我试图在php中生成一个随机密码。
但是我得到的都是'a'返回类型是数组类型，我希望它是字符串。对如何修改代码有什么想法吗?
谢谢。
function randomPassword() {
$alphabet = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUWXYZ0123456789";
for ($i = 0; $i < 8; $i++) {
$n = rand(0, count($alphabet)-1);
$pass[$i] = $alphabet[$n];
}
return $pass;
}
当前回答
另一个(仅限linux)
function randompassword()
{
$fp = fopen ("/dev/urandom", 'r');
if (!$fp) { die ("Can't access /dev/urandom to get random data. Aborting."); }
$random = fread ($fp, 1024); # 1024 bytes should be enough
fclose ($fp);
return trim (base64_encode ( md5 ($random, true)), "=");
}
其他回答
这是基于本页的另一个答案，https://stackoverflow.com/a/21498316/525649
这个答案只生成十六进制字符，0-9,a-f。对于一些看起来不像hex的东西，试试这个:
str_shuffle(
rtrim(
base64_encode(bin2hex(openssl_random_pseudo_bytes(5))),
'='
).
strtoupper(bin2hex(openssl_random_pseudo_bytes(7))).
bin2hex(openssl_random_pseudo_bytes(13))
)
Base64_encode返回更广泛的字母数字字符 Rtrim有时会在结尾删除=
例子:
32 efvfgdg891be5e7293e54z1d23110m3zu3fmjb30z9a740ej0jz4 b280R72b48eOm77a25YCj093DE5d9549Gc73Jg8TdD9Z0Nj4b98760 051年b33654c0eg201cfw0e6na4b9614ze8d2fn49e12y0zy557aucb8 y67Q86ffd83G0z00M0Z152f7O2ADcY313gD7a774fc5FF069zdb5b7
对于为用户创建界面来说，这不是很可配置的，但对于某些目的来说，这是可以的。增加字符数，以弥补特殊字符的不足。
快速。简单，干净和一致的格式，如果这是你想要的
$pw = chr(mt_rand(97,122)).mt_rand(0,9).chr(mt_rand(97,122)).mt_rand(10,99).chr(mt_rand(97,122)).mt_rand(100,999);
Create a file with this code in it. Call it like in the comments. <?php /** * @usage : * include_once($path . '/Password.php'); * $Password = new Password; * $pwd = $Password->createPassword(10); * return $pwd; * */ class Password { public function createPassword($length = 15) { $response = []; $response['pwd'] = $this->generate($length); $response['hashPwd'] = $this->hashPwd( $response['pwd'] ); return $response; } private function generate($length = 15) { $chars = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789!@#$%^&*(){}/?,><"; return substr(str_shuffle($chars),0,$length); } private function hashPwd($pwd) { return hash('sha256', $pwd); } } ?>
生成随机密码字符串
function generate_randompassword($passlength = 8){
$alphabet = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789@#%^*>\$@?/[]=+';
$pass = array(); //remember to declare $pass as an array
$alphaLength = strlen($alphabet) - 1; //put the length -1 in cache
for ($i = 0; $i < $passlength; $i++) {
$n = rand(0, $alphaLength);
$pass[] = $alphabet[$n];
}
return implode($pass); //turn the array into a string
}
另一个(仅限linux)
function randompassword()
{
$fp = fopen ("/dev/urandom", 'r');
if (!$fp) { die ("Can't access /dev/urandom to get random data. Aborting."); }
$random = fread ($fp, 1024); # 1024 bytes should be enough
fclose ($fp);
return trim (base64_encode ( md5 ($random, true)), "=");
}
