我得到了一个TransactionTooLargeException。无法复制的。文件里说

The Binder transaction failed because it was too large. During a remote procedure call, the arguments and the return value of the call are transferred as Parcel objects stored in the Binder transaction buffer. If the arguments or the return value are too large to fit in the transaction buffer, then the call will fail and TransactionTooLargeException will be thrown. ... There are two possible outcomes when a remote procedure call throws TransactionTooLargeException. Either the client was unable to send its request to the service (most likely if the arguments were too large to fit in the transaction buffer), or the service was unable to send its response back to the client (most likely if the return value was too large to fit in the transaction buffer). ...

在某个地方,我传递或接收的参数超出了未知的限制。在哪里?

stacktrace没有显示任何有用的东西:

java.lang.RuntimeException: Adding window failed
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.setView(ViewRootImpl.java:548)
at android.view.WindowManagerImpl.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:406)
at android.view.WindowManagerImpl.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:320)
at android.view.WindowManagerImpl$CompatModeWrapper.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:152)
at android.view.Window$LocalWindowManager.addView(Window.java:557)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleResumeActivity(ActivityThread.java:2897)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2245)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:139)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1262)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:154)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4977)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:784)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:551)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
Caused by: android.os.TransactionTooLargeException
at android.os.BinderProxy.transact(Native Method)
at android.view.IWindowSession$Stub$Proxy.add(IWindowSession.java:569)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.setView(ViewRootImpl.java:538)
... 16 more
android.os.TransactionTooLargeException
at android.os.BinderProxy.transact(Native Method)
at android.view.IWindowSession$Stub$Proxy.add(IWindowSession.java:569)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.setView(ViewRootImpl.java:538)
at android.view.WindowManagerImpl.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:406)
at android.view.WindowManagerImpl.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:320)
at android.view.WindowManagerImpl$CompatModeWrapper.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:152)
at android.view.Window$LocalWindowManager.addView(Window.java:557)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleResumeActivity(ActivityThread.java:2897)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2245)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:139)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1262)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:154)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4977)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:784)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:551)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

这似乎和观点有关?这与远程过程调用有什么关系?

可能重要的是:Android版本:4.0.3,设备:HTC One X


当前回答

确保你没有在Intent对象中放入大容量的数据。在我的情况下,我添加字符串500k大小,然后开始另一个活动。除了这个例外,它总是失败。我通过使用活动的静态变量避免了在活动之间共享数据——你不需要将它们发送到Intent,然后从Intent中提取。

我有的:

String html = new String();//some string of 500K data.
Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, PageWebView.class);
//this is workaround - I just set static variable and then access it from another    activity.
MainActivity.htmlBody = timelineDb.getHTMLBodyForTweet(tweet);
//This line was present and it actually failed with the same exception you had.
//intent.putExtra("com.gladimdim.offtie.webview", html);

其他回答

This was happening in my app because I was passing a list of search results in a fragment's arguments, assigning that list to a property of the fragment - which is actually a reference to the same location in memory pointed to by the fragment's arguments - then adding new items to the list, which also changed the size of the fragment's arguments. When the activity is suspended, the base fragment class tries to save the fragment's arguments in onSaveInstanceState, which crashes if the arguments are larger than 1MB. For example:

private ArrayList<SearchResult> mSearchResults;

@Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);

    if (getArguments() != null && getArguments().getSerializable("SearchResults") != null) {
        mSearchResults = (ArrayList) getArguments().getSerializable("SearchResults");
    }
}

private void onSearchResultsObtained(ArrayList<SearchResult> pSearchResults) {

    // Because mSearchResults points to the same location in memory as the fragment's arguments
    // this will also increase the size of the arguments!
    mSearchResults.addAll(pSearchResults);
}

在这种情况下,最简单的解决方案是将列表的副本分配给片段的属性,而不是分配引用:

@Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);

    if (getArguments() != null && getArguments().getSerializable("SearchResults") != null) {

        // Copy value of array instead of reference
        mSearchResults = new ArrayList((ArrayList) getArguments().getSerializable("SearchResults"));
    }
}

一个更好的解决方案是不要在参数中传递这么多数据。

如果没有这个答案和TooLargeTool的帮助,我可能永远也不会找到这个。

作为意图,内容提供者,信使,所有系统服务,如电话,振动器等都使用Binder提供的IPC基础设施。此外,活动生命周期回调也使用这个基础结构。

1MB是系统在特定时刻执行的所有绑定器事务的总限制。

如果在发送意图时有很多事务发生,即使额外的数据并不大,它也可能会失败。http://codetheory.in/an-overview-of-android-binder-framework/

在我的情况下,TransactionTooLargeException的原因是我在参数中发送大数据片段(使用Bundle),像这样:

        var arguments = Bundle()
        arguments.putSerializable("argumentName", argumentValue)
        fragment.arguments = arguments

只有当argumentValue的大小较小(例如Int或String)时,它才能正常工作, 但如果它有很大的大小(例如DTO列表)-你可以得到TransactionTooLargeException。 现在我在构造函数中传递参数给fragment,一切正常。

PS 感谢sulai提供TooLargeTool

我们的应用程序也有这个问题。经过测试,发现当应用程序内存不足,活动回收时,系统调用onSaveInstanceState方法保存大量的bundle数据,而且每次数据都变大,最后报错TransactionTooLargeException,所以我认为这个方法应该可以解决这个问题。

public final int MAX_BUNDLE_SIZE = 300;
@Override
protected void onSaveInstanceState(@NonNull Bundle outState) {
     super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
     long bundleSize = getBundleSize(outState);
     if (bundleSize > MAX_BUNDLE_SIZE * 1024) {
         outState.clear();
     }
}

private long getBundleSize(Bundle bundle) {
     long dataSize;
     Parcel obtain = Parcel.obtain();
     try {
         obtain.writeBundle(bundle);
         dataSize = obtain.dataSize();
     } finally {
        obtain.recycle();
     }
     return dataSize;
}

我发现了这个问题的根本原因(我们得到了“添加窗口失败”和文件描述符泄漏mvds说)。

Android 4.4的BitmapFactory.decodeFileDescriptor()有一个bug。 只有当BitmapOptions的inPurgeable和inInputShareable设置为true时才会发生。这在与文件交互的许多地方造成了许多问题。

注意,该方法也是从MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails.getThumbnail()调用的。

通用图像加载器受此问题影响。毕加索和格莱德似乎没有受到影响。 https://github.com/nostra13/Android-Universal-Image-Loader/issues/1020