使用Underscore.js库:

var hash = {
  foo: 1,
  bar: 2
};

(_.invert(hash))[1]; // => 'foo'

真的很简单。

const CryptoEnum = Object.freeze({
                    "Bitcoin": 0, "Ethereum": 1, 
                    "Filecoin": 2, "Monero": 3, 
                    "EOS": 4, "Cardano": 5, 
                    "NEO": 6, "Dash": 7, 
                    "Zcash": 8, "Decred": 9 
                  });

Object.entries(CryptoEnum)[0][0]
// output => "Bitcoin"

因为这些值是唯一的，所以应该可以将这些值添加为一组额外的键。这可以用下面的快捷方式完成。

var foo = {};
foo[foo.apple = "an apple"] = "apple";
foo[foo.pear = "a pear"] = "pear";

这将允许通过键或值进行检索:

var key = "apple";
var value = "an apple";

console.log(foo[value]); // "apple"
console.log(foo[key]); // "an apple"

这确实假设键和值之间没有公共元素。

我通常推荐lodash而不是underscore。

如果你有，就好好利用。

如果没有，那么应该考虑使用lodash。反转NPM包，它非常小。

下面是如何使用gulp测试它:

1)创建一个名为gulpfile.js的文件，包含以下内容:

// Filename: gulpfile.js
var gulp = require('gulp');
var invert = require('lodash.invert');   
gulp.task('test-invert', function () {
  var hash = {
    foo: 1,
    bar: 2
  };
  var val = 1;
  var key = (invert(hash))[val];  // << Here's where we call invert!
  console.log('key for val(' + val + '):', key);
});

2)安装lodash。倒转包装，大口吞咽

$ npm i --save lodash.invert && npm install gulp

3)测试它是否有效:

$ gulp test-invert
[17:17:23] Using gulpfile ~/dev/npm/lodash-invert/gulpfile.js
[17:17:23] Starting 'test-invert'...
key for val(1): foo
[17:17:23] Finished 'test-invert' after 511 μs

参考文献

https://www.npmjs.com/package/lodash.invert

https://lodash.com/

lodash和underscore的区别

https://github.com/gulpjs/gulp

这里有一个Lodash解决方案，适用于flat key =>值对象，而不是嵌套对象。已接受的答案建议使用_。findKey适用于具有嵌套对象的对象，但在这种常见情况下不起作用。

这种方法将对象颠倒，将键交换为值，然后通过查找新(颠倒的)对象上的值来查找键。如果没有找到键，则返回false，我更喜欢undefined，但你可以很容易地在_的第三个参数中交换它。getKey()中的get方法。

// Get an object's key by value var getKey = function( obj, value ) { var inverse = _.invert( obj ); return _.get( inverse, value, false ); }; // US states used as an example var states = { "AL": "Alabama", "AK": "Alaska", "AS": "American Samoa", "AZ": "Arizona", "AR": "Arkansas", "CA": "California", "CO": "Colorado", "CT": "Connecticut", "DE": "Delaware", "DC": "District Of Columbia", "FM": "Federated States Of Micronesia", "FL": "Florida", "GA": "Georgia", "GU": "Guam", "HI": "Hawaii", "ID": "Idaho", "IL": "Illinois", "IN": "Indiana", "IA": "Iowa", "KS": "Kansas", "KY": "Kentucky", "LA": "Louisiana", "ME": "Maine", "MH": "Marshall Islands", "MD": "Maryland", "MA": "Massachusetts", "MI": "Michigan", "MN": "Minnesota", "MS": "Mississippi", "MO": "Missouri", "MT": "Montana", "NE": "Nebraska", "NV": "Nevada", "NH": "New Hampshire", "NJ": "New Jersey", "NM": "New Mexico", "NY": "New York", "NC": "North Carolina", "ND": "North Dakota", "MP": "Northern Mariana Islands", "OH": "Ohio", "OK": "Oklahoma", "OR": "Oregon", "PW": "Palau", "PA": "Pennsylvania", "PR": "Puerto Rico", "RI": "Rhode Island", "SC": "South Carolina", "SD": "South Dakota", "TN": "Tennessee", "TX": "Texas", "UT": "Utah", "VT": "Vermont", "VI": "Virgin Islands", "VA": "Virginia", "WA": "Washington", "WV": "West Virginia", "WI": "Wisconsin", "WY": "Wyoming" }; console.log( 'The key for "Massachusetts" is "' + getKey( states, 'Massachusetts' ) + '"' ); <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/lodash.js/4.17.4/lodash.min.js"></script>

好像这个问题还没有被打得稀烂似的……

这里有一个，不管它给你带来了什么好奇心……

如果你确定你的对象将只有字符串值，你可能真的会用尽自己来想象这个实现:

var o = { a: '_A', b: '_B', c: '_C' }
  , json = JSON.stringify(o)
  , split = json.split('')
  , nosj = split.reverse()
  , o2 = nosj.join('');

var reversed = o2.replace(/[{}]+/g, function ($1) { return ({ '{':'}', '}':'{' })[$1]; })
  , object = JSON.parse(reversed)
  , value = '_B'
  , eulav = value.split('').reverse().join('');

console.log('>>', object[eulav]);

也许这里有一些有用的东西……

希望这能让你开心。