed to handle all culture-specific subtleties re capitalization rules.)


注意:

第一个字母之后的字母是否必须小写,这个问题很模糊。公认的答案假定只有第一个字母需要修改。如果要强制字符串中除第一个字母外的所有字母都小写,请查找包含ToLower且不包含ToTitleCase的答案。


当前回答

下面的函数对所有方式都是正确的:

static string UppercaseWords(string value)
{
    char[] array = value.ToCharArray();
    // Handle the first letter in the string.
    if (array.Length >= 1)
    {
        if (char.IsLower(array[0]))
        {
            array[0] = char.ToUpper(array[0]);
        }
    }
    // Scan through the letters, checking for spaces.
    // ... Uppercase the lowercase letters following spaces.
    for (int i = 1; i < array.Length; i++)
    {
        if (array[i - 1] == ' ')
        {
            if (char.IsLower(array[i]))
            {
                array[i] = char.ToUpper(array[i]);
            }
        }
    }
    return new string(array);
}

我在这里找到的。

其他回答

当你所需要的只是:

/// <summary>
/// Returns the input string with the first character converted to uppercase if a letter
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>Null input returns null</remarks>
public static string FirstLetterToUpperCase(this string s)
{
    if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(s))
        return s;

    return char.ToUpper(s[0]) + s.Substring(1);
}

值得注意的点:

这是一个扩展方法。 如果输入是空的、空的或空白的,则输入按原样返回。 字符串。IsNullOrWhiteSpace是在. net Framework 4中引入的。这将不适用于旧的框架。

我用这个来纠正名字。它的基本原理是,如果字符遵循特定的模式,则将其更改为大写。在这种情况下,我选择了空格和“Mc”的破折号。

private String CorrectName(String name)
{
    List<String> StringsToCapitalizeAfter = new List<String>() { " ", "-", "Mc" };
    StringBuilder NameBuilder = new StringBuilder();
    name.Select(c => c.ToString()).ToList().ForEach(c =>
    {
        c = c.ToLower();
        StringsToCapitalizeAfter.ForEach(s =>
        {
            if(String.IsNullOrEmpty(NameBuilder.ToString()) ||
               NameBuilder.ToString().EndsWith(s))
            {
                c = c.ToUpper();
            }
        });
        NameBuilder.Append(c);
    });
    return NameBuilder.ToString();
}

这里有一个方法来做它作为一个扩展方法:

static public string UpperCaseFirstCharacter(this string text)
{
    if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(text))
    {
        return string.Format(
            "{0}{1}",
            text.Substring(0, 1).ToUpper(),
            text.Substring(1));
    }

    return text;
}

然后可以像这样调用它:

//yields "This is Brian's test.":
"this is Brian's test.".UpperCaseFirstCharacter();

下面是一些单元测试:

[Test]
public void UpperCaseFirstCharacter_ZeroLength_ReturnsOriginal()
{
    string orig = "";
    string result = orig.UpperCaseFirstCharacter();

    Assert.AreEqual(orig, result);
}

[Test]
public void UpperCaseFirstCharacter_SingleCharacter_ReturnsCapital()
{
    string orig = "c";
    string result = orig.UpperCaseFirstCharacter();

    Assert.AreEqual("C", result);
}

[Test]
public void UpperCaseFirstCharacter_StandardInput_CapitalizeOnlyFirstLetter()
{
    string orig = "this is Brian's test.";
    string result = orig.UpperCaseFirstCharacter();

    Assert.AreEqual("This is Brian's test.", result);
}
string input = "red HOUSE";
System.Text.StringBuilder sb = new System.Text.StringBuilder(input);

for (int j = 0; j < sb.Length; j++)
{
    if ( j == 0 ) //catches just the first letter
        sb[j] = System.Char.ToUpper(sb[j]);
    else  //everything else is lower case
        sb[j] = System.Char.ToLower(sb[j]);
}
// Store the new string.
string corrected = sb.ToString();
System.Console.WriteLine(corrected);

最简单和最快的方法是将字符串的第一个字符替换为大写字符:

string str = "test";<br>
str = str.Replace(str[0], char.ToUpper(str[0]));