谢谢你的回答!!帮助我想出了这些帮助函数，与我正在Elixir/Phoenix中工作的谷歌Sheets API进行一些交互

以下是我想到的(可能需要一些额外的验证和错误处理)

长生不老药:

def number_to_column(number) do
  cond do
    (number > 0 && number <= 26) ->
      to_string([(number + 64)])
    (number > 26) ->
      div_col = number_to_column(div(number - 1, 26))
      remainder = rem(number, 26)
      rem_col = cond do
        (remainder == 0) ->
          number_to_column(26)
        true ->
          number_to_column(remainder)
      end
      div_col <> rem_col
    true ->
      ""
  end
end

逆函数是:

def column_to_number(column) do
  column
    |> to_charlist
    |> Enum.reverse
    |> Enum.with_index
    |> Enum.reduce(0, fn({char, idx}, acc) ->
      ((char - 64) * :math.pow(26,idx)) + acc
    end)
    |> round
end

还有一些测试:

describe "test excel functions" do
  @excelTestData [{"A", 1}, {"Z",26}, {"AA", 27}, {"AB", 28}, {"AZ", 52},{"BA", 53}, {"AAA", 703}]

  test "column to number" do
    Enum.each(@excelTestData, fn({input, expected_result}) ->
      actual_result = BulkOnboardingController.column_to_number(input)
      assert actual_result == expected_result
    end)
  end

  test "number to column" do
    Enum.each(@excelTestData, fn({expected_result, input}) ->
      actual_result = BulkOnboardingController.number_to_column(input)
      assert actual_result == expected_result
    end)
  end
end

我在VB中使用这个。NET 2003和它的工作良好…

Private Function GetExcelColumnName(ByVal aiColNumber As Integer) As String
    Dim BaseValue As Integer = Convert.ToInt32(("A").Chars(0)) - 1
    Dim lsReturn As String = String.Empty

    If (aiColNumber > 26) Then
        lsReturn = GetExcelColumnName(Convert.ToInt32((Format(aiColNumber / 26, "0.0").Split("."))(0)))
    End If

    GetExcelColumnName = lsReturn + Convert.ToChar(BaseValue + (aiColNumber Mod 26))
End Function

如果有人需要在没有VBA的Excel中做到这一点，这里有一种方法:

=SUBSTITUTE(ADDRESS(1;colNum;4);"1";"")

其中colNum是列号

在VBA中:

Function GetColumnName(colNum As Integer) As String
    Dim d As Integer
    Dim m As Integer
    Dim name As String
    d = colNum
    name = ""
    Do While (d > 0)
        m = (d - 1) Mod 26
        name = Chr(65 + m) + name
        d = Int((d - m) / 26)
    Loop
    GetColumnName = name
End Function

在Delphi (Pascal)中:

function GetExcelColumnName(columnNumber: integer): string;
var
  dividend, modulo: integer;
begin
  Result := '';
  dividend := columnNumber;
  while dividend > 0 do begin
    modulo := (dividend - 1) mod 26;
    Result := Chr(65 + modulo) + Result;
    dividend := (dividend - modulo) div 26;
  end;
end;

打印稿

function lengthToExcelColumn(len: number): string {

    let dividend: number = len;
    let columnName: string = '';
    let modulo: number = 0;

    while (dividend > 0) {
        modulo = (dividend - 1) % 26;
        columnName = String.fromCharCode(65 + modulo).toString() + columnName;
        dividend = Math.floor((dividend - modulo) / 26);
    }
    return columnName;
}

如果你只是想要一个没有代码的单元格公式，这里有一个公式:

IF(COLUMN()>=26,CHAR(ROUND(COLUMN()/26,1)+64)&CHAR(MOD(COLUMN(),26)+64),CHAR(COLUMN()+64))