在Windows上执行docker version命令返回的结果如下:

C:\Projects> docker version
Client:
 Version:      1.13.0-dev
 API version:  1.25
 Go version:   go1.7.3
 Git commit:   d8d3314
 Built:        Tue Nov  1 03:05:34 2016
 OS/Arch:      windows/amd64
error during connect: Get http://%2F%2F.%2Fpipe%2Fdocker_engine/v1.25/version: open //./pipe/docker_engine: The system cannot find the file
specified. In the default daemon configuration on Windows, the docker client must be run elevated to connect. This error may also indicate that the docker daemon is not running.

运行诊断将产生以下结果:

C:\Projects> wget https://github.com/Microsoft/Virtualization- 
Documentation/raw/master/windows-server-container-tools/Debug- 
ContainerHost/Debug-ContainerHost.ps1 -UseBasicParsin | iex

Checking for common problems
Describing Windows Version and Prerequisites
 [+] Is Windows 10 Anniversary Update or Windows Server 2016 608ms
 [+] Has KB3192366, KB3194496, or later installed if running Windows build 14393 141ms
 [+] Is not a build with blocking issues 29ms
Describing Docker is installed
 [-] A Docker service is installed - 'Docker' or 'com.Docker.Service'  134ms
   Expected: value to not be empty
   27:         $services | Should Not BeNullOrEmpty
   at <ScriptBlock>, <No file>: line 27
 [+] Service is running 127ms
 [+] Docker.exe is in path 2.14s
Describing User has permissions to use Docker daemon
 [+] docker.exe should not return access denied 42ms
Describing Windows container settings are correct
 [-] Do not have DisableVSmbOplock set to 1 53ms
   Expected: {0}
   But was:  {1}
   66:              $regvalue.VSmbDisableOplocks | Should Be 0
   at <ScriptBlock>, <No file>: line 66
 [+] Do not have zz values set 42ms
Describing The right container base images are installed
error during connect: Get http://%2F%2F.%2Fpipe%2Fdocker_engine/v1.25/images/json: open //./pipe/docker_engine: The system cannot find the file specified. In the default daemon configuration on Windows, the docker client must be run elevated to connect. This error may also indicate that the docker daemon is not running.
 [-] At least one of 'microsoft/windowsservercore' or 'microsoft/nanoserver' should be installed 129ms
   ValidationMetadataException: The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument that is not null or empty, and then try the command again.
   ParameterBindingValidationException: Cannot validate argument on parameter 'Property'. The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument that is not null or empty, and then try the command again.
   at <ScriptBlock>, <No file>: line 90
Describing Container network is created
 [-] Error occurred in Describe block 1.08s
   RuntimeException: Cannot index into a null array.
   at <ScriptBlock>, <No file>: line 119
Showing output from: docker info

Showing output from: docker version
Client:
 Version:      1.13.0-dev
 API version:  1.25
 Go version:   go1.7.3
 Git commit:   d8d3314
 Built:        Tue Nov  1 03:05:34 2016
 OS/Arch:      windows/amd64

Showing output from: docker network ls

Warnings & errors from the last 24 hours
Logs saved to C:\Projects\logs_20161107-084122.csv
C:\Projects>

当前回答

如果您已经在启用Hyper-V的Windows 10 Pro上安装了docker,并且仍然不能在Windows 10上运行docker,那么,正如错误提示的那样,您的docker守护进程没有启动。

下面的步骤帮助我成功启动docker:

在cmd上使用命令(管理模式) docker-机器重启默认 然后你会收到这样一条消息: 用户打开C: \ \ \ {User_name} \ \ .docker \机\ \机器默认\ json: 系统无法找到指定的文件。 转到窗口托盘上的docker图标(桌面的右下角) 右键单击docker图标>设置>复位>重启docker 这要花点时间 然后你会看到下面的消息: Docker正在运行,指示灯为绿色

注意:如果您的系统上已经运行了Docker容器,那么请不要执行这些步骤。您可能会丢失现有的容器。

其他回答

对我来说,这个问题通过在Docker Desktop中唱歌解决了。

我使用Windows 7与Docker工具箱和修复它只是打开 Docker快速入门终端。

客户端:版本号:17.05.0-ce API版本号:1.29 Go版本:go1.7.5 Git提交:89658be构建:周五5月5日 15:36:11 2017 OS/Arch: windows/amd64 Server: Version: 17.05.0-ce API Version: 1.29(最低版本) 1.12) Go版本:go1.7.5 Git commit: 89658be build: Thu May 4 21:43:09 2017 OS/Arch: linux/amd64 Experimental: false

这是最终的解决方案。这对我很有用!!

1)在你的系统托盘中找到鲸鱼,然后右键单击

2)进入“设置”>重置

3)恢复出厂设置

我解决这个问题的最简单的方法是终止docker桌面并重新启动它。如果您在左下角看到一个蓝色的docker图标,那么这意味着docker守护进程已经成功启动,上面的错误应该得到修复。

根据@Manuel Larrota的回答,我还必须在windows任务管理器中结束所有与docker相关的进程,然后单击docker快捷图标启动docker。我最终在我的机器上得到了一个完全运行的docker实例。