方法检查类型是否继承或实现泛型类型:

   public static bool IsTheGenericType(this Type candidateType, Type genericType)
    {
        return
            candidateType != null && genericType != null &&
            (candidateType.IsGenericType && candidateType.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == genericType ||
             candidateType.GetInterfaces().Any(i => i.IsGenericType && i.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == genericType) ||
             candidateType.BaseType != null && candidateType.BaseType.IsTheGenericType(genericType));
    }

首先，公共类Foo: IFoo<T>{}不能编译，因为你需要指定一个类而不是T，但假设你做的事情类似于公共类Foo: IFoo<SomeClass> {}

如果你这样做了

Foo f = new Foo();
IBar<SomeClass> b = f as IBar<SomeClass>;

if(b != null)  //derives from IBar<>
    Blabla();

以下内容应该没有任何问题:

bool implementsGeneric = (anObject.Implements("IBar`1") != null);

如果您想为IBar查询提供一个特定的泛型类型参数，您可以捕获AmbiguousMatchException。

试试下面的扩展。

public static bool Implements(this Type @this, Type @interface)
{
    if (@this == null || @interface == null) return false;
    return @interface.GenericTypeArguments.Length>0
        ? @interface.IsAssignableFrom(@this)
        : @this.GetInterfaces().Any(c => c.Name == @interface.Name);
}

为了测试它。创建

public interface IFoo { }
public interface IFoo<T> : IFoo { }
public interface IFoo<T, M> : IFoo<T> { }
public class Foo : IFoo { }
public class Foo<T> : IFoo { }
public class Foo<T, M> : IFoo<T> { }
public class FooInt : IFoo<int> { }
public class FooStringInt : IFoo<string, int> { }
public class Foo2 : Foo { }

以及测试方法

public void Test()
{
    Console.WriteLine(typeof(Foo).Implements(typeof(IFoo)));
    Console.WriteLine(typeof(FooInt).Implements(typeof(IFoo)));
    Console.WriteLine(typeof(FooInt).Implements(typeof(IFoo<>)));
    Console.WriteLine(typeof(FooInt).Implements(typeof(IFoo<int>)));
    Console.WriteLine(typeof(FooInt).Implements(typeof(IFoo<string>)));
    Console.WriteLine(typeof(FooInt).Implements(typeof(IFoo<,>)));
    Console.WriteLine(typeof(FooStringInt).Implements(typeof(IFoo<,>)));
    Console.WriteLine(typeof(FooStringInt).Implements(typeof(IFoo<string,int>)));
    Console.WriteLine(typeof(Foo<int,string>).Implements(typeof(IFoo<string>)));
 }

通过使用tck的答案，也可以用以下LINQ查询完成:

bool isBar = foo.GetType().GetInterfaces().Any(x =>
  x.IsGenericType &&
  x.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == typeof(IBar<>));

作为辅助方法扩展

public static bool Implements<I>(this Type type, I @interface) where I : class
{
    if(((@interface as Type)==null) || !(@interface as Type).IsInterface)
        throw new ArgumentException("Only interfaces can be 'implemented'.");

    return (@interface as Type).IsAssignableFrom(type);
}

使用示例:

var testObject = new Dictionary<int, object>();
result = testObject.GetType().Implements(typeof(IDictionary<int, object>)); // true!